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2021年湖北省荊門市東寶區(qū)鹽池第一中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thesellerwouldsellthejacketforseventydollars,butthecustomer__onlyhalftheprice.
A.asked
B.charged
C.offered
D.bought.
參考答案:C2.
---Sowhatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?----At_______momentI’mspendingmuchofmyfreetimelearning______German.Ialsoenjoyplaying_____piano.
A.the;the;a
B.不填;the;the
C.the;不填;不填
D.the;不填;the參考答案:D3.---HaveyoueverheardofWillSmith’snewmovie“ThePursuitofHappiness”?-----_________.DoesitcomeoutinFebruary?A.Yes,Isee
B.NO,Ineverheardofit.C.Yes,itringsabell
D.No,itcameasnosurprise.
參考答案:C4.Herecomes
wordthathekilledhimselffor
wordsaidbyhisfather.A.a(chǎn);the
B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.不填;a參考答案:D
5.--I'msorry,butIdon'tquitefollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnonSeptember20?--Sorry,I
myselfclear.WewanttoreturnonOctober20.A.hadn'tmade
B.wouldn'tmakeC.don'tmake
D.haven'tmade參考答案:D解析:上文說沒聽清是幾號回來。而下文則說很抱歉我沒說清楚。根據(jù)句意我們只能選didn'tmake或者haven'tmade.那落在選項中我們只能選擇D。A.hadn'tmade過去完成時表過去的過去,不符合題意。B.wouldn'tmake過去將來時時態(tài)不正確。C一般現(xiàn)在時不正確??键c:時態(tài)6.IadoremyEnglishteacherbecausehecanalwayscreateanatmosphere______allthestudentsfeelrespectedandcaredfor.A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which參考答案:C略7.Onlywhen_______bepossibletosignthepapers.
A
doesthelawyercomewithit
B.thelawyercomeswillit
C.hasthelawyercomeitwill
D.thelawyercomesitwill參考答案:B8.---Itisnogoodcontinuingtoworktoohardlikehim.---Iagree,astheproverbgoes,“_______”.A.Romewasn’tbuiltinoneday.
B.Ayear’splanstartswithspring.C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.
D.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside.參考答案:C9.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces____thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting參考答案:B試題分析:考查時態(tài)。句意:許多人仍然在公共場合吸煙的事實表明我們還需要做更多事情來提高人們對火災危險的意識。句子主語是thefact,后跟一個同位語從句,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),排除A、D;句子使用的一般現(xiàn)在時,排除C;suggests后跟一個賓語從句,故選B??键c:考查時態(tài)10._______itissohot,Iguesswecan’tdoanythinguntilafterdark.A.Incase
B.Nowthat
C.Evenif
D.Asthough參考答案:B11.Pricesofdailygoods_______sharply.Whatshallwecommonpeopledo?A.havebeenrising
B.haveraised
C.havebeenrisen
D.havebeenraising參考答案:A略12.Severalyearsaftertheygotmarriedhe____chattingontheInternetuntilverylate,whicheventuallyresultedintheirdivorce.
A.tookon
B.cameto
C.tookto
D.cameabout參考答案:C13.—Well,Dick,I'msorrythatIhavetoleave.
—_____.Let'semailoften.A.SoamI
B.KeepintouchC.Enjoyyourself
D.Don'tbesad參考答案:B略14.________thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A.Hisbeingmade
B.Hehadmade
C.Hehadmaking
D.Hismaking參考答案:A15.Itdoesn’t_______ifyouarelatetomyparty.Ijustwantyoutocome.
A.takemebysurprise
B.makesense
C.takeachance
D.makeadifference參考答案:D16.Knowledgefromreallifeisn'teasiertoforgetthan
achievedfromtextbooks.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.those參考答案:C17.ResearchInMotionhopesthatthepopularityofBlackberryMessengerwillenableanewmusicsharingservicetodistinguish_______inamarketplacethatisoverwhelminglydominatedbyApple’siTunes.A.itself
B.it
C.himself
D.him參考答案:A略18.—HowcanIlivemydreamsinashorttime?—Bepractical.Betweenyouandyourdreams________alotofhardwork.A.stand
B.stands
C.isstanding
D.arestanding參考答案:B試題分析:句意:—我怎么能在短時間內(nèi)實現(xiàn)我的夢想?
