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2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期天津初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)期末典型試卷3一.選擇題(共15小題)(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Thesupermarketwhenabiggeroneopenedinthetown.()A.heardfrom B.closeddownC.putup D.foundout(2019秋?薊州區(qū)期末)InEngland,yousayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneTOC\o"1-5"\h\zforthefirsttime.( )A.may B.must C.need D./(2019秋?南開區(qū)期末)IatthebusstopwhenImyfirstteacheryesterdaymorning.( )waswaiting;metwaited;wasmeetingwaswaiting;wasmeetingwaited;met(2019秋?薊州區(qū)期末)TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)chosethepanda itssymbol.( )A.was B.be C.is D.tobe(2019秋?和平區(qū)期末)--?--Fortwohours.( )WhendoyouexerciseHowlongdidyoustaythereWhattimedidyougetthereHowfarisyourschoolfromhere(2018?河?xùn)|區(qū)一模)-isthepopulationofyourcity?-ICsaboutfour.( )A.What;million B.What;millionsC.Pfowmany;million D.Howmany;millions(2018秋?南開區(qū)期末)Themonitorspokemoreloudlyinordereveryonehere.( )
A.tomakingB.makingC.makeDA.tomakingB.makingC.makeD.tomakeTOC\o"1-5"\h\z.(2021春?肇源縣期末)Tianjinisbecomingbusierandbusieranditisgettingbeautiful.( )A.moreandmore B.manyandmanyC.muchandmuch D.muchandmany(2019秋?薊州區(qū)期末)Atthebusstop,mustnotpushwayontothebus.( )A.your;youB.you;yourC.yours;youD.you;yours(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)youpracticeeveryday,yourChinesewillbe,Jackie!( )A.Much; good B.Themore;thebetterC.Much:thebetter D.Themore;good(2019秋?薊州區(qū)期末)-What'swrongwithyourleg,Tony?-AcarnearlymeandIfelloffmyb汰e.( )A.beat B.hidC.hit D.bit12.(2020秋?肇源縣期末)-Thecakelooks .-Yes,andittasteseven .()A.well;goodB.nice;betterC.good;worseD.better;best13.(2021春?呼和浩特期末)Itis_ todaythanyesterday,sotheywearwarmclothes.( )A.warmer B.warmC.colder D.cold14.(2018秋?天津期末)What's _waytotravelfromTianjintoBeijing,bytrain,bycoachorbycar?( )A.cheapB.cheaperC.thecheapestD.cheapest15.(2019秋?和平區(qū)期末)--Hello,ThisisJim.MayIspeaktoKate?-- .I'llseeifshe'sin.()A.Comeon,pleaseB.Yes,pleaseC.NevermindD.Hangon,please二.完形填空(共1小題)(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)TheNewYeariscoming.Ourclassisgoingtohavea(1).Whenisagoodtimetohaveit?Ididasurvey(調(diào)查).Someclassmates(2)tohaveitonThursdaynight.Butsomeclassmatessaidtheyhadtostudyforthe.WangMeisaidwecouldhavethepartyonFriday.That'sagoodidea.SowedecidedtohaveitonFridayafternoon.Thereareonlyfourdaysleft.We(4)prepareforitrightnow.Weplanto(5)someofourteachers.Ourmonitorisgoingtobringtothepartywithouttellingthemaboutit.We'resurethattheywillbe(7).1thinkofsomegamestoplayattheparty.Ifonewinsthegame?he/shewillgetsomesmallgifts.WangMeiisgoingtoorganize(組多く)someshows(8)singinganddancing.Shouldweaskourclassmatestobringfood?I'mafraid(9)weaskthemtobringfood?they'lljustbringsomejunkfood.Sowewillbringsomefruitandvegetables,andwecanmakesaladbyourselves.(10)wewillhaveagoodtime.Wecan'twait.(1)A.concertB.festivalC.tripD.party(2)A.refusedB.forgotC.wanted□.happened(3)A.novelB.testC.accident□.conversation(4)A.mustB.mightC.couldD.would(5)A.warnB.protectC.inviteD.leave(6)A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves(7)A.angryB.surprisedC.boredD.worried(8)A.likeB.forC.inD.at(9)A.thoughB.beforeC.ifD.unless(10)ALuckilyB.OnlyC.HardlyD.Certainly三.