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Unit5TravellingabroadUnit5Travellingabroad1Ⅰ.單詞盤點(diǎn)核心速記1.______(n.)隊(duì)列;行列(vi.)排隊(duì)2.______(n.&vi.)演講;講課3._____(n.)習(xí)語(yǔ);成語(yǔ)4._________(n.)代替者;代用品(vt.)用……代替……queuelectureidiomsubstituteⅠ.單詞盤點(diǎn)queuelectureidiomsubsti25._____(n.)草稿;草案(vt.)草擬,起草6._________(vt.)反駁;駁斥7._________(adj.)豐富的;充裕的draftcontradictabundant5._____(n.)3聯(lián)想串記8.___________(n.)資格;資歷→________(adj.)有資格的;能勝任的9.___________(n.)準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備→_______(vt.)準(zhǔn)備10.___________(vt.)推薦;建議→_______________(n.)推薦,介紹,建議11._______(n.)舒適;安慰(vt.)安慰→___________(adj.)舒適的→___________(adv.)舒適地qualificationqualifiedpreparationpreparerecommendrecommendationcomfortcomfortablecomfortably聯(lián)想串記qualificationqualifiedprep412.___________(n.)需要;要求→_______(vt.)需要13.____________(vt.)承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝→________________(n.)承認(rèn)14._______(vt.)占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)→__________(n.)[U]占領(lǐng),占據(jù);[C]工作;職業(yè)15.______(vt.&vi.)統(tǒng)治;支配;管理→___________(n.)政府requirementrequireacknowledgeacknowledgementoccupyoccupationgoverngovernment12.___________(n.)需要;要求→___5Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)互譯1.適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)________2.保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去_________3.相適應(yīng);相融和_____4.就……而言______________________5.忙著做……;忙于某事物_______________6.日復(fù)一日________________adjusttokeepitupfitinasfarasoneisconcernedbeoccupiedwithdayinanddayoutⅡ.短語(yǔ)互譯adjusttokeepitupfit67.不可能的;不值得討論的________________8.(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái)_______9.applyfor_____10.takeup__________11.getusedto_______12.feelathome_________________13.bepopularwith___________14.inthecompanyof_____________outofthequestionsettlein申請(qǐng)從事,占據(jù)習(xí)慣于感覺自在;不拘束受……歡迎在……陪伴下7.不可能的;不值得討論的________7Ⅲ.句型透視1.It/Thiswasthefirsttimethat...某人第一次……_________________(這是第一次)shehadeverlefthermotherland.2.Itis/was...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型________________(不僅僅是學(xué)習(xí))that’sdifficult.3.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言Besides,_______________________(就他而言),whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.ItwasthefirsttimeIt’snotjuststudyasfarashewasconcernedⅢ.句型透視ItwasthefirsttimeIt84.so...that...如此……以致……Ihavebeen________________________(如此忙于工作以致)Ihaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.5.wishsb.sth.祝某人……We_____________________(祝謝蕾一切順利)inhernewenterprise.sooccupiedwithworkthatwishXieLeiallthebest4.so...that...如此……以致……s9Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇完形XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondonsixmonthsagotocompleteabusiness1.___________.ItwasthefirsttimeXieLeihadeverlefther2.___________.Sheisnowhalfwaythroughthe3.___________year.Shehighly4.___________it.Atthebeginning,shehadtolearnalmosteverythingagain.Sheliveswithahostfamily,whichisagreat5._______forhertohavea6._________familytobewith.qualificationmotherlandpreparationrecommendscomfortsubstituteⅣ.語(yǔ)篇完形qualificationmotherland10Shewroteherfirst7._____toher8._____,butsheonlygotanE.Nowshehas9.__________thelifeandshefeelsmuchmore10._______andshehasbeen11.________withworkthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.WewishXieLeiallthebestinhernew12._________.essaytutorgotusedtoathomeoccupiedenterpriseShewroteherfirst7.111.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子(1)Thedoctor_____________(建議)ZhaoBenshannottoworktoohard.(2)She_________________(被認(rèn)為是)thebestteacherinthatschool.(3)MissWang_____________(代替)theteacherwhowassick.recommendedisacknowledgedassubstitutedfor1.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子recommendedisack12(4)Shedoesn’tliketo_________(反駁)herhusbandinpublic.(5)MrSmith____________(進(jìn)行講座)onhowtolearnEnglishwell.(6)IttookBeckyalmostayearto________(適應(yīng))armylife.(7)She________________(忙于)lookingafterherthreechildren.contradictgavealectureadjusttoisfullyoccupiedin(4)Shedoesn’tliketo_______132.選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子(1)這是我第一次到長(zhǎng)城。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometotheGreatWall.

