外研版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件Module 3

Unit1Hasitarrivedyet？Module3Journeytospace課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究Unit1Hasitarrivedyet？Mod1課前自主預(yù)習(xí)單詞闖關(guān)1.地球(n.)________2.月亮；月球(n.)________3．新聞；消息(n.)________4．行星(n.)________5．到達(dá)(v.)________→(過去式/過去分詞)__________→(過去式/過去分詞)__________6.剛才；剛剛(adv.)________7．計(jì)劃；工程；項(xiàng)目(n.)________8．最近的；最新的(adj.)________9．發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到(v.)____________10．宇航員(n.)____________reachedjustprojectlatestdiscoverearthmoonnewsplanetreachastronautUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?reached課前自主預(yù)習(xí)單詞1.地球(n.)________re2短語互譯1．最新消息________________________2.努力工作__________________3．遠(yuǎn)的；遙遠(yuǎn)的___________________4.為了_____________________5．航天旅行_____________________6.getinformation______________7．goonline___________8.searchfor________________inordertospacetravel獲得信息上網(wǎng)搜尋；搜索thelatestnewsworkhardfarawayUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?短語互譯1．最新消息___________________3連詞成句1.you,up,are,what,to(你在干什么呢？)___________________________________________________2．just,made,schoolproject,a,model,I've,for,our,spaceship(我剛剛為我們的學(xué)校課題制作了一架宇宙飛船模型。)___________________________________________________3．on,it's,that's,news,the,why(這就是它會(huì)上新聞的原因。)___________________________________________________4．workinghard,astronauts,to,are,send,lotsof,Mars,inorderto,scientists,oneday(為了有一天將宇航員送往火星，許多科學(xué)家在努力工作。)______________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatareyouupto?I'vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.That'swhyit'sonthenews.Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.連詞成句1.you,up,are,what,to(你4課堂互動(dòng)探究詞匯點(diǎn)睛Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?1news

n.

新聞；消息[觀察]Nonewsisgoodnews.沒消息就是好消息。HowcanIgetinformationonspacetravel?我怎樣才能得到有關(guān)航天旅行的信息呢？Pleasetakeamessageforme.請(qǐng)為我捎個(gè)口信吧。課堂互動(dòng)探究詞匯點(diǎn)睛Unit1Hasitarriv5[辨析]news,information與message詞條意義及用法news

不可數(shù)名詞，意為“

；新聞報(bào)道”，尤指通過廣播、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等報(bào)道的事件。apieceofnews意為“

”。information不可數(shù)名詞，意為“消息；信息；知識(shí)；資料”，通常指在閱讀、觀察、談話或書信往來中特別關(guān)注的消息、情報(bào)、資料等。apieceofinformation意為“

”。message可數(shù)名詞，意為“通報(bào)；消息；音信”，一般指口頭傳遞或書寫的“音信”。message意為“一個(gè)口信”。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?新聞，消息一則新聞一條信息[辨析]news,information與messag6活學(xué)活用(1)Thestudentdidn’tfindmuch________about

otherplanetsonthatwebsite.

A．report

B．message

C．information

D．news[解析]C句意：這位學(xué)生在那個(gè)網(wǎng)站上沒有找到很多關(guān)于其他行星的資料。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?活學(xué)活用(1)Thestudentdidn’tfind7(2)[2016·東營]

Great

forfootballlovers—morethan50，000soccerschoolswillbebuiltinourcountrybytheendof2025.A.news B.messageC.situation D.information[答案]A

Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?(2)[2016·東營]Greatforf82reach

v．到達(dá)；抵達(dá)[觀察]Hereachedthetrainstationatteno‘clock.他在十點(diǎn)鐘到達(dá)了火車站。Whendidyouarrivein/gettoBeijing?你什么時(shí)候到達(dá)北京的？Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?2reachv．到達(dá)；抵達(dá)[觀察]Hereached9[辨析]reach,getto與arriveat/inUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?詞條詞性用法arrive不及物動(dòng)詞arrive________＋大地點(diǎn)；arriveat＋小地點(diǎn)getgetto＋地點(diǎn)名詞reach及物動(dòng)詞reach＋地點(diǎn)名詞arrive/get/reach＋________；________可單獨(dú)使用，不接名詞或副詞in地點(diǎn)副詞arrive[辨析]reach,getto與arriveat/10活學(xué)活用(1)改為同義句MyparentsreachedShanghaiyesterdayafternoon.Myparents________________________________

Shanghaiyesterdayafternoon.(2)單項(xiàng)填空[2016?貴港]—WhenwillMrGreen________Beijing?—Inaweek.A．reach

B．getC．a(chǎn)rriveD．comeUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?arrivedin/gotto

[答案]A

活學(xué)活用(1)改為同義句Unit1Hasitarr113yet

adv.還，尚(用于表示在某一時(shí)間尚未發(fā)生，但未來也許會(huì)發(fā)生)[觀察]Wehaven'tfinishedtheworkyet.我們還沒完成這項(xiàng)工作。[探究]yet用于否定句時(shí)，意為“

