高考英語一輪總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)活頁練習(xí)54Word含解析

高考英語一輪總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)活頁練習(xí)54Word版含分析高考英語一輪總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)活頁練習(xí)54Word版含分析高考英語一輪總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)活頁練習(xí)54Word版含分析Unit4MakingthenewsⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Somuchofinterest________thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.A．offersBeijingB．BeijingoffersC．doesBeijingofferD．Beijingdoesoffer剖析此題觀察了so...that倒裝句型的用法。句型so＋adj./adv.＋that和such＋形容詞＋名詞＋that“這樣??致使于??”中，若把“so＋adj./adv.”“或such＋adj.＋名詞”提到句首，則主句需部分倒裝，從句不倒裝。答案C2．He________of________hehadsaidatthemeeting.A．wasaccused；thatB．wasaccused；whatC．wascharged；whatD．a(chǎn)ccused；what剖析固定詞組accusesbofsth而介詞后經(jīng)常接what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句表示“某內(nèi)容”“某狀態(tài)”“某情況”，故答案為B。答案B3．Heglancedoutofthewindow，________thatthepostofficewasstillclosed.A．notedB．havingnotedC．tonoteD．noting剖析非謂語動詞作狀語時，其邏輯主語是句子的主語。note和he之間是主動關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞；又因?yàn)閚ote的動作是緊跟在glance此后，因此不用完成時。答案D4．Herhusbandwas________tomakeafortun，ebutfinallyfailed.A．proudB．a(chǎn)nxiousC．eagerD．content剖析beeagertodosth“期望做某事”，吻合句意。第-1-頁答案C5．We'lldoeverythingwecantoassistyou________outwhohasstolenyournewwatch.A．tofindingB．infindingC．withfindingD．find剖析assistsbindoing..意.為“在??方面恩賜某人幫助”。句意：我們將做我們力所能及的所有來幫你查清是誰偷了你的新表。答案B6．He________goingtothefrontlastyear.A．wasinformedofB．wasinformedC．wasinformedfromD．informedhim剖析句意：昨年他被通知去前線。informsbofdoingsth“表示通知某人做??”。答案A7．Greatereffortstoincreaseagriculturalproductionmustbemadeiffoodshortage________avoided.A．istobeB．canbeC．willbeD．hasbeen剖析句意：若是要防備食品短缺，就必定作出更大的努力來增加農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量。條件狀語從句中，要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，故消除C項(xiàng)；B、D兩項(xiàng)與句意不符。“be＋不定式”可用于條件狀語從句中，表示“若是想??”，故答案為A。答案A8．________meethissisterattheairpor，thehadtogetupearly.A．SoastoB．InordertoC．SothatD．Inorderthat剖析此處觀察目的狀語，因此不選C、D。soasto一般不用于句首，因此答案選B。答案B9．Whatworriesmemostisthatmydaughter________mostofherspare第-2-頁time________playinggamesonthecomputer.A．concentrates；onB．concentrates；inC．focuses；toD．focuses；in剖析句意：令我最擔(dān)憂的是我女兒把她大部分的業(yè)余時間都用來在電腦上打游戲。concentrate...on..“.把??集中在??上”，為固定搭配，據(jù)此消除B項(xiàng)。focus與on搭配，意為“集中于??”，據(jù)此消除C、D項(xiàng)。故A項(xiàng)正確。答案A10．—Wouldyoucometoseemetomorrow?—________.A．ItdependsB．ThatdependsonC．ItisdependedD．Thatdependsso剖析It(all)depends視情況而定。答案A11．He________tosavethedyingma，nbutfailed.A．managedB．a(chǎn)ttemptedC．riskedD．a(chǎn)ssisted剖析句意：他努力想把那個彌留的人救過來，但沒有成功。attempttodo＝trytodo。而managetodo表示“做成某事；”riskdoing“冒險做?！贝鸢窧12．WhenIvisitedher，shewas________inwritingalecturespeechonChineseHistory.A．a(chǎn)bsorbingB．concentratedC．devotedD．occupied剖析觀察動詞辨析。beoccupiedindoingsth“集中精力?！逼渌齻€詞的用法為beabsorbedin/concentrateon/devote...to，故在此處的結(jié)構(gòu)不正確。答案D13．Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand________himof第-3-頁speeding.A．chargedB．a(chǎn)ccusedC．blamedD．warned剖析觀察動詞辨析。accusesbof(doing)sth“指控某人做了某事?！本湟猓核_車回家時被警察攔住，指控他超速駕駛。答案B14．Wehiredaboat________wecouldgofishingontheweekend.A．inordertoB．soastoC．inorderD．sothat剖析后邊是從句，因此消除動詞不定式inorderto和soasto，而inorder后邊跟從句要使用that。答案D15．Ithoughtwe'dbelatefortheconcer，tbutweendedupgettingthereahead________time.A．ofB．inC．overD．for剖析觀察介詞搭配用法。aheadoftime“提前?！本湟猓何以詾闀t到，但結(jié)果提前到了。答案AⅡ.閱讀理解Iwaslucky—IfoundwhatIlovetodoearlyinlife.WozandIstartedAppleinmyparents'garagewhenIwas20.Weworkedhar，dandin10yearsApplehadgrownfrom9yearslaterIgotfired.Howcanyougetfiredfromacompanyyoustarted？