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2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?—I’mnotsure.I______gototheconcertinstead.A.must B.wouldC.should D.might2.Therealreasonwhyprices____,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.A.were B.willbeC.havebeen D.hadbeen3.---MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsometrouble.----____________,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.Noproblem B.It'sallrightC.ok D.Noway4.I______footballsinceIleftuniversity.A.didn’tplay B.don’tplayC.won’tplay D.haven’tplayed5.Theteachertoldthechildren______quietinthemuseum.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep6.Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?—_______.Ireallydon’tmind.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either7.________wellformyjobinterview,IreallyhadbutterfliesinmystomachonmywaytothecompanyIhadappliedto.A.Havingnotprepared B.NothavingpreparedC.Nottohaveprepared D.Tohavenotprepared8.—Whichdoyouprefer,theformeroptionorthelatterone?—Ithinktheformeroneisnobetterthanthelatterone.SoI’llchoose________.A.theformeroneB.thelatteroneC.eitherofthemD.neitherofthem9.Nodecision__A_aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade B.ismadeC.isbeingmade D.hasbeenmade10.Evenasmallpersonalcomputerstorevastamountsofinformation.A.might B.canC.oughtto D.hasto11.Thehealthofgardenplantsdependsonthesoil_____--theproperbalanceofmineralpieces,organicmatter,airandwater.A.constructionB.conservationC.corporationD.composition.12.I'msorryyou______solong,butit'llstillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback.A.wait B.waited C.hadwaited D.havebeenwaiting13.---Couldweaccomplishthetaskaccordingtotheschedule?---Idoubtthat.Theproblemremains______wecangetfinancialaidwithinthisweek.A.that B.how C.why D.when14.Lookoverthere!Thereisalong,windingpath________uptothehouse.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.tolead15.—Thelectureabout3Dtechnologywasveryinteresting.—It’sapity.HowIwishI________timetoattendit.A.had B.have C.hadhad D.havehad16.U.S.PresidentBarackObamaarrivedinChina’seconomiccenterShanghaionSundaynight,November15th2009,______astatevisittoChina.A.starting B.started C.tostart D.havingstarted17.________backinhischair,themanbegantotellushisadventuresintheforests.A.SitB.SittingC.TositD.Sat18._____thelawyers,volunteersfromtheLibyanRedCrossSocietyalsojoinedtheeffortsinhelpingtheChinesegohomesafely.A.Exceptfor B.Inspiteof C.Apartfrom D.Insteadof19.Lisawouldn’t________thejobanymore.Shehadabigargumentwithherbossandresigned.A.comeupwith B.keepupwithC.makeupwith D.putupwith20.IfI_____itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldn’thavebelievedit.A.didn’tsee B.weren’tseeingC.wouldn’tsee D.hadn’tseen第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)TheSongDynasty(960-1279)isoftenreferredtoastheChineseRenaissance(文藝復(fù)興).Foraboutthreeandaquartercenturies,underitsrule,Chinaenjoyedaperiodofeconomicgrowthwithgreatartisticandintellectualachievements.OneofthemostimportantfactorsintheSongRenaissancewastheprintingpresswhichmadeforarebirthofclassicalConfucianlearning.Bythe10thcentury,printerswereproducingalargenumberofcopiesoftheclassicalConfuciantexts.Withthisincreaseintheproductionofbooks,educationspreadandbecamewidelyavailable.PrintingalsohaditsgreatestinfluenceontheChinesepoliticalsystem.IntheSongDynasty,govemmentexaminationsbecamethemostimportantwaytopoliticalpowerinChina.Foralmost1,000years,Chinawasgovemedbymenwhohaddoneverywellinexaminations.Thousandsofstudentsstudiedfortheexams,andthousandsofinexpensivebookswererequired.Withoutprinting,suchasystemwouldnothavebeenpossible.TheSongperiodwasalsothegoldenageofChinesepainting.EmperorHuizong(1101-1125)wasatalentedpainterwhoencouragedthearts.Aroyalpaintingacademywascreatedandmanyfineartistsweresupported.Theperiodisbestknownfornaturesubjectsandlandscapepaintings.GuoXiusedperspectiveinhispaintingsandTheQuictValleyisoneofhisbest-knownworks.OneofthegreatestlandscapepaintersoftheperiodwasFanKuan.Hismasterpiece,TravellingamongMountainsandGorges,isoneofthemostfamousChinesepaintings.Completedaroundtheyear1000,itwasinspiredbythepowerofnatureandtherelativeinsignificanceofhumans.1、WhenwastheChineseRenaissance?A.ImmediatelyaftertheRenaissanceinEurope.B.DuringtheSongDynasty.C.AtthetimeofConfucius.D.intheyear1,000.2、WhatcontributedtospreadingtheideasofConfucius?A.Thespreadofeducationtothemiddleclasses.B.People’snewinterestinclassicaltexts.C.Thedevelopmentofpainting.D.Theprintingpressandawideavailabilityofbooks.3、Howdidpeoplebecomepoliticiansatthetime?A.Onlymembersofthewealthyclasscouldgointopolitics.B.Asmallnumberofpowerfulfamiliesranthecountry.C.Onlymembersgoodatpaintingweresupportedbytheroyalty.D.Therewasaspecialexamsystemtoselectpoliticians.4、FromthepassagewecanknowthepainterofTravellingamongMountainsandGorgesis___.A.GuoXiB.EmperorHuizongC.FanKuanD.Confucius22.(8分)Nospacecraftwilleverlandonthesun.thesunisaflamingballofgasthatreachesthousandsofdegreesFahrenheit.Butnextyear,ashipfromEarthwillflyclosertoitthananymanmadecrafthasflownbefore.Themission(任務(wù))isabigdevelopmentforscientistsand,maybe,foreveryoneelse.InSeptember2018,NASAplanstolaunchtheParkerSolarProbe.Afterajourneyofnearly90millionmiles,itwillflywithin3.8millionmilesofthesun.withintwomonthsoflaunching,theprobeisexpectedtoreachthesun’scorona(日冕).That’sthesun’souteratmosphereofgases.Gettingtherewon’tbeeasy.Designingaspacecrafttoughenoughtoholduptothesun’sheathasproveddifficult.Butthathasn’tstoppedengineersfromtrying.Temperaturesinthecoronacanreachmillionsofdegrees.Theprobewilllimititselftoregionswherethingsgetnohotterthan2,10oF.That’sstillaheavyheatloadforaspacecraft.Buta4.5-inch-thickheatshield(罩)willprotecttheprobe’scameraandscientificinstruments.NASAsaysthedatatheprobecollectscouldprovideknowledgeintothephysicsofstars.Oursunisspecialtous.Butasastar,it’srathercommon.Sothebetterweunderstandhowitworks,thebetterweunderstandallstarsofitsmassandcolor.Perhapsthemostimportantiswhattheprobemayshowusaboutsolarstorms.Duringsolarstorms,chargedparticlesstreamthroughthesolarsystem.Theycandisablecommunicationssatellitesandshutdownpowdersystems.Onestudyhasfoundthataveryintensesolarstormcouldcauseupto$2trillionindamageintheUSalone.ItcouldalsoblackouttheEastCoastforayear.Understandingsolarstormsmightallowustopredictthemandprotectourselves.Thatcouldmakeevenamissionwithabillion-pluspricetagoneofNASA’sgreatbargains.1、Whatcanwelearnabouttheprobe?A.It’llflyclosertothesunthatthepreviousonesB.It’sthefirstmanmadeinstrumenttoflytothesunC.It’llgettothecoreofthesuninnearlytwomonthsD.It’llflyabout3.8millionmilestoreachthecorona.2、Whatisthechallengefortheengineers?A.DirectingtheprobetocollectdataB.ReducingthetemperatureoftheprobeC.BuildingashieldagainsttheheatD.Limitingtheprobetoproperregions3、Whatmightbethebesttitle?A.ExploringthestarsB.GettingclosetothesunC.DesigningaspaceshipD.Protectingtheearth4、Wheredoesthevalueofthemissionlie?A.MonitoringsatellitesB.ExploringsolarenergyC.DevelopingscientificinstrumentsD.Forecastingsolarstorms23.