2019-2020最新高一英語入學(xué)摸底考試試題

/16教學(xué)資料參考參考范本,2019-2020〕=J【新高一英語入學(xué)摸底考試試題年月日部門高一英語說明：1.本套試題分值150分，考試時間120分鐘；2?所有答案一律寫在答題卡上，否則無效；所有選擇型題目，請使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡。笫一部分語言知識運用單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LiQiangishonestboy.Hewantstobeusefulpersonwhenhegrowsupa,anB.an,aC.a：a一Isthisyourbook?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z一No.It'snot.It's.my;hisB.mine;hersC.me;himWhoisbetterplayingbasketball,youoryourbrother?atB.inC.onThereabasketballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohave一Wouldyoupleasetellme?一InNanjing.wheredoyouliveB.whereyouliveC.youlivewhereItisforhimtogettoschoolontime,becauseitisraining.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardC.hard;hard7.Twomonthsalongtime.Wecanvisitourgrandparentsduringthevacation.A.amB.isC.are&Idon'tknowwhenheback.Pleasetellmewhenheback.A.comes,（comesB.comes,willcomeC.willcome,comesThechildiscrying.Pleasedosomethingtomakehim.stoptocryB.stopcryingC.tostopcrying一Ihavedifficultyworkingouttheproblembymyself.Couldyouhelpme?It'smypleasureB.WithpleasureC.No,lcouldn't第二部分：語篇完型（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完型填空閱讀短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容，從A,B,C選項中選出最佳答案。（共20小題，每小題1.5分）ATheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets（舂聯(lián)），greetingtheNewYearandsaying11totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people12,wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,childrenget13pocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbywebchat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin14partsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalwas15intheUKfrom1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance16music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch17inthecinema.Additionally,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They18inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney'sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks（煙花，焰火）andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear'sEveisan

importanttraditionforChinese19theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat20becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.A.yesA.hangupA.greenA.otherA.yesA.hangupA.greenA.otherA.congratulatedA.onA.TVA.putA.ifA.homegoodbyehangbackgoldenotherscelebratedinmatchesjoinB.weatherB.outdoorsC.nohangoutredanotherhappenedtomovieslivewhetherC.restaurantBAlongtimeago,therewasaseed（種子）.Becausehewasonlyaseed,21noticedhim.Sotheseedthoughthewasnotimportantintheworld.Oneday,awind22andthrewhimonanopenfieldinthesun.Later,hewasgivenrain.Yearslater,anotherdayhesawatraveller23byhisside.“ThankyouGodforthis,Icanhavearestunderthetree.”thetravellersaid.“whatareyoutalkingabout?”theseed24asked.Hethoughtthemanwas25him.Nooneeverspoketohimlikethat.“Whojustspoke?"theshockedmanasked.“It'sme.Aseed.”Themanlookedatthe26.“Areyoujoking?You'renotaseed.Youareabigtree!”“Really?"“Yes!Peopleoftensithere.27doyouthinkpeoplecomeherefor?Tofee1yourshade（樹蔭）！Don'ttellmeyoudidn'tknowyouhadgrownovertime.”Thetraveler'swordsbroughthimpride.Theseedthought

forthefirsttimeinhislife.浙磨）29thesunandOh!ThatmeansI'mnotafeeland28tortune30.forthefirsttimeinhislife.浙磨）29thesunandOh!ThatmeansI'mnotafeeland28tortune30.“actuallyborntomakepeoplegreat.”A.somebodyC.nobodyA.pickedhimupC.puthimupA.tositC.satA.friendlyC.quickly、A.makingsureofC.makingupofA.smalltreeC.bigtreeA.WhenC.whyA.smiledC.criedA.onC.byA.growupC.grewupTheyearsoftherainfinallyhelpedhimlittleseedanymore!Iwascomfortable.Wow!That'severybodycheeredhimupsittingB.lovelyB.makingfunofB.seedB.WhatB.talkedB.underB.grownup第二節(jié)口語交際（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）情景七選五請閱讀下面一段對話，根據(jù)其情景，從方框內(nèi)七個選項中選出能填入對話的五個選項。ShouldIarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate?WhatshouldIdoatthedinnertable?Haveyougotsomeflowers?Couldyougivemesomeadvice?IworryImightmeetterribletraffic.