Well，asApplegrewwehiredsomeonewhoIthoughtwasverytalente，dandforthefirstyearorsothingswentwell.Butthenwehadbigdisagreementaboutthefuture.BoardofDirectorssidedwithhim.Soat30Iwasout.Andverypubliclyout.Ireallydidn'tknowwhattodoforafewmonths.Iwasaverypublicfailure，andIeventhoughtaboutrunningawayfromthevalley.Butsomethingslowlybegantodawnonme—IstilllovedwhatIdid.Idecidedtostartover.Ididn'tseeitthen，butitturnedoutthatgettingfiredfromApplewasthebestthingthatcouldhaveeverhappenedtome.Theheavinessofbeingsuccessfulwasreplacedby第-4-頁thelightnessofbeingabeginneragain，lesssureabouteverything.Itfreedmetoenteroneofthemostcreativeperiodsofmylife.Duringthenextfiveyears，IstartedacompanynamedNeXT，anothercompanynamedPixar，andfellinlovewithanamazingwomanwhowouldbecomemy，AppleboughtNeXT，IreturnedtoApple.AndLaureneandIhaveawonderfulfamilytogether.I'mprettysurenoneofthiswouldhavehappenedifIhadn'tbeenfiredfromApple.Itwasawfultastingmedicine，butIguessthepatientneededit.Sometimeslifehitsyouintheheadwithabrick.Don'tlosefaith.I'mconvincedthattheonlythingthatkeptmegoingwasthatIlovedwhatIdid.【語篇解讀】蘋果公司前首席執(zhí)行官史蒂夫·喬布斯(SteveJobs剛)剛辭世，這是依照喬布斯于2019年在斯坦福大學(xué)畢業(yè)典禮上的演講改編的。在演講中他只講了自己的三個故事，這是第二個故事。1．HowmanypeoplewerethereinApplewhenitwasfounded?A．20.B．10.C．9.D．2.剖析細(xì)節(jié)觀察題。見文章第一段：“這個公司從那兩個車庫中的窮小子發(fā)展到了高出四千名的雇員、價值高出二十億的大公司”。答案D2．HowdidJobsthinkofhisbeingfiredbyhisowncompanyatfirst?A．Hewasdeterminedtogoback.B．Hewasinlowspirit.C．HehatedBoardofDirectors.D．Heranawayfromthevalley.剖析細(xì)節(jié)觀察題。文章的第二段和第三段多處講到那時自己的誘惑、失落。注意：題目問的是“喬布斯開初怎樣對待自己被炒魷魚？”自然，此后他反思自己時，又特別感謝此次被自己創(chuàng)辦的公司所解雇。答案B3．JobsreturnedtoApplewhen________.第-5-頁A．NeXTwasboughtbyAppleB．BoardofDirectorshelpedhimC．hewasintroubleD．NeXTwasbetterthanApple.剖析細(xì)節(jié)觀察題。見文章倒數(shù)第一段：Apple收買了NeXT，爾后我又回到了Apple公司。答案A4．WhatdidJobsmeantotellusinhisstoryabouthisloveandloss?A．Lovewhatweloveandneverlosefaith.B．Sticktoourselveswheneverandwherever.C．Anyoneontheearthmightbeunlucky.D．Wemustgetalongwellwithourworkmates.剖析主旨馬虎題。這是喬布斯先生對自己所講故事的總結(jié)，是對這一事件的感悟，認(rèn)同自己當(dāng)時“患病”，需要這劑良藥(beingfired)，只要不放棄，就一定能把自己喜歡的事情做好。答案AⅢ.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文并回答以下問題，爾后將答案寫到相應(yīng)的地址上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。Hocus-pocussoundsmagical,doesn'tit？AndthewordcomesfromtheworldofmagicplayinginMedieval(中世紀(jì))Europe.InthedictionaryLongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish,hocus-pocusisexplainedthisway：amethodorbeliefthatyouthinkisbasedonfalseideas,．eg.Hethinkspsychologyisalotofhocusp-ocus.thenagain,thedictionaryImentionedisadictionaryforbeginners.Onecan'texpectMerriamWebsterdictionaryonline,ontheotherhand,givesamoredetailedexplanation：(1)sleightofhand；(2)nonsenseorshamusedespeciallytocloak第-6-頁deception.Anditgivestheoriginoftheword：probablyfromhocuspocus,imitationofaLatinphraseusedbymagicians.Thisexplanationgetstothebasicnatureofhocus-pocus—exotic(外來的)butmeaninglesstalkbythemagiciantofooltheaudience.Watchanymagicianatworkandwe'llnoticethathesometimestalksconstantlywhileperformingtricks,usinghocus-pocus,suchasear-catchingwords，eye-catchinghandorbodymovements,todistractourattentionwhilehegetsatrickdone.Hocus-pocusrevealsthenonsensicalnatureofthemagician'stalkongth_of_the_rhyming_sound_of_it.Hocus-pocus,lovely.Well,knowingitsoriginwhichisfromperformingmagiciansinEurope,I'msureyouwillfindhocuspocuseasiertoremember.You'llalsolearnwheretoputitintouse.1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabou？t(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Itismainlyabouttheorigination/originofhocuspocus/hocus-pocus.2．Pleaselistsomeexamplesofusing“hocuspocus”mentionedinthepassage.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)①______________________________________________________________②______________________________________________________________③______________________________________________________________答案①ear-catchingwords②eye-catchinghandmovements③eye-catchingbodymovements3．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Hocuspocusshowsmagicians'completelyridiculousandpointlesswordswhil