閱讀理解(共3小題)(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Astimegoesby,everythinginourlifeimproves.Doyouwanttoknowaboutwhatourhomeswillbelikeinthefuture4?Herearesomepredictions:Wanttotakeashowerwhenyougethome?You'llbeabletoletyoursmartwaterheater(熱水器)tostartheatingupwhenyou'reonyourwayhome.DidIturnofftheoven?DidIclosethewindow?EveryonemayhaveamomentlikethatButinthefuture,yourhomewillcheck(檢查)theseforyou.Inyourhomeofthefuture,allofyourdevices(設(shè)備)canworktogethertomakeyourlifemorecomfortable.Whenyouturnonthelightsinthemorning,yourwindowswillopenatthesametimeThelightswillslowlyturnoffbythemselvesafterthesunappears.Yourhomemayhavedangers.Thehackers(黑客)couldopenyourdoorandbringalossatyourhomethroughyourphoneorotherdevices.Yourhomewilltellyouaboutit,butyoucan'tarriveintime.Sopeoplewillhavetobecarefuloftheirpersonalinformation.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案.Inthefuture,whatcanwedoonourwayhome?TakeashowerKeepworkingLetthewaterheaterworkHavealookatoursmarthomedevices.Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefutureinsmarthomes?Moreboring\ferybusy\ferySafeMorecomfortable.Whowillletyouknowifsomeonebreaksintoyourhomeinthefuture?YourfriendYourneighbor.Yourphone.YburhomeHowmanykindsofpredictionsarementioned(提至リ)inthepassage?twothreefourD.fiveWhat'sthebesttitleofthepassage?SomeBeautifulHousesSomeFamousPredictionsABetterWorldHomesoftheFuture(2019秋?南開區(qū)期末)Ifyougotoadifferentcountry,youmaygettoknowadifferentwayoflife.HerearestoriesofthreeyoungpeoplewhentheyfirstwenttotheUS.John:IstillrememberwhenIfirstwenttotheUSthreeyearsago,everythingwasnewtome.WhenImetmyhost(主人)mumattheairport,sheasked,"Doyouwanttogotothebathroom?"Iwasnotsurewhatshewasasking.Ithoughtbathroommeantshowerroom,soIanswered,"No,Iforgottotakethesoap(肥皂)ドLaterIknew"bathroom"meant"toilef.Eric:BeforeIwenttotheUS,IthoughtthateverythingintheUSwaslarge:tallpeople,bigmealsandlargeclothes.WhenIfirstgottomyschool,Iwassurprisedbythesizeoftheschool:therewasonlyonebuildingwiththreefloors.Andtherewerefewerthan500studentsintheschool.ThenIwentintothedormitory(學(xué)生宿舍)andmetmylittle13-year-oldroommateJason.TheroomwasalsoverysmaD.However,inthesmalldormitory,inthesmallschool,Imadegoodfriendswithmyroommateandmyclassmates.Linda:Everycountryhasdifferentcultures.I,agirlfromThailand,didn'tknowmuchaboutAmericanculture.AllIknewwasfrombooksandmovies.sowhenIfirstwenttotheUS,Iwassurprisedbysomething.Forexample,whenIfirstmetmyhostfamily,theyhuggedme.Peopleinmycountryonlyhugwhentheyknoweachotherverywell.WhatdidJohnthinkhishostmum'squestionmeantatfirst?"Doyouneedtousethetoilet?""Doyouwanttotakeashower?""Isthereabathroomontheplane4?”"Isthereapieceofsoapwithyou?"WhatdidEricthinkofhisschoolwhenhefirstwenttotheUS?A.Itwasthesameashethought.Everythingwassmallintheschool.ItwasthemostbeautifulschoolintheUS.Thereweretoomanystudentsintheschool.HowdidLindalearntheAmericanculturebeforeshewenttotheUS?BylivingwithanAmericanfamily.Bytalkingwithher/Xmericanfriends.Byreadingbooksandwatchingmovies.BytakingclassesontheAmericanculture.IftwopeoplefromThailandhugeachother,theymay.beverygoodfriendsknowalotabouttheAmericanculturemeeteachotherforthefirsttimebeverykindpersonsWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.JasonwasatallandstrongboyJohnwenttotheUSfouryearsagoLindalikesAmericancultureverymuchD.Ericlovedhisschoolandhisclassmates19.