M:HaveyoulivedinAmericaformanyyears?ShouldIbringagift?M:HaveyoulivedinAmericaformanyyears?ShouldIbringagift?ShouldIarriveearly?Trip1TheSmncSeaBring\sirutigshoeslorhikiiiu;indiebcaulili"StqmeSeaYouconfindalldiHereJdkindsoCstonesmidnildHowersinthe:urcaTime:H：Wam6:tHlpmTd:4325116Aduli:Child：Y20()0Trip1ThrSvnThisisaseawithalo(ofpinesmMountWu.Takejourdigitdandflic冊血here.It15；agoodplacetoaioidsummerheal.1ijuC-9tN^ain3'00pmTcb4238663Adult:￥120.00Child;￥60,00W:Yes,Ihavelivedtherefor10years,why?M:[rip3ThrBigV：dkyTakexourimmingsuits,andcotncarii^htalongdxBigWUcy'lixiaml:ikchoispniigand(jhjovsomefolkmusic.Time:lO^OOamll：00p?iiTel:4325611Adult：￥l600(>Cluld:￥l2<l.(KlUnder12\carsoldforfreeTrip>4liirGrussLukeWtar)oujs<mlialsand口寸礙woiidciiiilsunsluticOfcourse.、quennsuiniinlhelakenndlaketheboatloUlIIctciHishudsEbrnaUiralscenesTime:8:30amK:(XJpmTel:4323711AdulU￥60.(MlChild：Fr?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zChristmas.31W:OK.Noproblem.M:32W:BothareOK.Don'tgetthereearly.M:33W:Ifyou'regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,Iadvisecallingyourhoststotellthem.M:34W:CertainlyFlowersarealwaysnice.M:35W:Justwatchtheotherguestsandfollowthem.M:Thankyou.]第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面材料A,B,C,D，E,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。ASummervacationiscoming.Mostofstudentswanttohaveagoodtripthissummer.HereissomeinformationabouttripsforyouYoushouldcallifyouwanttotakehotspring.4325116B.4258663C.4325611D.4325711IfyouwanttogotothePineSea,youcan'tenter.at10:00amB.at6:00pmC.at11:00amD.at2:00pmIfacouplewitha5-year-oldchildgototheBigValley,theyneedtopayforthetrip.￥160.00B.￥280.00C.￥440.00D.￥320.00Youcangotoforhiking.A.theStoneSeaB.thePineSeaC.theBigValleytheGrassLakeBAnoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,hisdaughter-in-law,andafour-year-oldgrandson.Theoldman'shandstrembled,hiseyesightwasverypoor,andhecouldn'twalksteadily（平穩(wěn)地）.Thefamilyatetogethernightlyatthedinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfather'sshakyhandsandfailingsightmadeeatingratherdifficult.Riceoftendroppedonthefloor.Thesonandthedaughter-in-lawbecameangrywiththeoldman,sotheyputasmalltableinthecorner.There,thegrandfatheratealone,whiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthetable.Sincethegrandfatherhadbrokenadishortwo,hisfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl.Thefour-year-oldsonwatcheditallinsilence.Oneeveningbeforesupper,thefathernoticedhissonplayingwithapieceofwoodonthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly,“Whatareyoumaking?”Theboyanswered,“Oh,IammakingalittlebowlforyouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.”Thefour-year-oldsonsmiledandwentbacktowork.Thewordsstrucktheparentssothattheywereinsilence.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks（臉頰）.Thoughnowordwasspoken,bothknewwhatmustbedone.Thateveningthehusbandtookgrandfather'shandandgentlyledhimbacktothefamilytable.Whywastheoldman'sfoodservedinawoodenbowl?Becausethewoodenbowlwaslightenough.Becausetheoldmanhadbrokenafewbowls.Becausetherewasonlyawoodenbowlleft.Becausethesonandthedaughter—in—lawbecameangrywiththeoldman.Theword“struck”inParagraph3refersto.A.annoyedB.worriedC.scaredD.shockedWhydidthehusbandleadtheoldmanbacktothefamilytable?Becauseherealizedhismistakes.Becausetheoldmandidn'tdropriceontheflooranymore.Becausetheoldmanwasservedinawoodenbowl.Becauseagentlemanledhimbacktothefamilytable.