月-錄像lecture p1.資本項(xiàng)目自由化一旦開(kāi)始就難以逆轉(zhuǎn)reverse

review化一旦開(kāi)始就難以逆轉(zhuǎn)（reverse）。化of

the

capital

account

once

implemented

is

difficult

to1.資本項(xiàng)目的Liberalizationreverse逆轉(zhuǎn)史蒂夫是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的頭腦最冷靜的人。My

boss

Steve

is

the

most

level-headed

man

I’ve

ever

known3.我 她，我看她看到我時(shí)的表情，這是一種我很熟悉的表情

I

walk

over

to

her,

and

I

see

this

look

as

she

sees

me

this

sort

of,it’s

a

lookI

recognize

very

wellcontentPart

1

:

native

expressionsPart

2

:

dictation

&

practicePart

3

:

culture

pointsPart

1

：native

expression1.

on

top

of在……上面？正解：除了E.g.除了跟

合作，你沒(méi)有其他選擇。You

have

no

choice

on

top

of

cooperating

with

us.Part

1：native

expressiongo-getter去拿？正解：積極能干的人，志在必得的人E.g.我相信你一定可以做到。I

believe

you

are

a

go-getter.Part

1

：native

expression3.

I’ve

already

in

there我已經(jīng)在那里了？正解：我也經(jīng)歷過(guò)E.g.你說(shuō)你無(wú)法處理好工作和學(xué)習(xí)的平衡，我也曾經(jīng)是。You

said

you

couldn’t

deal

with

the

balance

between

work

and

study.Part

1

：native

expression4.overwhelming

edge壓倒性的邊緣？正解：絕對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì)E.g.英格蘭以絕對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì)取勝。England

won

in

overwhelming

edge.Part

1

：native

expression5.