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)WilliamShakespeare(莎士比亞),thegreatEnglishwriterofdrama?wasbornin1564inStratford-on-Avon.WedonotknoweverythingaboutShakespeare'searlylife.ButweknowthathestudiedattheGrammarSchoolinStratford,andthathebecameinterestedinthetheatrewhenhewastillaboy.In1586,ShakespearewenttoLondon.Heworkedinatheatreforsomeyearsbeforehebegantowritehisownplays.Shakespearesoonbecamewell-knowninLondon.Everyplayhewrotewasgladnewstothepeopleofthecapital.QueenElizabethlikedShakespeare'splays.Bytheendofthe16thcentury,Shakespeareandhisfriendshadenoughmoneytobuildtheirowntheatre.ButwemustnotthinkthatShakespearehadnodifficultiesinhislife.Somewriterswereagainsthimbecausetheirplayswereworsethanhis.Theunderlinedword,,drama,,meansmagazinestoryC.playD.bookAboutShakespeare'searlylife?weknowAmuchsomethingC.everything0.nothingIn1586.ShakespeareinLondon.A.studiedattheGrammarSchoolworkedinaschoolafterhebegantowritehisownplaysC.workedinatheatrebeforehebegantowritehisownplays□.wrotegladnewstothepeopleWhenShakespearebuiltatheatre?.AhisfriendsworkedwithhimB.hisenemies(故人)alsohelpedhimC.hegotahelpinghandfromhishometown□.ElizabethgavehimalotofmoneyWhatwereShakespeare'sdifficultiesinhislife?A.TheQueendidn*tlikehim.B.Healwayshadn'tanymoney.C.Nobodywenttoseehisplays.D.Someotherwriterswereagainsthim.四.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題)(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)A.Whendidyoubegintolearntheviolin?thinkIcanteachyouonSaturday.C.Areyoufreenow?D.Whatdidyoudothere?E.I'mbusyonSaturday.F.Noproblem.GNo,Iwasn'tA:Hey,CindyIWereyouathomeat7:00lastnight?B:(1) A:Wherewereyouthen?B:IwasintheMusicClub.A:TheMusicClub?(2)B:Oh,Iplayedtheviolinthere.A:(3) B:Attheageof6.A:Iwanttolearntheviolintoo.Canyouteachme?B:(4)Whenareyoufreeeveryweek?A:I'mfreeeverySaturdayafternoon.B:(5) A:That'sgreat1Thankyou.五.完成句子(共5小題)(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)這個(gè)男孩子的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。Thisboy'shouseishisschool.(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)這家工廠去年關(guān)閉.Thefactorylastyear.(2019秋?薊州區(qū)期末)在日常生活中學(xué)習(xí)ー些急救知識(shí),對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要.Itisimportantforustolearnsomeknowledgeaboutinourdailylife.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)我們學(xué)校離天津站不遠(yuǎn)。OurschoolisnotTianjinRailwayStation.(2019秋?南開區(qū)期末)Jack有丟掉工作的危險(xiǎn).Jackisoflosinghisjob.六.任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題)(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Musicisveryimportantinourlives.Youmayfindmusicplayingatmanyplaces.Moststores,stationsyrestaurantsandotherplacesplaymusic.Scientistsbelievethatmusicinfluences(影響)thewaypeopledothings.Theythinkthatwesternclassicalmusicmakespeoplefeelricherandaredifferentfromothers.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withoutmusic,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalsobelievethatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheirbusyhours.Thismakespeopleeatfasterandleavequickly.Restaurantscanmakemoremoneyinthisway.