—實際一些。你和你的夢想之間還有大量艱苦工作。Betweenyouandyourdreams是介詞短語,位于句首,句子用倒裝形式,work是不可數(shù)名詞,用單三形式說明現(xiàn)在的情況,故選B。19.Theagentwasabouttosignhisnametothedocument________,tooursurprise,astrangerbrokeintopreventhim.A.while
B.when
C.a(chǎn)s
D.until參考答案:B二、新的題型20.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear
______61________
spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._____62_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_____63_______languagelearning._____64________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_____65________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand______66_________meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._______67_______wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof_____68______(advise)forthose______69______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand____70____(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.參考答案:61.it
62.Thirdly
63.in
64.A
65.tomemorize
66.their
67.If
68.advice
69.who
70.writing三、閱讀理解21.Now,Iwanttostartwithaquestion:Whenwasthelasttimeyouwerecalledchildish?Forkidslikeme,beingcalledchildishcanbeafrequentoccurrence.Everytimewemakeirrational(不理智的)demands,exhibitirresponsiblebehavior,ordisplayanyothersignsofbeingnormalAmericancitizens,wearecalledchildish.___________A____________.Afterall,takealookattheseevents:imperialism(帝國主義)andcolonization(殖民主義),worldwars,GeorgeW.Bush.Askyourself:Who'sresponsible?Adults. Now,whathavekidsdone?___________B____________.Well,AnneFranktouchedmillionswithherpowerfulaccountoftheHolocaust(大屠殺),RubyBridgeshelpedendsegregation(隔離)intheUnitedStates,and,mostrecently,CharlieSimpsonhelpedtoraise120,000poundsforHaitionhislittlebike.So,asyoucanseeevidencedbysuchexamples,agehaslynothingtodowithit.Wearecalledchildishsooftenbyadultsthatweshouldabolishthisage-discriminationwhenitcomestocriticizingbehaviorassociatedwithirresponsibilityandirrationalthinking. Thenagain,who'stosaythatcertaintypesofirrationalthinkingaren'texactlywhattheworldneeds?Maybeyou'vehadgrandplansbefore,butstoppedyourself,thinking:That'simpossibleorthatcoststoomuchorthatwon'tbenefitme.Forbetterorworse,wekidsaren'thamperedasmuchwhenitcomestothinkingaboutreasonswhynottodothings.___________C____________.Kidscanbefullofinspiringaspirationsandhopefulthinking,likemywishthatnoonewenthungryorthateverythingwerefreekindofutopia(烏托邦).Howmanyofyoustilldreamlikethatandbelieveinthepossibilities?Sometimesaknowledgeofhistoryandthepastfailuresofutopianidealscanbeaburden.Ontheotherhand,wekidsstilldreamaboutperfection.___________D____________.Andthat'sagoodthingbecauseinordertomakeanythingareality,youhavetodreamaboutitfirst.Now,ourinbornwisdomdoesn'thavetobeinsiders'knowledge.Kidsalreadydoalotoflearningfromadults,andwehavealottoshare.Ithinkthatadultsshouldstartlearningfromkids.Now,Idomostofmyspeakinginfrontofaneducationcrowd,teachersandstudents,andIlikethisanalogy.Itshouldn'tjustbeateacherattheheadoftheclassroomtellingstudentstodothis,dothat.Thestudentsshouldteachtheirteachers.Learningbetweengrownupsandkidsshouldbereciprocal.Thereality,unfortunately,isalittledifferent,andithasalottodowithtrust,oralackofit.Now,ifyoudon'ttrustsomeone,youplacerestrictionsonthem,right.IfIdoubtmyoldersister'sabilitytopaybackthe10percentinterestIestablishedonherlastloan,I'mgoingtowithholdherabilitytogetmoremoneyfrommeuntilshepaysitback.Truestory,bytheway.Now,adultsseemtohaveaprevalentlyrestrictiveattitudetowardskidsfromevery"don'tdothat,""don'tdothis"intheschoolhandbook,torestrictionsonschoolinternetuse.Kidshaveno,orverylittle,sayinmakingtherules,whenreallytheattitudeshouldbereciprocal(相互的),meaningthattheadultpopulationshouldlearnandtakeintoaccountthewishesoftheyoungerpopulation.Adults,youneed
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