(2)那位老婦人就是在銀行前面被搶劫的。Itwasinfrontofthebankthattheoldladywasrobbed.

2.選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子14(3)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),這是最重要的一點(diǎn)。AsfarasIamconcerned,thisisthemostimportantpoint.

(4)陽(yáng)光如此明媚,我真想去大海里游泳。ThesunshineissobeautifulthatI’dliketogoswimminginthesea.

(5)祝你旅行愉快。Wishyouagoodjourney.

(3)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),這是最重要的一點(diǎn)。15核心考點(diǎn)recommend3年1考keepup短語(yǔ)3年4考核recommend3年1考keepup短語(yǔ)3年4考161.recommendvt.推薦,介紹;勸告,建議(1)recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.向某人推薦、介紹某物recommendsb.for推薦某人做……recommendsb.as推薦某人為……recommendsth.for推薦某物做某種用途(2)recommenddoing建議做……recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthat...建議……1.recommendvt.推薦,介紹;勸告,建17①Expertsrecommendfruitsforlowingthechanceofbeingoverweight.專家為降低肥胖的機(jī)會(huì)而推薦水果。②IcanrecommendMissGreenasagoodtypist.我可以推薦格林小姐作為一名優(yōu)秀的打字員。③Doctors_________________awalkaftersupper.醫(yī)生建議晚飯后散步。④老師建議我們讀這本小說(shuō)。(一句多譯)Theteacher________________________________________.=Theteacher_________________readthenovel.recommendtakingrecommendedthatwe(should)readthenovelrecommendedusto①Expertsrecommendfruitsfor18【點(diǎn)津】(1)recommend后可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu);也可接doing形式。類似用法的詞還有:allow,advise,forbid,permit,etc.。(2)recommend表示主觀判斷時(shí),后面通常為虛擬語(yǔ)氣的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。類似用法的詞還有:advise,command,demand,desire,insist,order,propose,require,suggest,urge,etc.。【點(diǎn)津】(1)recommend后可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu);也可19【高考鏈接】(2010·福建高考)Teachersrecommendparents______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallow【解析】選A。句意:老師們建議父母,為了安全起見,不要讓12歲以下的孩子騎自行車上學(xué)。recommend在句中是“建議”的意思,其后的賓語(yǔ)從句通常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“(should+)動(dòng)詞原形”的形式?!靖呖兼溄印?02.substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……①Weusehoneyasasubstituteforsugar.我們用蜂蜜作糖的替代品。②Wemustsubstituteanewchairforthebrokenone.我們必須用一把新椅子代替這把壞了的椅子。③VCDwillbesubstitutedby/withDVDsoon.VCD很快會(huì)被DVD取代。④Nothingcouldsubstituteformothers’milk.什么也替代不了母乳。2.substituten.代替者;代用品21【歸納】填寫適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~asubstitute___……的代替者;……的代用品substituteA___B 用A代替BsubstituteA_______B 用B代替Asubstitute___代替;取代forforwith/byfor【歸納】填寫適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~forforwith/byfor223.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝acknowledgesth./sb.tobe/as承認(rèn)某事/某人是……acknowledgedoingsth.承認(rèn)做了某事Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthat...大家公認(rèn)……3.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝23①Sheacknowledgedhishelpinherletter.她在信中對(duì)他的幫助表示感謝。②Hewasacknowledgedtobe/asthebestsinger.他被認(rèn)為是最好的歌手。③Theyacknowledged___________________atlast.最終他們承認(rèn)被打敗了。④MostpeopleacknowledgethatTaiwanisapartofChina.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)→_____________________TaiwanisapartofChina.大家公認(rèn)臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)的一部分。havingbeendefeatedItisacknowledgedthat①Sheacknowledgedhishelpin24【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義Pleaseacknowledgethischequeassoonasyoureceiveit.()告知收到【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義告知收到254.occupyvt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)①Thisgamewillkeepthechildrenoccupied.這個(gè)游戲讓孩子們有的忙了。②Sheoccupied

herself

withroutineofficetasks.她忙于辦公室的日常工作。③Tomisoccupiedindoing/withhishomework.湯姆正忙于做他的作業(yè)。4.occupyvt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)26【歸納】

