英語八年級上冊Unit 6 Section B 2a 2e課件

Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.人教版八年級英語上冊SectionB2a–2eUnit6人教版八年級英語上冊SectionB2a–2Readtolearndifferentkindsofresolutions.TolearnthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsObjectivesReadtolearndifferentkindsablequestionmeaningdiscusspromisebeginningimprovephysicalhobbythemselvesweeklyagreeownschoolworkpersonalrelationshipWords:Phrases:beabletoatthebeginningofwritedowntakeuphavetodowithlotsofablequestionmeaningbeabletomeaningquestiondiscusspromiseatthebeginningofimprove能夠做某事n.意義v.懷疑v.討論n.諾言v.許諾在……開始v.改善Wordsreviewbeableto能夠做某事Wordsreviewwritedownphysicalthemselveshavetodowithself-improvementtakeup寫下adj.身體的pron.

他們自己與……有聯系n.自我改進開始做writedown寫下hobbyweeklyschoolworkagreewithn.業(yè)余愛好adj.

&adv.每周地n.學校作業(yè)同意贊成hobbyn.業(yè)余愛好EnjoythepoemDreams—LangstonHughesHoldfasttodreams,Forifdreamsdie.Lifeisabroken-wingedbird,Thatcanneverfly.Holdfasttodreams,Forwhendreamsgo,Lifeisabarrenfield.Frozenonlywithsnow.EnjoythepoemDre譯文：夢想

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蘭斯頓·休斯緊緊抓住夢想，夢想若是消亡，生命就像鳥兒折了翅膀，再也不能飛翔。緊緊抓住夢想，夢想若是消喪，生命就像貧瘠的荒野，雪覆冰封，萬物不再生長。譯文：夢想Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.Didyoumakeanyresolutionlastyear?No,Ididn’t.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?No,Iwasn’t.BecauseIforgotthem.beableto…會；能夠2aDiscussthequestionswithyouReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainpurpose.1.Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions2.Togivethemeaningofresolution3.Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions2bReadthepassageandmatcheac1.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.

Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishandplans.D1.Doyouknowwhataresoluti2.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.______Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.______AB2.Therearedifferentkindso3.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!________Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanyresolutionsnextyear?C3.AlthoughtherearedifferenWritetheletters[A-D]inthecorrectplacesinthepassage.A:Thereareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B:Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C:Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D:Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.2cWritetheletters[A-D]inthe1.Whatisaresolution?2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?Answerthequestionswithshortsentences.Itisakindofpromise.Thebeginningoftheyear.Theywanttoimprovetheirlives.2d1.Whatisaresolution?Answer4.Howdopeopleremembertheirresolutions?5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?7.Doyouagreewiththewriter?Whyorwhynot?Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends.Three.Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Yes,Ithinkso.Becausedoingisbetterthansaying.4.HowdopeopleremembertheiWhydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?2.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionsistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?DiscussionWhydoyouthinkresolutionsm2.Yes.Theresolutionsareveryhardtokeep,sothebestresolutionsistohavenoresolutions.Weshouldmakesmallergoalsandthenachievethemstepbystep.Sometimespeoplearelazy,impatient…Possibleanswers:2.Yes.TheresolutionsareveFindthephrasesinthepassage.Thenwritedownyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowithmakepromisesWhatdoesthetroublehavetodowithyou?

Donotmakepromiseseasilyasitwillinjureyoumost.

2eFindthephrasesinthepassaghave…incommonwritedownforthisreasontakeupWehavelotsofthingsincommonbesidesmusic.

Writedownthequalitiesyou'dliketohave.

Forthisreason,weleftthepartyearly.Heleftajobinthecitytotakeupfarming.have…incommonWehavelotsofFillintheblankstoretellthetext.Resolutionisakindof________.Promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindis____________________.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe_________oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto________misebeginningimproveNewYear’sresolutionsFillintheblankstoretelltTherearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareabout________health.Somehavetodowith________________.Someareaboutbetterplanning,likemakinga_______planforschoolwork.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutions_______________________.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!physicalself-improvementweeklyhaveonethingincommonTherearedifferentkindsofr1.

atthebeginningofthisyear在今年年初beginningn.開頭,反義詞為end，結束。atthebeginningof在……開始

attheendof

在……末尾

fromthebeginningtoend從頭到尾

如：Hewillcomehereatthebeginningofthismonth.我們在月初來到這里。Languagepoints1.atthebeginningofthisye2.

Theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.eat與have這兩個動詞都可以表示“吃”。1)eat可用作及物或不及物動詞,是日常用語，但用在日常口語中不夠禮貌。讓別人“吃”，通常用have。?Whereshallwehaveourdinner?我們在哪兒吃飯？2.Theyaregoingtostartan2)在美國,eat既作“吃”,又作“喝”解。如:Weeatoursoupfirst.我們先喝湯。3)have是普通用語,同樣可以表示“吃”,也可以表示“喝”。用在非正式的文體中。如:?Whattimedoyouhavesupper?你們什么時候吃晚飯？?Idonothavecoffeeintheevening.晚上我不喝咖啡。2)在美國,eat既作“吃”,又作“喝”解。注意：“吃藥”,習慣上說have／takemedicine,不說eat／drinkmedicine。如:?Yoursoncatchesabadcold.Heshouldhavesomemedicine.你兒子得了重感冒，他應該吃藥。注意：“吃藥”,習慣上說have／takemedicin3.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterpanning…有些決定與合理的時間規(guī)劃有關……句中planning為名詞，表示“計劃、規(guī)劃”如：cityplanning(城市規(guī)劃)。betterplan

意為：合理規(guī)劃，指通過制定計劃來更加充分地利用時間、空間、精力。2)Havetodowith表示“與……相關；與……有關聯或有關系”如：?Whatdosethisproblemhavetodowithwhatwe’relearningtoday?這道題跟我們今天所學的內容有什么關系？3.Someresolutionshavetodo4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficultto

keep.有些時候這些決定可能會太難而無法實現。1)句中情態(tài)動詞

may表示推測，相當于漢語的“可能；也許；大概”的意思。如：?Youmayberightthistime,butI’mnotsure.這一次或許你是對的，但是我無法確定。2)too…to…是一個固定結構，表示“太……而不能……”

?Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.這個小孩太小，不能玩這個游戲。4.Sometimestheresolutionsm3)句中的動詞keep表示“履行（諾言等）；遵守（慣例等）”如：?Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!

人們很少履行它們（指計劃）。還有類似的用法：keepapromise(信守承諾)keepone’spromise(遵守承諾；說話算數)等。如：Wealwayskeepourword.我們說話是算數的。3)句中的動詞keep表示“履行（諾言等）；遵守（慣例等）練習：用下列短語造句havetodowith（與……有關）

makepromises（做出承諾）

havesomethingincommon（有共同之處）

writedown（寫下；記下）

forthisreason（為此；由于這個原因）

takeup（開始從事）

練習：用下列短語造句havetodowith（與……課時重點回顧beabletoatthebeginningofwritedowntakeuphavetodowithforgetabout能夠做某事在……開始寫下，記下從事，學著做有關系忘掉Review課時重點回顧beabletoWelike_________(討論)answersingroupsinclass.Doyouoftenmake________(承諾)tootherpeople?Studentshavetoomuch___________(學校作業(yè))todoeveryevening.Nancyreallywanted__________(提高)herEnglish.Middleschoolstudentshavelotsofmusical_______(業(yè)余愛好)likeplayingtheguitar.I.根據漢語提示，補全單詞。todiscusspromisesschoolworktoimprovehobbiesExercisesWelike_________(討論)answersDoyouoftenmakea______(week)planfortheschoolwork?Atthe_________(begin)oftheclass,MissZhousangasongforus.Doyouknowthe________(mean)of“resolution”?Myparentsdon’tagree______(buy)meaniphone.II.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。weeklybeginningmeaningtobuyDoyouoftenmakea______(we【解析】relationship關系；agreement協議；environment環(huán)境；information信息。improvetherelationship意為“改善……關系”。故選A。(2017·山東菏澤)WebelieveOneBelt,OneRoad(一帶一路)willhelpChinaimprovethe___withlotsofcountries.

A.relationship

B.situation

C.environment中考鏈接【解析】relationship關系；agreement協議(2017·江蘇無錫)別去煩她！此事與她無關。Leaveheralone!It_________________her.【解析】

“與……無關”用havenothingtodowith表達。故該句為Ithasnothingtodowithher。(2017·江蘇無錫)1.Learnthenewwordsandphrasesbyheart.2.FinishtheexercisesinLearningEnglish.3.Preview3a-4on48.Homework1.LearnthenewwordsandphraUnit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.人教版八年級英語上冊SectionB2a–2eUnit6人教版八年級英語上冊SectionB2a–2Readtolearndifferentkindsofresolutions.TolearnthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsObjectivesReadtolearndifferentkindsablequestionmeaningdiscusspromisebeginningimprovephysicalhobbythemselvesweeklyagreeownschoolworkpersonalrelationshipWords:Phrases:beabletoatthebeginningofwritedowntakeuphavetodowithlotsofablequestionmeaningbeabletomeaningquestiondiscusspromiseatthebeginningofimprove能夠做某事n.意義v.懷疑v.討論n.諾言v.許諾在……開始v.改善Wordsreviewbeableto能夠做某事Wordsreviewwritedownphysicalthemselveshavetodowithself-improvementtakeup寫下adj.身體的pron.

他們自己與……有聯系n.自我改進開始做writedown寫下hobbyweeklyschoolworkagreewithn.業(yè)余愛好adj.

&adv.每周地n.學校作業(yè)同意贊成hobbyn.業(yè)余愛好EnjoythepoemDreams—LangstonHughesHoldfasttodreams,Forifdreamsdie.Lifeisabroken-wingedbird,Thatcanneverfly.Holdfasttodreams,Forwhendreamsgo,Lifeisabarrenfield.Frozenonlywithsnow.EnjoythepoemDre譯文：夢想

—

蘭斯頓·休斯緊緊抓住夢想，夢想若是消亡，生命就像鳥兒折了翅膀，再也不能飛翔。緊緊抓住夢想，夢想若是消喪，生命就像貧瘠的荒野，雪覆冰封，萬物不再生長。譯文：夢想Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.Didyoumakeanyresolutionlastyear?No,Ididn’t.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?No,Iwasn’t.BecauseIforgotthem.beableto…會；能夠2aDiscussthequestionswithyouReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainpurpose.1.Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions2.Togivethemeaningofresolution3.Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions2bReadthepassageandmatcheac1.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.

Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishandplans.D1.Doyouknowwhataresoluti2.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.______Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.______AB2.Therearedifferentkindso3.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!________Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanyresolutionsnextyear?C3.AlthoughtherearedifferenWritetheletters[A-D]inthecorrectplacesinthepassage.A:Thereareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B:Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C:Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D:Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.2cWritetheletters[A-D]inthe1.Whatisaresolution?2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?Answerthequestionswithshortsentences.Itisakindofpromise.Thebeginningoftheyear.Theywanttoimprovetheirlives.2d1.Whatisaresolution?Answer4.Howdopeopleremembertheirresolutions?5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?7.Doyouagreewiththewriter?Whyorwhynot?Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends.Three.Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Yes,Ithinkso.Becausedoingisbetterthansaying.4.HowdopeopleremembertheiWhydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?2.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionsistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?DiscussionWhydoyouthinkresolutionsm2.Yes.Theresolutionsareveryhardtokeep,sothebestresolutionsistohavenoresolutions.Weshouldmakesmallergoalsandthenachievethemstepbystep.Sometimespeoplearelazy,impatient…Possibleanswers:2.Yes.TheresolutionsareveFindthephrasesinthepassage.Thenwritedownyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowithmakepromisesWhatdoesthetroublehavetodowithyou?

Donotmakepromiseseasilyasitwillinjureyoumost.

2eFindthephrasesinthepassaghave…incommonwritedownforthisreasontakeupWehavelotsofthingsincommonbesidesmusic.

Writedownthequalitiesyou'dliketohave.

Forthisreason,weleftthepartyearly.Heleftajobinthecitytotakeupfarming.have…incommonWehavelotsofFillintheblankstoretellthetext.Resolutionisakindof________.Promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindis____________________.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe_________oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto________misebeginningimproveNewYear’sresolutionsFillintheblankstoretelltTherearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareabout________health.Somehavetodowith________________.Someareaboutbetterplanning,likemakinga_______planforschoolwork.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutions_______________________.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!physicalself-improvementweeklyhaveonethingincommonTherearedifferentkindsofr1.

atthebeginningofthisyear在今年年初beginningn.開頭,反義詞為end，結束。atthebeginningof在……開始

attheendof

在……末尾

fromthebeginningtoend從頭到尾

如：Hewillcomehereatthebeginningofthismonth.我們在月初來到這里。Languagepoints1.atthebeginningofthisye2.

Theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.eat與have這兩個動詞都可以表示“吃”。1)eat可用作及物或不及物動詞,是日常用語，但用在日?？谡Z中不夠禮貌。讓別人“吃”，通常用have。?Whereshallwehaveourdinner?我們在哪兒吃飯？2.Theyaregoingtostartan2)在美國,eat既作“吃”,又作“喝”解。如:Weeatoursoupfirst.我們先喝湯。3)have是普通用語,同樣可以表示“吃”,也可以表示“喝”。用在非正式的文體中。如:?Whattimedoyouhavesupper?你們什么時候吃晚飯？?Idonothavecoffeeintheevening.晚上我不喝咖啡。2)在美國,eat既作“吃”,又作“喝”解。注意：“吃藥”,習慣上說have／takemedicine,不說eat／drinkmedicine。如:?Yoursoncatchesabadcold.Heshouldhavesomemedicine.你兒子得了重感冒，他應該吃藥。注意：“吃藥”,習慣上說have／takemedicin3.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterpanning…有些決定與合理的時間規(guī)劃有關……句中planning為名詞，表示“計劃、規(guī)劃”如：cityplanning(城市規(guī)劃)。betterplan

意為：合理規(guī)劃，指通過制定計劃來更加充分地利用時間、空間、精力。2)Havetodowith表示“與……相關；與……有關聯或有關系”如：?Whatdosethisproblemhavetodowithwhatwe’relearningtoday?這道題跟我們今天所學的內容有什么關系？3.Someresolutionshavetodo4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficultto

keep.有些時候這些決定可能會太難而無法實現。1)句中情態(tài)動詞

may表示推測，相當于漢語的“可能；也許；大概”的意思。如：?Youmayberightthistime,butI’mnotsure.這一次或許你是對的，但是我無法確定。2)too…to…是一個固定結構，表示“太……而不能……”

?Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.這個小孩太小，不能玩這個游戲。4.Sometimestheresolutionsm3)句中的動詞keep表示“履行（諾言等）；遵守（慣例等）”如：?Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!

人們很少履行它們（指計劃）。還有類似的用法：keepapromise(信守承諾)keepone’spromise(遵守承諾；說話算數)等。如：Wealwayskeepourword.我們說話是算數的。3)句中的動詞keep表示“履行（諾言