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnoldmanandhissonB.AcoupleandtheirsonAwoodenbowlD.AdinnertableCNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleliketotravel,especiallywhenvacationscome.Agreatnumberofpeoplerushoutoftheirhomesorcompaniestotravellingspots.Theyeitherdriveor[Z]takeabus,atrain,ashipandsoon.Someevenridebikes.However,thereisanotherwayoftravelling一poorism.Peoplehaveatourinthepoorestareasoftheworld.Somepeoplemaytakeone—daypooresttour,andsomeevenpaytostayinverypoorneighborhoodstoexperiencethelowestlivingstandardsintheworld.Poorismtourstakeplacearoundtheworld,andnotjustinthethirdworldcountries.Youcan,forinstance,tourNewYorkneighborhoodsintheBronx,intheBundofShanghai.Suchtourscantakepeopleintotheheartofpoorareaswithinlargeandinsomerichcities.Thesetoursmayawakenpeopletopaymoreattentiontolong-standingpoverty,ortheeffectsofwar.Somesuggestthattoursinthepoorareascanraisesocialcare.Andthemoneyfromthetourcanbedonatedtohelpthepeoplethere.liketotravelwhenvacationscome.A.FewpeopleB.PoorpeopleC.LotsofpeopleD.RichpeopleWhat'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"poorism”inthesecondparagraph?A.貧困B.窮人C.窮游D.可憐的人Somepeoplehavepoorismtours.A.toshowhowrichtheyareB.toexperiencethepoorlifeC.toenjoythebeautifulscenesD.toseepoorpeoplePoorismtourscanmakepeople.A.careforthepovertymoreB.knowaboutthecountrysideC.gotobigcitiesD.gointotheheartofrichcitiesDManypeoplethoughtacomputerwasn'tsupposedtobeabletobeatatopmasterattheancientChinesegame,Weiqi,foratleastanother10years.ButAlphaGo,anartificiallyintelligentsystem（人工智能系統(tǒng)）designedbyGoogle,madeit.IteasilybeatLeeSedollastyear,oneofthebestplayersintheworld.Itchallengedtheworld'stopplayerstoshowhowmuchprogressithadmadeoverthepastfewyears.InthelateofMay,20xx,AlphaGoappearedinChinaandplayedagainst19-year-oldKeJieinWuzhen,China.HeisNo.1playernowintheworld.However,theresultwasn'toutofpeople'sexpectation.Helostthematches.ThoughKeJietriedhisbestandheoncesawthevictoryjustastepaway,helosthisbestchancewhenhebecameexcited.Atthepressconference新聞發(fā)布會）afterthematch,KeJiewasinterviewedbythereporters.HesaidhehadrealizedhowpowerfulAlphaGowas,anditwasgettingperfect.WhenaChinesereporteraskedhiminEnglish,thereporterspokesofastthattheinterpreter（口譯員）couldn'tcatchhim.KeJiegotkindofangryandtoldhimthatitwasunnecessaryfortwoChinesetospeakEnglish.Thereporterapologizedtohimandofferedtoaskhimforacoffee.Thecatandmousegameisover,butthechallengebetweenmanandrobotswillstillgoon.WhichwasthemostprobabledatewhenKeJieplayedagainstAlphaGo?A.May5.B.May23.C.May18.D.MayDayWhydidKeJiegetangryatthepressconference?Becausehelostthegame.Becausethereportercouldn'tcatchtheinterpreter.BecausethereporteraskedhiminEnglish.Becausethereporterwasn'tabletospeakChinesewell.