lose

track

of跟丟了?正解：失去；沒(méi)有把握好E.g.我終于失去了你，一敗涂地。Finally

I

lost

track

of

you,failed

comple

y.Part

1

：native

expression6.Get

the

hang

of抓??？正解：理解e.g.只有先弄懂原理，才能更好地操作。You

should

get

the

hang

of

the

theory

before

operation.Part

1

：native

expression7.what

are

the

chances

that機(jī)會(huì)是什么？正解：做某事的可能性E.g.有多大可能性拿下這個(gè)案子？What

are

the

chances

that

we

can

win

the

bidding?Part

1

：native

expression8.上班族怎么說(shuō)？Workpeople？正解：working

professionale.g.不想當(dāng)一個(gè)朝九晚五的上班族。I

just

don’t

want

to e

a

nine-to-five

working

professional.Part

1

：native

expression9.before

you

know

it在你知道之前？正解：不知不覺(jué)地E.g.成功總是水到渠成。Success

always

comes

before

you

know

it.Part

1

：native

expression10.pull

a

late

night深夜拖拽？正解：加班到深夜E.g.為了項(xiàng)目終稿，我已經(jīng)連續(xù)加班加了一個(gè)月。I’ve

pulled

late

nights

for

a

month

to

finish

the

last

draft

of

this

project.Part

1

：native

expression與低谷，畢竟波折才是真實(shí)。11.put

……

in把……放進(jìn)視角？正解：正確看待錯(cuò)誤看待怎么說(shuō)？Out

ofE.g.正確看待人生的Put

peaks

and

valleys

of

life

in ,

after

all,

zigzag

are

the

real

roads.Part

1

：native

expression12.問(wèn)題升級(jí)怎么說(shuō)？Upgrade

problem?代替：escalate

problemE.g.一味地爭(zhēng)吵只會(huì)讓問(wèn)題升級(jí)。Endless

quarrel

can

only

escalate

problem.Part

1

：native

expression12.relax

one’s

stance放松姿態(tài)?代替：退讓E.g.解決

的關(guān)鍵在于不要被情感左右，懂得退讓。The

keyto

resolve is

to

rise

superior

to

emotion

and

relax

your

stance.Part

2:dictationPart

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullySo

I

turned

to

the

girl

behind

the

counter,

now

the

girl

behind

the

counter

I

heardher

before

her

English

level

is

very

low.所以我轉(zhuǎn)向柜臺(tái)后的 ，柜臺(tái)后的那個(gè) 我之前了解過(guò)，她英語(yǔ)水平很低Part

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullyBut

when

I

walk

over

to

her,this

girl

there’s

no

fear,in

fact

she’s

just

looking

at

me但我 她時(shí)，這個(gè) 并沒(méi)有一絲恐懼，事實(shí)上，她只是

我Part

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullyYou

know

that

look?like,yeah,okay,so

how?yeah,I’ve

been

in

Malaysia

a

long

time.你知道那種表情嗎？就好像，好吧，那么，怎么樣？對(duì)，我在 待了很久了Part

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullySo

I

go

up

to

her,and

I

explain

the

problem

EPA

DHA,she

looks

at

me

she

says所以我 她，并解釋關(guān)于EPA和DHA的問(wèn)題，她 我說(shuō)，Part

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullyOkay,yeah,EPA

for

heart,DHA

for

brain,your

heart

is

okay

or

not?好吧，EPA是針對(duì)心臟的，DHA是針對(duì)大腦的，你的心臟怎么樣？Part

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullySo

I

said,”yeah,yeah”,I

said

“my

heart

is

really,I

think

it’s

pretty

good,”我說(shuō)，當(dāng)然， 心臟，我認(rèn)為好得很Part

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullyShe

says

“your

brain

is

okay

or

not?”I

said

“no,my

brain

is

not

as

good

as

it

used

tobe”她又說(shuō)“你的腦子怎么樣？”我說(shuō)，“腦子不如以前了”Part

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullyShe

looks

she

says”okay

lah,you

take

omega

DHA,”problem

sovled

right?她看了一下說(shuō)，“好，那你吃DHA吧”問(wèn)題解決了，對(duì)吧？Part

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullyWe’ve

got

two

kinds

of

communicators,we’ve

got

the

one,who’s

got

a

higher

level,buttotally

focused

on

herself

and

getting

it

right,

and

therefore

very

ineffective所以 現(xiàn)在有兩種交流者，第一種是高端玩家，她只專注于她自己如何說(shuō)對(duì)，因此效率不高Part

2:dictationhow

to

learn

foreign

language

more

meaningfullyWe’ve

got

another

one,low-level

totally

focusing

on

the she’s

talking

to

andgetting

a

result

effective,and

therein

lies

the

difference還有一種， 玩家，完全把注意力集中在她所說(shuō)話的對(duì)象上，并得到反饋結(jié)果，非常有效，不同之處就在于此。Part

3：cultural

pointsPart

3:culture

pointsmultilateral

cooperation多邊合作is

key

to

resolving

global

financialimbalancesDevelo-country

policies

must

be

reinforced加強(qiáng)

by

renewed恢復(fù)的

international

efforts

topromote

stability

and

maintain

a

financial

environment

conducive

to有益于

a

balancedexpansion

and

deployment調(diào)度of

capital

flows

in

develocountries.One

major

risk

to

stability

is

the

growing

imbalance

in

global

payments

and

the

associatedmarket

anxiety

about

the

possibility

of

a

disorderly的adjustment

of

the

imbalance

throughsudden

changes

in

exchange

rates

and

global

interest

rates.Such

changes

coulddestabilize使動(dòng)搖

and

disrupt破壞

international

financial

markets,

which

would

cause

all

countries

to

suffer.Part

3:culture

pointsmultilateral

cooperation多邊合作is

key

to

resolving

global

financialimbalancesAlthough

a

coordinated協(xié)調(diào)的

policy

of

intervention

in

foreign

currency貨幣

markets

is

neitherdesirable

nor

feasible,a

degree

of

multilateral

coorperation

is

needed

to

address

the

currentglobal

imbalances,That

approach,based

on

the

mutual

interests

of

deficit

andsurplus剩余的countries,should

reflect

the

structural

asymmetry不對(duì)稱

between

international

reservecurrencies

and

other

currencies.At

its

center

must

be

consensus一致

on

a

blend

of

adjustments

adequate

to

rebalance

globalaggregate

demand

without

causing

a

global

recession.

Ordinarily通常地,policy

coordinationamong

key

players

is

unnecessary,

because

floating

exchange

rates, panying

monetarypolicies,

and

independent

central

banks

to

do

their

job

to

facilitate

adjustment

to

any

shockshitting

the

world

economy.Part

3:culture

pointsmultilateral

cooperation多邊合作is

key

to

resolving

global

financialimbalancesBut

when

the

sustainability可持續(xù)性

of

the

sources

of

finance

forglobal

payment

imbalances

is

in

doubt,

as

it

is

at

present,multilateral

cooperation

to

prevent

sudden

and

disorderlymarketreactions es

highly

desirable,

especially

if

the

growing

globalimbalances

create

pressure

for

protectionist貿(mào)易保護(hù)主義的

tradepolicies

in

some

countries.Develo

countries,in

particular,have

much

to

gain

frommultilateral

cooperation,and

much

to

los

from

its

absence,and

theywould

suffer

disproportiona y

if

instability

were

induced

and

adisorderly

unwinding

of

global

financial

imbalances

ensued.Part

3:culture

pointsmultilateral

cooperation多邊合作is

key

to

resolving

global

financialimbalancesThe

world

economy

is

moving

toward

a

multipolar多極的international

monetary

system

in

which

the

m