(8分)Theworld’sfirst“SkyPool”hasbeenuncoated-andit’llgiveanyoneatouchofdizzi-ness,unlessheorsheisnotbotheredbyheights.Situatedinthecapital’snewriversidedistrictbesideBatterseaPowerStation,theglasspool,hanging10storeys,or110feetupasabridgebetweentwoapartmentbuildings,is25mlong,5mwideand3mdeepwithawaterdepthof1.2m.Swimmerswillbeabletolookdown35metrestothestreetbelowastheytakeadip,withonly20cmofglassbetweenthemandtheoutsideworldIt’sevengotabar,foldingchairsandanorangegarden.ThepoolwillbepartofEmbassyGardensatNineElms,ahugebillionbuildingpro-jectbesidethenewAmericanEmbassyinsouth-westLondon.Theprojectiscreatingthou-sandsofapartments,thesmallestofwhichareexpectedtocostnearly$1million,andthepoolwillonlybeopentotheapartments’owners.EmbassyGardenstakesdesigninspirationfromtheMeatpackingDistrictofNewYorkwithfloortoceilingwindowsandbrickfrontages.Thedesigner,SeanMulryan,desiredtopushtheboundariesinthecapabilityofconstructionandengineeringanddosomethingthathadneverbeendonebefore.TheSkyPool’stransparentstructureistheresultofsignificantadvancementsintechnologiesoverthelastdecade.TheexperienceofthepoolwillbetrulyuniqueanditwillfeellikefloatingthroughtheairincentralLondon.ThosepeopleluckyenoughtoswimtherewillhaveafaultlessviewofthePalaceofWest-minsterandtheLondonEye.Itwillbeasellingpointfordeveloperswhenthesecondstageofthedevelopmentisreleasedtomarket.1、WhocanswimintheSkyPool?A.AnyoneatNineElms.B.VisitorstoLondon.C.PeoplelivinginEmbassyGardens.D.Thosewhoarenotterrifiedofheights.2、PeopleluckyenoughtoswimintheSkyPoolcandothefollowingexcept.A.drinkingwithfriendsB.sittingintheorangegardenC.a(chǎn)ppreciatingtheLondonEyeD.experiencingdivingandsurfing3、Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Thepoolis25metresabovetheground.B.ThepoolwassimilartoNewYork’smodernconstructions.C.ThepoolliesinthecentreofLondon.D.ThepoolishelpfulforsellingapartmentsinEmbassyGardens.4、Wecaninferfromthetextthat.A.TheapartmentsofEmbassyGardenarefairlyexpensiveB.thenewAmericanEmbassyhasbeenmovedawayC.NineElmsisastreetinEmbassyGardensD.buildingthepoolisnotacomplexjob24.(8分)Askanyreaderswhotheirfavoritefictionalcharacterinanovelisandyou’lllikelygetadetailedexplanationaboutthebelovedcharacterthattheyadmire.Itmightevensoundlikethey’retalkingaboutapersontheyknow.Inastudy,researcherslookedatthebrainsofagroupofpeopleoverninedays.HalfofthegroupreadthenovelPompeii,andhalfdidn’t.Afterexamining,researchersfoundthereaders’brainsshowedheightenedconnectivity(連通性)insomeareas.Thisislikelybecausethebrainimaginesthemovementandemotionsofthecharactertheyreadaboutinthebook.Eventhoughtheparticipantswerethenaskednottoreadthenovel,theykeptthisheightenedconnectivity.Wecallthata“shadowactivity”,almostlikeamusclememory.Soevenafteryou’vefinishedabook,yourbrainkeepsthosebenefitsforsometimeafterwards.Ithasbeensuggestedthatpeoplewhoreadalotoffictionbecomemoreempathic(移情作用的),becausefictionisasimulation(模仿)ofsocialexperiences,inwhichpeoplepracticeandimprovetheirinterpersonalskills.Thepeoplewhonotonlyreadfiction,butfeltahighlevelof“emotionaltransportation”whilereading---ascomparedtopeoplewhoweren’ttakenbythestoryorwhoreadnon-fiction---displayedhigherlevelsofempathywhentested.Increaseofempathyisimportantforpeoplebecauseempathyispositivelyrelatedtocreativity,performanceatworkandcooperativebehaviors.Besides,readingimproves“TheoryofMind”.Itis“theabilitytounderstandthatothershavementalstatesthataredifferentfromone’sown.”O(jiān)fvariousactivities,readingnovelshasbeenfoundtoimprovethisability,whilewatchingtelevisionprogramsormovieshasbeenfoundtodojusttheopposite---areducedunderstandingofothersandweakercognitive(認(rèn)知的)developmentoverall.Maybeweshouldputmoreofapriorityonnovel-reading.Andmanyreadersbelievethatreadinganovelisfarbetterandmoremeaningfulthanwatchinganymovie.AsDavidKiddoftheNewSchoolstudysaid,“Fictionisnotjustasimulatorofasocialexperience;itisasocialexperience.”1、WhatisimpliedintheParagraph2?A.Readingnovelsisjustawasteoftime.B.Readingnovelscanhelppeoplebecomehappy.C.Readingnovelsincreasesconnectivityinourbrain.D.Readingnovelshelpsenhanceourmemorygreatly.2、WhatdoweknowaboutnovelreadersfromParagraph3?A.Theytendtobeemotionalinsocialexperiences.B.Theyunderstandtheemotionsofpeoplebetter.C.Theyliketotalkabouttheirfavoritecharacters.D.Theyaremoresensitivetoeverything.3、What’stheeffectofwatchingTVormovies?A.Itdistinguishesyourviewsfromthoseofothers.B.Itcontributestoyourcognitivedevelopment.C.Itreducesyourempathyforothersalot.D.Itchangesyouroverallmentalstates.4、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“priority”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Preference. B.Authority.C.Exposure. D.Evaluation.25.