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemoreactive.It'struethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyarerelaxed.rTheoldprefersoftmusic,anditcanmakethemrelaxandsleepwell.Thenexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,becareful.Itmayinfluencethewayyoudothings.Peopleinarestaurantspendlessmoney.Fastmusicinarestaurantmakespeople.Musiccanhelptobemoreactive.Theoldlikebecauseitcanmakethemrelaxandsleepwell.Thispassagemainlytellsusthatmusic七.綜合填空(共1小題)(2020秋,和平區(qū)期末)CharlotteSimmondsisa17-year-oldstudentfromSydney,Australia.Charlottespendsmostofherfreetimeonthebeachb(1)sheisasurf(沖浪)lifesaver.Herjobistosave1(2)onthebeachorinthewater,butshedoesn'tgetanymoneyforthis.Whenshegrowsup,sheh(3)toworkasalifesaveronsomeofthemostfamoussurfbeachesintheworld.Charlottejoinedasurflifesaversclubw(4)herolderbrotherandsisterwhenshewasonlyfiveyearsold."Welivednearthebeachbutmyparentswereverybusyintheirshop,sotheydidn*thavetimetop(5)withus.Joiningtheclubwasagreatwaytomeetotherchildren,keephealthyandmostimportantly,wecoulds(6)hoursonthebeach.We1(7)toswimandsurfatanearlyage.Attheageof15,Ib(8)asurflifesaverandsoonafterthatIsavedsomeoneinthewater."Charlotteloveshelpingpeopleonthebeach."Everybodycanseeu(9)onthebeachbecausewewearredandyellowhats,shirtsandshorts.Ifyoucan'tseeus,thatm(10)wecan'tseeyou,somaybeyouaren'tsafe,"shesaid.A.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)寒假即將到來(lái),假如你是王輝,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,給你的美國(guó)筆友約翰寫一封電子郵件,談?wù)勀愫偕畹挠?jì)劃及理由。(1)多讀書,從書本中獲取更多知識(shí):(2)多看英文電影,提高聽(tīng)力水平;(3)為保持健康,堅(jiān)持游泳、打籃球;(4)爸媽工作很辛苦,幫助家長(zhǎng)做家務(wù)(例如……);(5)希望 。要求:(1)詞數(shù):80個(gè)左右;(2)郵件的開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);(3)要點(diǎn)齊全,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearJohn,The winter vacation iscoming. Howaboutyourwintervacationplans?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yburs,WangHui2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期天津初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)期末典型試卷3參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共15小題)(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Thesupermarketwhenabiggeroneopenedinthetown.()A.heardfrom B.closeddownC.putup D.foundout【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).【分析】當(dāng)這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上一個(gè)更大的超市開業(yè)的時(shí)候,這家超市關(guān)閉了。【解答】A收到某人的來(lái)信。B關(guān)閉。C張貼,搭建,舉起。D找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該是更大的超市開門時(shí),這家超市關(guān)閉了。故選:Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】知道各個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義。(2019秋?薊州區(qū)期末)InEngland,yousayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.( )A.may B.must C.need D./【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.【分析】在英格蘭,當(dāng)你第一次遇到某人時(shí),你一定要稱呼先生或夫人.【解答】句意:在英格蘭,當(dāng)你第一次遇到某人時(shí),你一定要稱呼先生或夫人.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析,may可能;must一定;need需要,分析句意,此處是表示一定的意思,用must.故選:B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.要根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義和用法,進(jìn)行比較,找出正確答案.(2019秋,南開區(qū)期末)IatthebusstopwhenImyfirstteacheryesterdaymorning.( )waswaiting;metwaited;wasmeetingwaswaiting;wasmeetingwaited;met【考點(diǎn)】一般過(guò)去時(shí);過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí).【分析】昨天早上我在公共汽車站等車時(shí),遇到了我的第一位老師.【解答】根據(jù)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)間”yesterdaymorning"可知本句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,故第二個(gè)空meet用過(guò)去式met(一般過(guò)去時(shí)).