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Usinglanguage--pastcontinuouspassive外研社2019版選擇性必修二Unit3TimeschangeObservetherules1Whatisthedifferencebetweensentences(a)and(b)?
Pastcontinuouspassiveisusedinsentence(a)andpastsimplepassiveisusedinsentence(b).2Whichsentenceemphasisesprocessandwhichemphasisesresult?
Insentence(a)theactionwasbeingdonewhileinsentence(b)theactionwasalreadyfinished.Activity1aWhenIhurriedtothestore,Isawthatthebookswerealreadybeingpackedintoboxes.bWhenIhurriedtothestore,Isawthatthebookswerealreadypackedintoboxes.Pastcontinuouspassive過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式:否定式:was/were+beingdonewas/were+not+beingdoneFormMoreexamplesfromthetextWhenIhurriedtothestore,Isawthatthebooks______________(pack)intoboxes.Moreandmorecustomers__________________(attract)bychainstoresandonlinediscounts.Inonearea,abookreading__________________(deliver).Thelargeboardinthecornerhadbeenreplacedbyabigscreen,wherecustomers’commentsonthemonth’sbest-seller___________________(display).UnderJennifer’sleadership,thebookstore___________________(turn)intoaplaceforliterature-lovingmembersofthecommunitytogettogether.werebeingpackedwerebeingattractedwerebeingdeliveredwerebeingdisplayedwasbeingturnedActivity1PastcontinuouspassiveRewritethepassageusingthepastcontinuouspassive.Activity2Walkinghomeafewdays
ago,I
sawthatpeople
weredoing
reconstruction
workontheold
market.Itwouldbeturnedinto
amodernshoppingmall.Some
people
weretearingdowntheold
gate.Some
wereremoving
the
woodenstands.
Some
wereclearing
awayrubbish
fromthefloor.While
allthiswasgoingon,ajournalist
wastakingphotos.Theresulting
storyinthelocalnewspaper
divided
thepeopleofthetown:some
were
infavourofthenewshoppingmall,
andsome
wereagainst
it.PastcontinuouspassiveRewritethepassageusingthepastcontinuouspassive.Activity2Walkinghomeafewdaysago,Isawthatreconstructionworkwasbeingdoneontheoldmarket.Itwouldbeturnedintoamodernshoppingmall.Theoldgatewasbeingtorndown.Thewoodenstands
werebeingremoved.Rubbish
wasbeingclearedawayfromthefloor.Whileallthiswasgoingon,photos
werebeingtakenbyajournalist.Theresultingstoryinthelocalnewspaperdividedthepeopleofthetown:somewereinfavourofthenewshoppingmall,andsomewereagainstit.PastcontinuouspassiveLookatthetwogroupsofpicturesanddescribethechangesinthenewsindustryusingthepastcontinuouspassivewhereappropriate.Activity3PastcontinuouspassiveYesterday,Iwatchedadocumentaryaboutthenewseditinthepast.Activity3Isawthataninterview__________
_______________.Butnow,interviews_____________
_________.wasbeingdonefacetofacecanbedoneonlineIsawthatthenews_____________
_________________.Butnow,news_________________
______________.
wasbeingeditedwithapen
canbeeditedonthecomputerPastcontinuouspassiveYesterday,Iwatchedadocumentaryaboutthenewseditinthepast.Activity3Isawthatthenews_____________
________________.Butnow,news_________________
________________.
wasbeingprintedonpapercanbereleasedontheInternetIsawthatnewspapers___________
_____________________________.Butnow,news_________________.
werebeingdeliveredtoreaders’doorscanbereadonlinePastcontinuouspassive注意:過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)一般不與表示一段時間的狀語或表示次數(shù)的狀語連用,這時要用完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。Thecampusovertherehasbeenbuiltforthreeyears.那邊的校園已經(jīng)建了三年了。Thecarhasbeenrepairedtwice.這輛車已經(jīng)被修理過兩次了。Wordsand
expressions進(jìn)行重建工作變成拆除木架子記者清理地面上的垃圾使人產(chǎn)生分歧最后的故事支持反對編輯v./n./n.(人)紀(jì)錄片dorec
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