_____sb.occupied使某人忙碌occupy______with/in(doing)sth.忙于(做)某事beoccupied__doing/____sth.忙于(做)某事【想一想】你還學(xué)過(guò)哪些短語(yǔ)表示“忙于……”?試列舉?!緟⒖即鸢浮縝eengagedinbebusyindoingsth./withsth.beburiedin(doing)sth.keeponeselfinwith【歸納】keeponeselfinwith275.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去①Welldone,andkeepitup,Tom!干得好,湯姆,再接再厲!②Keepitup!Finalvictoryisinsight.堅(jiān)持下去!最后的勝利已經(jīng)在望了。5.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去28【拓展】短語(yǔ)互譯keepone’sword/promise_________keepintouchwith_______________keepaneyeon...______________________________跟上______________遠(yuǎn)離;不接觸______________________阻止……(做)某事履行諾言與……保持聯(lián)系照看;密切注視……keepupwithkeepawayfromkeep...from(doing)sth.【拓展】短語(yǔ)互譯履行諾言與……保持聯(lián)系照看;密切注視……k296.fitin相適應(yīng);相融和fitin(withsb./sth.)適應(yīng);與……合得來(lái)fitsb./sth.in找到時(shí)間見某人或做某事6.fitin相適應(yīng);相融和30①Hehasneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I’mnotsurewhetherhe’ll____.他以前從未做過(guò)這種工作,我不確定他是否能適應(yīng)。②I’llchangemytimetableto________yours.我將改動(dòng)我的時(shí)間表以適應(yīng)你的。③Shefeelsshedoesn’tfitinwiththosepeople.她覺得和那些人格格不入。④I’lltryandfityouinafterlunch.我盡可能在午飯以后見你。fitinfitinwith①Hehasneverdonethistypeo31【拓展】翻譯下列短語(yǔ)befittodosth.___________befitfor___________keepfit_________fitup___________適合做某事適合于……保持健康安裝;安放【拓展】翻譯下列短語(yǔ)適合做某事適合于……保持健康安裝;安放327.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言①_____________________,youcandowhatyoulike.就我而言,你可以做你喜歡做的事。②AsfarasEnglishisconcerned,heisthebestinourclass.就英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)說(shuō),他是我們班最優(yōu)秀的。③Asfarasthecaseisconcerned,havinggunsprivatelyisthemaincauseofit.就這個(gè)案件而言,私自擁有槍支是它的主要原因。AsfarasIamconcerned7.asfarasoneisconcerned就33【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語(yǔ)as/so____as只要;像……一樣長(zhǎng)as____as一……就……as_____as與……差不多;多達(dá)……as___as遠(yuǎn)到;就……longsoonmuchfar【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語(yǔ)fortn.舒適;安慰vt.安慰①Itisacomforttolookaftertheseorphanswell.照看好這些孤兒是一件令人安慰的事情。②Sheonlyfindscomfortinherchildrenwhenthinkingofthelossofherhusband.想到死去的丈夫,她只能從孩子們身上得到安慰。③Hedidhisbesttocomforttheunfortunateman.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)=Hedidhisbestto_____________theunfortunateman.他盡力安慰那個(gè)不幸的人。fortn.舒適;安慰givecomfort35【歸納】