主句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷要看時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,"whenImetmyfirstteacheryesterdaymorning"為過(guò)去的一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),故主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示我碰見(jiàn)老師的時(shí)候正在做某事.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成為was/were+doing,主語(yǔ)I用was.故選:A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案.(2019秋?薊州區(qū)期末)TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)chosethepanda itssymbol.( )A.was B.be C.is D.tobe【考點(diǎn)】不定式.【分析】世界自然基金會(huì)選擇了熊貓作為其象征符號(hào).【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知句意“世界自然基金會(huì)選擇了熊貓作為其象征符號(hào).”,此處是todo做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ).故選:D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定式的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.(2019秋?和平區(qū)期末)--?--Fortwohours.( )WhendoyouexerciseHowlongdidyoustaythereWhattimedidyougetthereHowfarisyourschoolfromhere【考點(diǎn)】特殊疑問(wèn)句.【分析】ーー你在那里呆了多久?--兩個(gè)小時(shí).【解答】根據(jù)答句Fortwohours可知疑問(wèn)詞用howlong多久,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是Howlongdidyoustaythere?你在那里呆了多久?故選:B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合答句推測(cè)疑問(wèn)詞.(2018?河?xùn)|區(qū)一模)-isthepopulationofyourcity?-It'saboutfour.( )A.What;million B.What;millionsC.Howmany;million D.Howmany;millions【考點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)代詞:數(shù)詞的用法.【分析】ーー你的城市的人口是多少?--大約四百萬(wàn).【解答】提問(wèn)人口數(shù)用what,百萬(wàn)前面有基數(shù)詞,用原形,不加s.故選:A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查疑問(wèn)代詞.要根據(jù)疑問(wèn)代詞的含義和用法,進(jìn)行比較,找出正確答案.(2018秋,南開區(qū)期末)Themonitorspokemoreloudlyinordereveryonehere.( )A.tomakingB.making C.make D.tomake【考點(diǎn)】介詞短語(yǔ).【分析】為了這里所有的人能聽(tīng)到,班長(zhǎng)說(shuō)得更大聲了.【解答】根據(jù)句意:為了這里所有的人能聽(tīng)到,班長(zhǎng)說(shuō)得更大聲了.可知考查句型inordertodosth為了做某事.故選:D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞短語(yǔ)的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案..(2021春?肇源縣期末)Tianjinisbecomingbusierandbusieranditisgettingbeautiful.( )A.moreandmore B.manyandmanyC.muchandmuch D.muchandmany【考點(diǎn)】形容詞短語(yǔ).【分析】天津變得越來(lái)越繁華,越來(lái)越美麗.【解答】題干意為:天津變得越來(lái)越繁華,越來(lái)越美麗.表示“越來(lái)越……”時(shí),用”比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”,多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞用moreandmore+形容詞原級(jí).beautiful是多音"P詞,用moreandmore.故選:A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握比較級(jí)的特殊句型是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.(2019秋?薊州區(qū)期末)Atthebusstop,mustnotpush wayontothebus.( )A.your;youB.you;yourC.yours;youD.you;yours【考點(diǎn)】物主代詞.【分析】在公交汽車站,上車的時(shí)候禁止擁擠.【解答】第一個(gè)空格must是助動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ),所以空格處少主語(yǔ),用人稱代詞主格作主語(yǔ),you是人稱代詞主格,your是形容詞性物主代詞,youe是名詞性物主代詞,所以第一個(gè)空是you,排除A和C選項(xiàng).第二個(gè)空固定搭配pushone'sway擠著前進(jìn),所以第二個(gè)空用形容詞性物主代詞your.故選:B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】人稱代詞主格在句中作主語(yǔ)成分.(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)youpracticeeveryday,yourChinesewillbe,Jackie!( )A.Much;good B.Themore;thebetterC.Much:thebetter D.Themore;good【考點(diǎn)】固定句式.【分析】杰基,你每天練習(xí)的越多,你的中文就會(huì)越好!