”；通常位于句末。[拓展]yet用于表示肯定的疑問句中時(shí)，意為“已經(jīng)”。Isthelibraryopenyet?圖書館已經(jīng)開門了嗎？Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?還，尚(沒)3yetadv.還，尚(用于表示在某一時(shí)間尚未發(fā)生，但未12[辨析]yet與alreadyUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?yet(1)用于________句末時(shí)，意為“還；尚”，表示某事在某一時(shí)間尚未發(fā)生，但未來也許會(huì)發(fā)生；(2)用于___________句末時(shí)，意為“已經(jīng)”。already意為“已經(jīng)”，一般用在________中，用在疑問句中時(shí)，表達(dá)驚喜等感情。否定句一般疑問句肯定句[辨析]yet與alreadyUnit1Hasi13—HasDavecome________？—Yes,hehas________beenherefor10minutes.A．yet;alreadyB．a(chǎn)lready;yetC．a(chǎn)lready;alreadyD．yet;yet活學(xué)活用Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?[答案]A

—HasDavecome________？活學(xué)活用Un144just

adv.

剛才；剛剛[觀察]I'vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.我剛剛為我們的學(xué)校課題制作了一架宇宙飛船模型。[探究]該句中just是副詞，意為“剛才；剛剛”，常與_________連用，置于助動(dòng)詞(have/has)后，________前。[拓展]just還可表示“正好；恰好；僅僅；不過”，相當(dāng)于only。Todayishisbirthday.Heisjusttenyearsold.今天是他的生日。他正好10歲了。Youjustcaughtthetrain.你剛好趕上火車。Irangupjusttosayhello.我打電話只是問候一下。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞4justadv.剛才；剛剛[觀察]I'veju15[辨析]just,justnow與justthen(1)just作“剛剛”講時(shí)，常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，一般位于助動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前。Ihavejustfinishedlunch.我剛吃過午飯。(2)justnow意為“剛才；一會(huì)兒之前”講時(shí)，常與一般過去時(shí)連用，位于句首或句末。Theygaveittomejustnow.剛才他們把它給了我。(3)justthen意為“就在那時(shí)”，just用來加重then的語氣。Justthentheteachercamein.就在那時(shí)，老師進(jìn)來了。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?[辨析]just,justnow與justthen16(1)我剛做完作業(yè)。

Ifinishedmyhomework________________．(2)他們剛剛到達(dá)。They’ve________arrived.(3)他剛才來過這里。

Hecamehere________________．(4)就在那時(shí)，鈴響了。

________________thebellrang.活學(xué)活用just

nowjustjust

nowJust

thenUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?(1)我剛做完作業(yè)。活學(xué)活用justnowjustjust176latestadj.

最近的；最新的[觀察]Haveyouheardthelatestnews?你聽說最新消息了嗎？Jackgoestoworklatesometimes.杰克有時(shí)上班遲到。Twohourslater,theshipleft.兩個(gè)小時(shí)后，輪船開走了。Theoldpalacehasbeenrebuiltlately.這座古老的宮殿最近得以重建。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?6latestadj.最近的；最新的[觀察]Hav18[辨析]latest,late,later與lately詞條意義及用法latest用作形容詞，意為“最近的；最新的；最遲的”。thelatestnews最新消息。late用作形容詞或副詞，意為“遲的(地)；晚的(地)”。belatefor…意為“

”。later用作形容詞或副詞，意為“后來(的)；隨后(的)。lately用作副詞，意為“最近；近來”?？膳crecently互換使用，通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?……遲到[辨析]latest,late,later與latel19—Doyouhavethe________newsaboutAnna?—IwastoldshehadgoneabroadonJune15th,butIdon'tknowwhethersheistherenow.A．latest

B．funniestC．longestD．worst

活學(xué)活用Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?[答案]A

—Doyouhavethe________news20[觀察]HavetheydiscoveredlifeonMars?他們?cè)诨鹦巧习l(fā)現(xiàn)生命了嗎？Helookedforhislostdogeverywhere,buthecouldn'tfindit.他到處尋找他那條丟失的狗，但是沒能找到。Canyoufindoutwhattimethemeetingstarts?你能查清楚會(huì)議什么時(shí)候開始嗎？6discover

v.