givecomfortto(sb.)安慰(某人)findcomfortin...從……中得到安慰Itisacomforttodosth.做……是令人安慰的事comfortableadj.舒適的,舒服的uncomfortableadj.不安的,不自在的,不舒服的【歸納】362.abundantadj.豐富的;充裕的beabundantin富于,富有abundance n.充足;豐富;大量;多inabundance充足,豐富2.abundantadj.豐富的;充裕的37①Thecountry_____________naturalresources.那個(gè)國(guó)家自然資源豐富。②Thereisabundantfirewoodintheforest.森林里有充裕的木柴可用。③Therewasanabundanceofcornlastyear.去年玉米豐收。④Thereweredeerinabundanceintheseforests.這些森林中有許多鹿。isabundantin①Thecountry_____________n383.settlein(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái);在……中放穩(wěn),坐定(躺倒);(使)開始在……居住觀察句子,寫出黑體部分的含義①Hisunclechosetosettleinthecountryside.()②Hehelpedhertosettleinacomfortableseat.()③Ihaven’tyetsettledinmynewjob.()定居坐定安頓下來(lái)3.settlein(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái);在39【拓展】settledown安下心來(lái);定居;舒舒服服地坐下;成家settledownto專心致志于settleinto習(xí)慣于……settleon選定【拓展】40Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessary___________forthisjob.(qualification)2.Mostofthebedroomis________bythebigbed.(occupy)3.Productsstrongly_____________tocustomersbysalesgirlsarenotnecessarilyofgoodquality.(recommend)4.Thetheoryisgenerally_____________tobetrue.(acknowledge)qualificationoccupiedrecommendedacknowledgedⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空qualificationocc415.Wereitnotforscience,wecouldnotlivea___________life.(comfort)6.Home-madepartsarebeing__________forimportedones.(substitute)7.Thereisagreat__________ofsunshinehere.(abundant)8.Hisstatement__________withthefacts.(contradict)9.Hewaselected________ofCalifornia.(govern)10.Allpassengersare________toshowtheirtickets.(requirement)comfortablesubstitutedabundancecontradictsgovernorrequired5.Wereitnotforscience,we42Ⅱ.完成句子1.Theymust_________theneedsofthesociety.它們必須符合社會(huì)需要。2._________andyouareboundtobesuccessful!堅(jiān)持下去,你定會(huì)成功!3.Shemustlearnto______________Englishlife.她必須學(xué)會(huì)適應(yīng)英國(guó)的生活。4.Canyou________________agooddictionary?你能為我推薦一本好詞典嗎?fitinwithKeepitupadjustherselftorecommendtomeⅡ.完成句子fitinwithKeepitupad435.She_________________thebesttennisplayerintheworld.她被公認(rèn)為世界最佳網(wǎng)球選手。6.He______________huntingajob.他在忙著找工作。7.______________________,I’mnotagainstyourplan.就我而言,我并不反對(duì)你的計(jì)劃。isacknowledgedaswasoccupiedinAsfarasIamconcerned5.She_________________thebe448.Daydreamingcannot____________hardwork.白日夢(mèng)不能取代辛勤的工作。9._____________forpatientstobeclosetotheirlovedones.親近自己深愛的人對(duì)病人來(lái)說(shuō)是一種安慰。10.Later,manbeganto________________wherethefoodandwaterwereplentiful.后來(lái),人們開始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下來(lái)。substituteforItisacomfortsettleintheplaces8.Daydreamingcannot________45Ⅲ.話題寫作先將下面幾個(gè)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ),然后連成一段小短文。1.就我而言,我向年輕人推薦出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)幫助他們成長(zhǎng),但是出國(guó)前要做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。2.在剛開始的時(shí)候,他們可能忙于適應(yīng)一種全新的生活方式。3.他們可以選擇住在寄宿家庭里,在他們想家的時(shí)候,寄宿家庭可以作為他們家的替身給他們很大的安慰。4.我相信,最后他們都能適應(yīng)國(guó)外的生活,感覺像在家一樣舒適自在。Ⅲ.話題寫作46【參考范文】

AsfarasI’mconcerned,Irecommendstudyingabroadtohelpyoungpeoplegrowup.Butbeforetheygoabroad,theymustmakefullpreparations.Atthebeginning,theymaybeoccupiedinadjustingthemselvestoawholenewwayoflife.Theycanchoosetolivewithahostfamily,sowhentheymisstheirfamilies,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.Ibelieveallofthemcangetusedtothelifethereandfeelmuchmoreathome.【參考范文】47