【解答】much許多,大量;good好的;themore,,,thebetter…表示”…越多,…越好”,為固定句式,符合題意,表示”杰基,你每天練習(xí)的越多,你的中文就會(huì)越好!”故選:Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí),在明確”lhe+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境,即可得出答案。(2019秋?薊州區(qū)期末)-What'swrongwithyourleg,Tony?-AcarnearlymeandIfelloffmybike.( )A.beat B.hid C.hit D.bit【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.【分析】?ー你的腿怎么了,托尼?-一ー輛車差點(diǎn)撞到我,我從自行車上摔了下來(lái).【解答】beat擊敗(后通常加對(duì)手);hid隱藏;hit碰撞(一次),打;bit咬.結(jié)合句意,-ー你的腿怎么了,托尼?-一ー輛車差點(diǎn)ー我,我從自行車上摔了下來(lái).判斷空格處詞義為撞到.故選:C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握動(dòng)詞詞義,結(jié)合句意作答,(2020秋?肇源縣期末)-Thecakelooks.-Yes,andittasteseven.( )A.well;good B.nice;betterC.good;worse D.better;best【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析.【分析】?這個(gè)蛋糕看上去很好.-是的,它嘗起來(lái)甚至更好.【解答】答案:Bwell好地,副詞;good好的,形容詞;nice美好的,愉快的,形容詞;worse更糟的,形容詞bad的比較級(jí);best最好的,為good和wel!的最高級(jí);better更好的,good和well的比較級(jí);根據(jù)肯定回答Yes,andittasteseven…可知even后應(yīng)跟比較級(jí),故先排除AD;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,此句應(yīng)是指蛋糕不僅看上去好,嘗起來(lái)甚至味道更好,后句表意思的遞進(jìn);look為感官動(dòng)詞,后應(yīng)跟形容詞nice或good,第二空應(yīng)用形容詞good的比較級(jí)better,C中的worse與前面的good意義相矛盾,故排除.故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做此題要抓住關(guān)鍵詞確定好詞性及正確形式,并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出符合意義的詞匯..(2021春?呼和浩特期末)Itistodaythanyesterday,sotheywearwarmclothes.( )A.warmer B.warm C.colder D.cold【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).【分析】今天比昨天冷,所以他們穿暖和的衣服.【解答】從than判斷句子使用比較級(jí),從theywearwarmclothes判斷今天應(yīng)該是比昨天冷,用colder.故選:C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.(2018秋,天津期末)WhafswaytotravelfromTianjintoBeijing,bytrain,bycoachorbycar?(A.cheap B.cheaperC.thecheapest D.cheapest【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).【分析】從天津到北京坐火車、長(zhǎng)途汽車或汽車最便宜的旅行方式是什么?【解答】Acheap形容詞原級(jí);Bcheaper形容詞比較級(jí);Cthecheapest形容詞最高級(jí);Dcheapest,根據(jù)答語(yǔ)bytrain,bycoachorbycar可知是對(duì)三者間的選擇,應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí),此處應(yīng)用cheapest,最高級(jí)前面應(yīng)加定冠詞the.故選:C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的題目,弄清比較的范圍是解題的關(guān)鍵.(2019秋?和平區(qū)期末)--Hello,ThisisJim.MayIspeaktoKate?--.I'llseeifshe'sin.( )A.Comeon,please B.Yes?pleaseC.Nevermind D.Hangon,please【考點(diǎn)】打電話.【分析】你好,我是吉姆.我可以和凱特說(shuō)話嗎?請(qǐng)稍等?我去看看她在不在.【解答】A.Comeon,please請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái);B.Yes,please是的;C.Nevermind不要緊;D.Hangon,please請(qǐng)稍等.根據(jù)Illseeifshe'sin.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)請(qǐng)稍等.故選:D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)I'llseeifshe'sin.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答.二.完形填空(共1小題)(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)TheNewYeariscoming.Ourclassisgoingtohavea(1)D .Whenisagoodtimetohaveit?Ididasurvey(調(diào)査).Someclassmates(2)CtohaveitonThursdaynight.Butsomeclassmatessaidtheyhadtostudyforthe(3)B.WangMeisaidwecouldhavethepartyonFriday.That'sagoodidea.SowedecidedtohaveitonFridayafternoon.Thereareonlyfourdaysleft.We(4)Aprepareforitrightnow.Weplanto(5)Csomeofourteachers.Ourmonitorisgoingtobring(6)Btothepartywithouttellingthemaboutit.We'resurethattheywillbe(7)B.1thinkofsomegamestoplayattheparty.Ifonewinsthegame,he/shewillgetsomesmallgifts.WangMeiisgoingtoorganize(組織)someshows(8) Asinginganddancing.Shouldweaskourclassmatestobringfood?I'mafraid(9)Cweaskthemtobringfood,they'lljustbringsomejunkfood.Sowewillbringsomefruitandvegetables,andwecanmakesaladbyourselves.