(10分)Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelonunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleannessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.1、Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparentteenwartoaborderconflict?A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.B.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.C.Neitherhasanyclearwinner.D.Neithercanbeputtoanend.2、WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.B.Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.C.Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.D.Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.3、Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto__________.A.giveorderstotheother B.knowmorethantheotherC.gainrespectfromtheother D.gettheothertobehaveproperly4、Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Causesfortheparent-teenconflictsB.Examplesoftheparent-teenwarC.Solutionstotheparent-teenproblemsD.Futureoftheparent-teenrelationship第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Everymorning,littleKatemakesthedayofbusdriverJohnReed.TheMilwaukeekidisknowntowaveandjumpupanddownasReed'sbus1toherstop.SowhenReed’s2changed,heknewhehadto3apropergoodbyetothe4-year-oldgirl,forallthesweet4fromtheangel.“Goodmorning,sweetie!”hegreetedthechildandhermom,Tracy.“Igotyoua5,Igotyouabookandthere'ssomethingelseinthereforyou,”hetoldKateashehandedherashiningbag.Thesweetmomentwasrecordedbythesecurity6insidethebus.“Mydaughterisveryhappy,”TracytoldInsideEonFriday.“That'sjusther7.Inthemorning,whensheseeshimcoming,shegetsvery8.Theyjust9afriendship.”InsideKate’scard,Reedwrote:"Ican10saythatoverthepastmonthsyouhavebeenmyfavoritebuspassenger.Yourhappysmileand11everydayGoodMorningshave12myeveryday.IwanttothankyouforbeingaGREATEXAMPLEforothersto13.”Tracywasso14withReed’skindnessthatshevisitedherFacebookaccountto15herdaughter'sspecialconnectiontothebusdriver.“EverymorningKateandItakethecitybustoschoolandwork,”shewrote.“Wetrytoalwaystakethe16busbecausewemadefriendswiththedriverReed.”“Sheis17excitedtoseehim,shealways18himagoodmorning,andtellshimthelatestnewsinher4-year-oldlife.She19himaValentine,andhegaveheronetoo.Theyarebestfriends.”Tracy20seeingReedonhermorningcommute(通勤).“Thoughmynewdriverisperfectlynice,he’snoJohnReed,"shesaid.1、A.movesaround B.pullsup C.tracksdown D.showsup2、A.service B.road C.offer D.route3、A.deliver B.send C.leave D.wave4、A.rides B.smiles C.memories D.words5、A.bag B.gift C.parcel D.card6、A.guard B.camera C.door D.system7、A.way B.habit C.spirit D.look8、A.moved B.a(chǎn)mused C.excited D.relaxed9、A.increased B.recovered C.created D.developed10、A.eventually B.honestly C.directly D.proudly11、A.warm B.formal C.modest D.natural12、A.honored B.hatched C.brightened D.inspired13、A.observe B.repeat C.follow D.a(chǎn)ppreciate14、A.satisfied B.filled C.presented D.impressed15、A.a(chǎn)nnounce B.explain C.expose D.discuss16、A.safe B.right C.old D.same17、A.morethan B.a(chǎn)nythingbut C.still D.even18、A.tells B.wishes C.a(chǎn)wards D.shows19、A.promised B.printed C.wrote D.signed20、A.continues B.keeps C.considers D.misses第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Latinisconsideredasadeadlanguage,butsomepeopledisagree.TheyinsistthatLatinisnotdeadbecausenews1.