Unit5TravellingabroadUnit5Travellingabroad48Ⅰ.單詞盤點(diǎn)核心速記1.______(n.)隊(duì)列;行列(vi.)排隊(duì)2.______(n.&vi.)演講;講課3._____(n.)習(xí)語(yǔ);成語(yǔ)4._________(n.)代替者;代用品(vt.)用……代替……queuelectureidiomsubstituteⅠ.單詞盤點(diǎn)queuelectureidiomsubsti495._____(n.)草稿;草案(vt.)草擬,起草6._________(vt.)反駁;駁斥7._________(adj.)豐富的;充裕的draftcontradictabundant5._____(n.)50聯(lián)想串記8.___________(n.)資格;資歷→________(adj.)有資格的;能勝任的9.___________(n.)準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備→_______(vt.)準(zhǔn)備10.___________(vt.)推薦;建議→_______________(n.)推薦,介紹,建議11._______(n.)舒適;安慰(vt.)安慰→___________(adj.)舒適的→___________(adv.)舒適地qualificationqualifiedpreparationpreparerecommendrecommendationcomfortcomfortablecomfortably聯(lián)想串記qualificationqualifiedprep5112.___________(n.)需要;要求→_______(vt.)需要13.____________(vt.)承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝→________________(n.)承認(rèn)14._______(vt.)占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)→__________(n.)[U]占領(lǐng),占據(jù);[C]工作;職業(yè)15.______(vt.&vi.)統(tǒng)治;支配;管理→___________(n.)政府requirementrequireacknowledgeacknowledgementoccupyoccupationgoverngovernment12.___________(n.)需要;要求→___52Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)互譯1.適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)________2.保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去_________3.相適應(yīng);相融和_____4.就……而言______________________5.忙著做……;忙于某事物_______________6.日復(fù)一日________________adjusttokeepitupfitinasfarasoneisconcernedbeoccupiedwithdayinanddayoutⅡ.短語(yǔ)互譯adjusttokeepitupfit537.不可能的;不值得討論的________________8.(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái)_______9.applyfor_____10.takeup__________11.getusedto_______12.feelathome_________________13.bepopularwith___________14.inthecompanyof_____________outofthequestionsettlein申請(qǐng)從事,占據(jù)習(xí)慣于感覺自在;不拘束受……歡迎在……陪伴下7.不可能的;不值得討論的________54Ⅲ.句型透視1.It/Thiswasthefirsttimethat...某人第一次……_________________(這是第一次)shehadeverlefthermotherland.2.Itis/was...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型________________(不僅僅是學(xué)習(xí))that’sdifficult.3.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言Besides,_______________________(就他而言),whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.ItwasthefirsttimeIt’snotjuststudyasfarashewasconcernedⅢ.句型透視ItwasthefirsttimeIt554.so...that...如此……以致……Ihavebeen________________________(如此忙于工作以致)Ihaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.5.wishsb.sth.祝某人……We_____________________(祝謝蕾一切順利)inhernewenterprise.sooccupiedwithworkthatwishXieLeiallthebest4.so...that...如此……以致……s56Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇完形XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondonsixmonthsagotocompleteabusiness1.___________.ItwasthefirsttimeXieLeihadeverlefther2.___________.Sheisnowhalfwaythroughthe3.___________year.Shehighly4.___________it.Atthebeginning,shehadtolearnalmosteverythingagain.Sheliveswithahostfamily,whichisagreat5._______forhertohavea6._________familytobewith.qualificationmotherlandpreparationrecommendscomfortsubstituteⅣ.語(yǔ)篇完形qualificationmotherland57Shewroteherfirst7._____toher8._____,butsheonlygotanE.Nowshehas9.__________thelifeandshefeelsmuchmore10._______andshehasbeen11.________withworkthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.WewishXieLeiallthebestinhernew12._________.essaytutorgotusedtoathomeoccupiedenterpriseShewroteherfirst7.581.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子(1)Thedoctor_____________(建議)ZhaoBenshannottoworktoohard.(2)She_________________(被認(rèn)為是)thebestteacherinthatschool.(3)MissWang_____________(代替)theteacherwhowassick.recommendedisacknowledgedassubstitutedfor1.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子recommendedisack59(4)Shedoesn’tliketo_________(反駁)herhusbandinpublic.(5)MrSmith____________(進(jìn)行講座)onhowtolearnEnglishwell.(6)IttookBeckyalmostayearto________(適應(yīng))armylife.(7)She________________(忙于)lookingafterherthreechildren.contradictgavealectureadjusttoisfullyoccupiedin(4)Shedoesn’tliketo_______602.選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子(1)這是我第一次到長(zhǎng)城。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometotheGreatWall.