(10)D wewillhaveagoodtime.Wecan'twait.(1)A.concertB.festivalC.tripD.party(2)A.refusedB.forgotC.wantedD.happened(3)A.novelB.testC.accident□.conversation(4)A.mustB.mightC.couldD.would(5)A.warnB.protectC.inviteD.leave(6)A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves(7)A.angryB.surprisedC.boredD.worried(8)A.likeB.forC.inD.at(9)A.thoughB.beforeC.ifD.unless(10)A.LuckilyB.OnlyC.Hardly□.Certainly【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文.【分析】短文介紹新年就要來(lái)到,我們班計(jì)劃舉行ー個(gè)聚會(huì),在進(jìn)行調(diào)查之后決定了時(shí)間,然后大家進(jìn)行分エ準(zhǔn)備,班長(zhǎng)當(dāng)天帶領(lǐng)老師們來(lái),給他們ー個(gè)驚喜.我設(shè)計(jì)了一些游戲,只要有人贏得勝利,就會(huì)得到小禮物.王梅組織了一些節(jié)目.大家還會(huì)準(zhǔn)備食物的原料.最后期待聚會(huì)的到來(lái).【解答】(1)D.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.concert音樂(lè)會(huì);B.festival節(jié)日;C.trip旅行;D.party聚會(huì).聯(lián)系下文;Ithinkofsomegamestoplayattheparty.我在想ー些游戲?yàn)檫@次聚會(huì).這里表示新年就要到來(lái),我們打算開ー個(gè)聚會(huì).故選D.C.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.refused拒絕;B.forgot忘記;C.wanted想要;D.happened發(fā)生.分析,對(duì)于聚會(huì)舉行的時(shí)間,進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,ー些同學(xué)們想周四的晩上舉行.想要做的事用短語(yǔ)wanttodosth.故選C.)B?考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.Anovel小說(shuō),B.test測(cè)試,C.accident事故,D.convereation對(duì)話.聯(lián)系上文Butsomeclassmatessaidtheyhadtostudyfor當(dāng)然是為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)的.故選B.A1考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.must必須;B.might可以;C.could能;D.would將要?原文:Thereareonlyfourdaysleft.Wemustprepareforitrightnow.句意:只有四天了.我們必須馬上做準(zhǔn)備.分析:時(shí)間很短,準(zhǔn)備必須馬上進(jìn)行.故選A.C1考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.warn警告,B.protect保護(hù),C.invite邀請(qǐng),D.leave離開.根據(jù)下句Ourmonitorisgoingtobring(6)tothepartywithouttellingthemaboutit.我們班長(zhǎng)不告訴他們就要帶他們?nèi)⒓泳蹠?huì)。這里應(yīng)該是邀請(qǐng)ー些老師,故選C.B.考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A主格,B賓格,C形容詞性物主代詞,D反身代詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境我們班長(zhǎng)不告訴他們就要帶他們?nèi)⒓泳蹠?huì)。動(dòng)詞后面要用賓格形式的,故選B.B.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.angry生氣的;B.surprised驚訝的;C.bored無(wú)聊的;D.worried焦急的.分析原文中提出事先不告訴老師們,想ー想當(dāng)老師們到達(dá)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)時(shí)一定會(huì)感到驚訝的.故選B.A.考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.like像;B.for為;C.in在 里;D.at在.分析句子,唱歌和跳舞是節(jié)目的說(shuō)明,因此句意:王梅組織ー些節(jié)目,像唱歌和跳舞.故選A.C.考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.though雖然;B.before在……之前;C.if如果;D.unless除非.原文:I'mafraidthatifweaskthemtobringfood,they'lljustbringsomejunkfood.句意:我擔(dān)心,如果我們要求他們帶來(lái)食物,他們會(huì)帶來(lái)ー些垃圾食品.后者是前者假設(shè)的結(jié)果,因此用if,故選C.D.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.Luckily幸運(yùn)地;B.Only僅僅:C.Hardly幾乎不;D.Certainly當(dāng)然.分析短文:前面提到了充分的準(zhǔn)備,當(dāng)然一定會(huì)玩的很開心.可知選D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順。三.閱讀理解(共3小題)17.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Astimegoesby,everythinginourlifeimproves.Doyouwanttoknowaboutwhatourhomeswillbelikeinthefuture?Herearesomepredictions
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