2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市星橋中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市星橋中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouknowtheboy_______underthebigtree?A.lay

B.lain

C.laying

D.lying參考答案：D2.

myEnglishteacher,IhavebecomewhatIam.

A.Thanksfor

B.Thankto

C.Thanksto

D.Thankfor參考答案：C3.Atlastnothingbutsometreesremains,withsomebranches____thewall.A.stickoutof

B.stuckoutof

C.stickingoutof

D.tostickoutof參考答案：C4.

stonesandsticks,theyranintothestreetandjoinedinthefighting.A.Arming

B.Armed

C.Armedwith

D.Armingwith參考答案：C5.Asaresultofeconomicdevelopment,recentyearshave_______asteadygrowthinpeople’sincomealloverChina.A.witnessed

B.inspired

C.analyzed

D.foreseen參考答案：A6.Mr.WhiteshowedhisstudentssomenewEnglishnovels

fromAmazonOnline

Bookstore．A．tobuy

B．tobebought

C．bought

D．buying參考答案：C7.--TheMP3costmealmost2000Yuan.--Well,itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoney____youcouldbuyacheaperone.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.because參考答案：A8.---MustIstayathome,Mum?---No,you_____A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’t

D.maynot參考答案：A9.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.A.havingreached

B.reaching

C.toreach

D.tobereaching參考答案：B10.—I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.

—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyroom_____atthemoment.A.suitable

B.useful

C.comfortable

D.available參考答案：D11.

timepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended.

A.As

B.WhenC.While

D.Since參考答案：A略12.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe__________onwhatwe’vedonetotheenvironment.havereflected B.arereflecting C.willreflect D.reflected參考答案：D考查虛擬語氣。句意：全球范圍的霧霾應(yīng)該對所有的人是個提醒，表明是我們該反思我們對環(huán)境做了什么的時(shí)候了?！癐t’shightimethat從句”為固定句式，意為“到了做某事的時(shí)間了”，that從句中用一般過去式或（should）do。故選D。13.Dina,______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle參考答案：C14.Nowadays,__________pressuretopass________examsgivesstudentstheimpressionthatlearningcomesfromtextbooks.A./;/

B.the;

/

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：B15.---Look!Isn’tthatPeter’ssister?---No,it____________beher.I’msureshedoesn’twearglasses.A.shouldn’t

B.oughtn’t

C.mustn’t

D.can’t參考答案：D略16.Itwasduringthe“MarchonWashingtonDC”in1963______hegavethespeech“Ihaveadream”,______inspiredpeopleofallracestofightforequality.A.when;which

B.that;which

C.when;that

D.which;hat參考答案：B17.Hewasbusywritingtheexampaper,only___onceinawhiletocheckthetime.

A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped參考答案：B18.-----HowisthesituationofUkrainegettingonthesedays?

------Accordingtonewsreports,Itseems________since2014.

A.togetworse

B.tobegettingworse

C.gettingworse

D.tohavegotworse參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Whennervousnessgetsbeyondacertainstage,itd_______________intoadisease.參考答案：develops

三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenyoutidyyourmessybedroom,itgetsaloteasiertofindthings.Dreamsmayworkthesamewayforamessybrain,helpingyoulearnbyorganizingmemoriesandideas.Totesthowmuchdreamscanhelplearning,RobertStickgoldhadsomestudentsplaya

shape-fittinggamecalledTetris(餓羅斯方塊)

forafewhoursandthengotosleep.Soonthey

weredreamingoffallingTetrisshapes.Interestingly,theworstTetrisplayershadthemostTetris

dreamsandimprovedtheirgamethemost.Similartestshaveshownthesameresultsforallkindsofskills.Aswedream,manyimportanttasksaregettingdone.Thebraindecideswhattokeepand

whattoforget.Itisconnectingnewexperiencestoolderlearning.Infact,thebrainislearningallnightlong.Anotherimportanttaskofdreamsmaybetohelpusdealwithemotions(情緒).Atnight,emotionsareinthedriver'sseat.Peoplewhohavehadanupsettingexperienceoftendreamaboutitafterward.Oftenthedreameventchangessomehow—anotherwaythebraintriestomakethememorylessupset.Soifyourbestfriendmovesaway,youmightdreamthatyou'retheonewho'smoving.Infact,dreamshaveaprovenpowertoimprovemood,andpeoplewhodreamaboutwhat'sbotheringthemusuallyfeelbettersoonerthanthosewhodon't.Everybodydreamsforacoupleofhourseverynight—inthecourseofyourlife,you'llspendabout25yearsasleepand6yearsdreaming.There'sprobablynosingleanswertothequestionwhywedream,buttheredoesn'thavetobe.Onedreammighthelpyourememberyourmathfacts,whileanothermightleadtoanewinvention,orgiveyouafun,crazystorytotellyourfriends.It'sallinanight'sworkforourbusy,mysteriousbrains.61.RobertStickgold'stestshowsthat________.A.gamesareusefulformemory

B.taskscanonlybesettledthroughdreamsC.playersstoplearningindreams

D.dreamscanhelpimproveskills62.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that_______.A.dreamscangetridofsufferings B.onemay