(report)bytheRomanCatholicChurchinLatinrecently.2.,Latinisnolongeranyone’snativelanguage.Whileitsuseisstilltaught,Latinisnolongerconsideredtobeadevelopinglanguagetothedegreeofmostmodernlanguages.Therearemanyreasons3.Latindyingout.ThemostimportantonehastodowiththefalloftheRomanEmpire.DuringtheRomanperiod,RomewasthemostpowerfulcountryintheWesternworld,somostofthosewhowantedtosucceedtried4.(learn)Latin.Asaresult,5.languagedevelopedquickly.Butthatrapiddevelopment6.(final)stopped.LatincontinuedtobeusedduringtheMiddleAge.ThroughoutEurope,itremainedthelanguageofchoice.However,therewasnoneedforastandardlanguage,soLatinbegantochangewhendifferentareasdevelopedtheirownlanguagesoveraperiodofhundredsofyears,of7.themostcommonlyspokenareSpanish,Portuguese,ItalianandFrench.ThoughnotdirectlyconnectedwiththeRomanlanguages,Latinstillhashadaneffectonmanyother8.(language).English,forexample,whichisnotoneoftheRomanlanguagesbutaGermanicone,cantracenearlytwo-thirdsofitswordsbacktoLatin.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。SometimesinFebruary,myteachertoldusaboutthecityspeechcontest,itstopicwas“Peoplewhohaveovercomedifficultiesintheirlives”、Ithoughtofmygrandmawouldbemyperfecttopic、ThenIcarefullypreparedforcontest、Acoupleofweekslater,afterthefirstroundIwaschoosingtobeoneofthesevenfinalists!Thefinalwasheldsoon、Iwasthesixthtopresentthespeech、HowareliefwhenIfinishedit!Afterthelastpersonfinished,thejudgemadetheirfinaldecisionsandannouncedthatIhavewonfirstprize、Theaudienceweregoingwildlyclappingandcheering!Iwasextremelyhappy、ItwassuchexcitingamomentthatIwillalwaysremember、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假設(shè)你是李華。你的英國筆友John寫信告訴你近日他由于沉迷于電腦游戲,健康受到很大影響。他十分焦慮。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,給他寫一封回信,建議他養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣。要點(diǎn)如下:①限制玩游戲的時(shí)間,把精力逐漸轉(zhuǎn)移到其他事情上;②規(guī)定起床和睡覺的時(shí)間,形成良好的作息時(shí)間;③每天鍛煉半小時(shí),增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。注意:詞數(shù)120左右。補(bǔ)充詞匯:beaddictedto沉迷于DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua
2023學(xué)年模擬測(cè)試卷參考答案(含詳細(xì)解析)第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、D2、A3、B4、D5、D6、D7、B8、D9、A10、B11、D12、D13、B14、B15、C16、A17、B18、C19、D20、D第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、B2、D3、D4、C22、1、A2、C3、B4、D23、Ihavejustreturnedfromavisittomylandlord,Mr.Heathcliff.IamdelightedwiththehouseIamrentingfromhim,whichsuitsmeperfectly.Mr.Heathcliffismyonlyneighbour,andIthinkhischaracterissimilartomine.Hedoesnotlikepeopleeither.WhenIintroducedmyself,hesaidnothing,butfrowned,anddidnotencouragemetoenter.Afterawhile,however,hedecidedtoinvitemein.“Joseph!”hecalled.Josephwasanoldservant.Helookedcrosslyupatmeashetookmyhorse.“Godhelpus!Avisitor!”hewhisperedtohimself.Perhapstherewerenootherservants,Ithought.AnditseemedthatHeathcliffhardlyeverreceivedguests.HishouseiscalledWutheringHeights.Thenamemeans“awindswepthouseonahill”,anditisaverygooddescription.Thetreesaroundthehousearebentbythenorthwind,whichblowsfiercelyeverydayoftheyear.Fortunately,thehouseisstronglybuilt,andisnotdamagedevenbytheworstwinterstorms.Mr.HeathcliffandIenteredthehugemainroom.Wesatdownbythefire,insilence.“Joseph!”shoutedMr.Heathcliff.Noanswercamefromthecellar,sohediveddownthere,leavingmealonewithseveralratherfierce-lookingdogs.Suddenlyoneofthemjumpedangrilyupatme,andinamomentalltheotherswereattackingme.“Help!Mr.Heathcliff!Help!”Ishouted.Mylandlordwasnowheretobeseen,butluckilyawoman,whomightbethehousekeeper,rushedintotheroomtocalmthedogs.“Whatisthematter?”Mr.Heathcliffaskedmerudely,ashefinallyenteredtheroom,accompaniedbyhisman-servant.“Yourdogs,sir!”Ireplied.“Youshouldn’tleaveastrangerwiththem.They’redangerous.”“Come,come,Mr.Lockwood.Havesomewine.Wedon’toftenhavestrangers
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