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?Peoplethoughtacomputercouldbeathumansmanyyearsago.KeJiewasexpectedtolosethematches.KeJieaskedthereporterforacoffee.AlphaGohadgreattroublewinningthegamelastyear.AlphaGois.A.KeJieB.LeeSedolC.aWeiqimatchD.anartificiallyintelligentsystemEThereislittlerainindesert.Becausedesertsaresodry,theyhaveno“quilt”tohelpstopthesoilfromgoingaway.Asaresult,theymaygetveryhotduringthedaywiththesunshining,butdon'tholdtheheatovernight.Manydesertscanquicklygetcoldoncethesungoesdown.Somedesertscanreachtemperaturesofover100degreesFduringthedayandthendropbelowfreezing(32degreesF)duringthenight.ThelargesthotanddrydesertintheworldistheSaharaDesertinNorthernAfrica.TheSaharaisasandydesertwithgreatsandhills.Itcoversover3millionsquaremilesofAfrica.OtherlargedesertsincludetheArabianDesertintheMiddleEast,theGobiDesertinNorthernChinaandMongolia,andKalahariDesertinAfrica.Animalsthatliveinthedesertarealsousedtoneedinglittlewater.Manygetallthewatertheyneedfromthefoodtheyeat.Otheranimalskeepwaterthattheycanuselater.Thecamelstoresupfatinitshumpwhileotheranimalskeepsomethingtheyneedintheirtails.Onlycertaintypesofplantscanliveintheterribleenvironmentofthedesert.Youwon'tseealotoftalltreesinthedesert.Mostplantshaveawaytokeepwaterintheirleaves,ortrunkssotheycanlivealongtimewithoutwater.Nowdesertscoveraround20%oftheworld'sland,buttheyaregrowing.Thisiscalleddesertificationandiscausedbydifferentreasonsincludinghumanactivities.TheSaharaDesertisgrowinglargerandlargereachyear.Whatshouldwedowithit?Howistheweatherduringthenightinthedesert?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.D.Sunny.Wheredoesthecamelstoreupfat?A.Initshump.B.Initsstomach.C.Initstail.D.Initsbody.Whywon'tweseealotoftalltreesinthedesert?A.Becauseoffewpeoplethere.B.Becauseofthesunshining.Becauseoftheterribleenvironment.D.Becausetherearenotreesthere.Howmuchofthelanddodesertscoverintheworld?A.Onefifth.B.Lessthan10%.C.Twofifths.Threefourths.第三部分語言技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完成句子(共5小題，每小題2分，每空1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)中文意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。我們一直忙于準(zhǔn)備今天的考試。Wearepreparingforexamsallthetime.直到中考結(jié)束，李雷他才輕松下來。Lileirelaxhimselftheentrancetohighschoolexamended.在中國只有一個孩子的夫婦被允許再生一個孩子。AcouplehaveonlyonechildareallowedtohavesecondbabyinChina.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人選擇了共享單車去上班而不是開車去。Bikesharinginsteadofdrivingtoworkbymoreandmorepeoplenow.“一帶一路”是東西方之間交流合作的象征。TheBeltandRoadisthesymbolofcommunicationandcooperationtheEasttheWest.第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Idon'tthinkit'smyparents'jobtocheckmyhomework.Sincewehavealreadygrownup,wecannotactlikelittle61(baby)anddependonourparentsallthetime.Wemustlearntobe62(independence).IrememberwhenIwasinGradeThree,myparents63(ask)metocheckmyhomeworkbymyself.Ididn'tknowwhattodoatfirst,soIonlycried.Butafterthat,Igotusedto64(check)myownhomeworkinmystudies.Checkinghomeworkbyourselvesis65goodhabit.Itcanhelpusfindmistakesinexamsmore66(easy),itcanalsosavetheteachersalotoftime67theycheckourhomework,anditcanalsoletourparentsworry68(little)aboutourstudies.Somedayinthefuture,MumandDad69（leave）us.Soweshouldstarttolearntodoeverythingby70（we）andreallyunderstandhowimportantindependenceis.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Lastweekend,afterfinishmyhomework」wantedtorelaxme,soIwenttothecinematowatchJourneytotheWestwithmyfriends.Wehopedtoenjoyourselvesthere.However,someofthepeopletheremakesmefeelveryunhappy.Whenwearrivedthere,themoviebeenonfortenminutes.Wefoundourseatsquickandsatdown.What'sworse,afewguysweretalkingloudlyorevenshoutingwhentheysawsomeexcitedpictures.Also,somepeoplethrewawayplasticbag,paperandotherrubbishonthefloor,thatmadethefloorverydirty.Asweknow,the