(2)那位老婦人就是在銀行前面被搶劫的。Itwasinfrontofthebankthattheoldladywasrobbed.

2.選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子61(3)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),這是最重要的一點(diǎn)。AsfarasIamconcerned,thisisthemostimportantpoint.

(4)陽(yáng)光如此明媚,我真想去大海里游泳。ThesunshineissobeautifulthatI’dliketogoswimminginthesea.

(5)祝你旅行愉快。Wishyouagoodjourney.

(3)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),這是最重要的一點(diǎn)。62核心考點(diǎn)recommend3年1考keepup短語(yǔ)3年4考核recommend3年1考keepup短語(yǔ)3年4考631.recommendvt.推薦,介紹;勸告,建議(1)recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.向某人推薦、介紹某物recommendsb.for推薦某人做……recommendsb.as推薦某人為……recommendsth.for推薦某物做某種用途(2)recommenddoing建議做……recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthat...建議……1.recommendvt.推薦,介紹;勸告,建64①Expertsrecommendfruitsforlowingthechanceofbeingoverweight.專家為降低肥胖的機(jī)會(huì)而推薦水果。②IcanrecommendMissGreenasagoodtypist.我可以推薦格林小姐作為一名優(yōu)秀的打字員。③Doctors_________________awalkaftersupper.醫(yī)生建議晚飯后散步。④老師建議我們讀這本小說(shuō)。(一句多譯)Theteacher________________________________________.=Theteacher_________________readthenovel.recommendtakingrecommendedthatwe(should)readthenovelrecommendedusto①Expertsrecommendfruitsfor65【點(diǎn)津】(1)recommend后可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu);也可接doing形式。類似用法的詞還有:allow,advise,forbid,permit,etc.。(2)recommend表示主觀判斷時(shí),后面通常為虛擬語(yǔ)氣的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。類似用法的詞還有:advise,command,demand,desire,insist,order,propose,require,suggest,urge,etc.?!军c(diǎn)津】(1)recommend后可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu);也可66【高考鏈接】(2010·福建高考)Teachersrecommendparents______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallow【解析】選A。句意:老師們建議父母,為了安全起見,不要讓12歲以下的孩子騎自行車上學(xué)。recommend在句中是“建議”的意思,其后的賓語(yǔ)從句通常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“(should+)動(dòng)詞原形”的形式。【高考鏈接】672.substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……①Weusehoneyasasubstituteforsugar.我們用蜂蜜作糖的替代品。②Wemustsubstituteanewchairforthebrokenone.我們必須用一把新椅子代替這把壞了的椅子。③VCDwillbesubstitutedby/withDVDsoon.VCD很快會(huì)被DVD取代。④Nothingcouldsubstituteformothers’milk.什么也替代不了母乳。2.substituten.代替者;代用品68【歸納】填寫適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~asubstitute___……的代替者;……的代用品substituteA___B 用A代替BsubstituteA_______B 用B代替Asubstitute___代替;取代forforwith/byfor【歸納】填寫適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~forforwith/byfor693.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝acknowledgesth./sb.tobe/as承認(rèn)某事/某人是……acknowledgedoingsth.承認(rèn)做了某事Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthat...大家公認(rèn)……3.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝70①Sheacknowledgedhishelpinherletter.她在信中對(duì)他的幫助表示感謝。②Hewasacknowledgedtobe/asthebestsinger.他被認(rèn)為是最好的歌手。③Theyacknowledged___________________atlast.最終他們承認(rèn)被打敗了。④MostpeopleacknowledgethatTaiwanisapartofChina.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)→_____________________TaiwanisapartofChina.大家公認(rèn)臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)的一部分。havingbeendefeatedItisacknowledgedthat①Sheacknowledgedhishelpin71【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義Pleaseacknowledgethischequeassoonasyoureceiveit.()告知收到【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義告知收到724.occupyvt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)①Thisgamewillkeepthechildrenoccupied.這個(gè)游戲讓孩子們有的忙了。②Sheoccupied

herself

withroutineofficetasks.她忙于辦公室的日常工作。③Tomisoccupiedindoing/withhishomework.湯姆正忙于做他的作業(yè)。4.occupyvt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)73【歸納】

_____sb.occupied使某人忙碌occupy______with/in(doing)sth.忙于(做)某事beoccupied__doing/____sth.忙于(做)某事【想一想】你還學(xué)過(guò)哪些短語(yǔ)表示“忙于……”?試列舉。【參考答案】beengagedinbebusyindoingsth./withsth.beburiedin(doing)sth.keeponeselfinwith【歸納】keeponeselfinwith745.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去①Welldone,andkeepitup,Tom!干得好,湯姆,再接再厲!②Keepitup!Finalvictoryisinsight.堅(jiān)持下去!最后的勝利已經(jīng)在望了。5.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去75【拓展】短語(yǔ)互譯keepone’sword/promise_________keepintouchwith_______________keepaneyeon...______________________________跟上______________遠(yuǎn)離;不接觸______________________阻止……(做)某事履行諾言與……保持聯(lián)系照看;密切注視……keepupwithkeepawayfromkeep...from(doing)sth.【拓展】短語(yǔ)互譯履行諾言與……保持聯(lián)系照看;密切注視……k766.fitin相適應(yīng);相融和fitin(withsb./sth.)適應(yīng);與……合得來(lái)fitsb./sth.in找到時(shí)間見某人或做某事6.fitin相適應(yīng);相融和77①Hehasneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I’mnotsurewhetherhe’ll____.他以前從未做過(guò)這種工作,我不確定他是否能適應(yīng)。②I’llchangemytimetableto________yours.我將改動(dòng)我的時(shí)間表以適應(yīng)你的。③Shefeelsshedoesn’tfitinwiththosepeople.她覺得和那些人格格不入。④I’lltryandfityouinafterlunch.我盡可能在午飯以后見你。fitinfitinwith①Hehasneverdonethistypeo78【拓展】翻譯下列短語(yǔ)befittodosth.___________befitfor___________keepfit_________fitup___________適合做某事適合于……保持健康安裝;安放【拓展】翻譯下列短語(yǔ)適合做某事適合于……保持健康安裝;安放797.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言①_____________________,youcandowhatyoulike.就我而言,你可以做你喜歡做的事。②AsfarasEnglishisconcerned,heisthebestinourclass.就英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)說(shuō),他是我們班最優(yōu)秀的。③Asfarasthecaseisconcerned,havinggunsprivatelyisthemaincauseofit.就這個(gè)案件而言,私自擁有槍支是它的主要原因。AsfarasIamconcerned7.asfarasoneisconcerned就80【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語(yǔ)as/so____as只要;像……一樣長(zhǎng)as____as一……就……as_____as與……差不多;多達(dá)……as___as遠(yuǎn)到;就……longsoonmuchfar【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語(yǔ)fortn.舒適;安慰vt.安慰①Itisacomforttolookaftertheseorphanswell.照看好這些孤兒是一件令人安慰的事情。②Sheonlyfindscomfortinherchildrenwhenthinkingofthelossofherhusband.想到死去的丈夫,她只能從孩子們身上得到安慰。③Hedidhisbesttocomforttheunfortunateman.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)=Hedidhisbestto_____________theunfortunateman.他盡力安慰那個(gè)不幸的人。fortn.舒適;安慰givecomfort82【歸納】

givecomfortto(sb.)安慰(某人)findcomfortin...從……中得到安慰Itisacomforttodosth.做……是令人安慰的事comfortableadj.舒適的,舒服的uncomfortableadj.不安的,不自在的,不舒服的【歸納】832.abundantadj.豐富的;充裕的beabundantin富于,富有abundance n.充足;豐富;大量;多inabundance充足,豐富2.abundantadj.豐富的;充裕的84①Thecountry_____________naturalresources.那個(gè)國(guó)家自然資源豐富。②Thereisabundantfirewoodintheforest.森林里有充裕的木柴可用。③Therewasanabundanceofcornlastyear.去年玉米豐收。④Thereweredeerinabundanceintheseforests.這些森林中有許多鹿。isabundantin①Thecountry_____________n853.settlein(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái);在……中放穩(wěn),坐定(躺倒);(使)開始在……居住觀察句子,寫出黑體部分的含義①Hisunclechosetosettleinthecountryside.()②Hehelpedhertosett

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