發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?[觀察]Havetheydiscoveredlife21[辨析]discover,lookfor,find與findout(1)discover表示偶然或經(jīng)過努力發(fā)現(xiàn)已存在而不為人知的事，多指發(fā)現(xiàn)事物、真理或錯(cuò)誤。(2)lookfor表示“尋找”的過程和動(dòng)作。(3)find表示“找到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”的結(jié)果。(4)findout意為“查明；弄明白”，是經(jīng)過研究、計(jì)算、探詢等獲知。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?[辨析]discover,lookfor,find22用discover,find,findout或lookfor的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Theyhave__________thestar,buttheyhaven't_________________anylifethere.(2)Canyouhelpme________whobrokethewindow?(3)Don'tworry,andIcan________thewaytothehospital.(4)She's___________herpen,butshecan't________it.活學(xué)活用discoveredfound/discoveredfindoutUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?findlookingforfind用discover,find,findout或look23句型透視1Whatareyouupto?你在干什么呢？[探究]該句中的beupto常用在非正式場(chǎng)合中，表示“正在做……，忙于……”。[拓展]beuptosb.意為“由某人決定”。Shallweeatoutorstayin?It'suptoyou.咱們是到外面吃飯還是待在家里？你決定吧。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?句型透視1Whatareyouupto?你在干什24—________？—Iamlookingformymobilephone.A．WhatareyouB．WhatareyouuptoC．WhatcanyouseeD．Whatdoyoudo活學(xué)活用[答案]BUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?—________？活學(xué)活用[答案]BUnit125[探究](1)“That’swhy…”意為“

”。

(2)“whyit‘sonthenews”在句中作表語，是表語從句，從句要用陳述語序。

2

That'swhyit'sonthenews.那就是它(宇宙飛船)會(huì)上新聞的原因。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?那就是……的原因[探究](1)“That’swhy…”意為“26Myhomeisfarfromschool.That's________Igotherebybus.A．what

B．howC．whenD．why活學(xué)活用Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?[答案]DMyhomeisfarfromschool.Th27[探究]inordertodosth.意為“

”，在句中作目的狀語。其否定形式為inordernottodosth.，意為“

”。Hegotupearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.他早起是為了趕上早班車。Inordernottofailtheexam,hestudiedveryhard.

為了通過考試，他學(xué)習(xí)很努力。3LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.為了有一天將宇航員送往火星，許多科學(xué)家正在努力工作。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?為了做某事為了不做某事[探究]inordertodosth.意為“28[拓展]inorderthat意為“為了……”，引導(dǎo)狀語從句，相當(dāng)于sothat，不能位于句首。“inorderthat＋從句”通?？梢耘c“inordertodosth.”互換。Heissavingmoneyinorderthathecanbuyahouse.＝Heissavingmoneyinordertobuyahouse.他正在為買房子攢錢。Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?[拓展]inorderthat意為“為了……”，引導(dǎo)狀29Inorder

forthemeeting，mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate

B.notbeinglateC.tobelate D.beinglate活學(xué)活用[解析]A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：為了開會(huì)________，我妹妹強(qiáng)迫自己今天早晨早點(diǎn)兒起床。inorder(not)todosth.意為“為了(不)做某事”，由語境可知選A。

Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?Inorderforthemeeting，30(2)[2016?齊齊哈爾]Shedressedup________everyonemightnoticeher.A．inordertoB．inorderthatC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．evenifUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?[答案]B(2)[2016?齊齊哈爾]Shedressedup31Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3Module3Journeytospace課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究Unit2Wehavenotfoundlife32課前自主預(yù)習(xí)單詞闖關(guān)1.環(huán)境(n.)______________2．太陽的；與太陽有關(guān)的(adj.)________3．系統(tǒng)，體系(n.)________4．群；組(n.)________5．宇宙(n.)______________6.光線；光亮(n.)________7．可能的(adj.)________→(反義詞)____________8．聯(lián)系；交流(n.)______________→(v.)________9．沒有一人；沒有一個(gè)；一點(diǎn)兒也沒有(pron.)_________→(反義詞)________10.那，那個(gè)pron._________→(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)________

groupuniverselightimpossiblepossibleenvironmentsolarsystemcommunicationcommunicatenoneallUnit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3thatthis課前自主預(yù)習(xí)單詞闖關(guān)1.環(huán)境(n.)_________33短語互譯1.數(shù)以億計(jì)的____________________________________

2.繞著……轉(zhuǎn)_____________3．和……交流_____________________4.在地球上__________________5．solarsystem__________________6.asgoodas___________________7．takephotos______________8.noneof…______________________communicatewith…ontheearth太陽系和…一樣好…中沒有一個(gè)照相hundredsofmillionsofto…goaround…Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3短語互譯1.數(shù)以億計(jì)的_________________34連詞成句1.them，has,that,of，an,like，noneof,environment,theearth(它們中沒有一顆有像地球那樣的環(huán)境。)______________________________________________________2．life,on,there,millionsof,theearth,for,hasbeen,years,hundredsof(地球上有生命已有數(shù)億年了。)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．spaceship,travelled,reach,other,farenough,stars,to,however,no,has,inourGalaxy(然而，沒有一艘宇宙飛船能飛得足夠遠(yuǎn)以到達(dá)銀河系的其他恒星。)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．impossible,large,itis,to,how,is,theuniverse,imagine(根本無法想象宇宙有多大。)______________________________________________________5．named,the,after,planet,Saturday,is,Saturn(星期六是以土星的名字命名的。)______________________________________________________Noneofthemhasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth.Therehasbeenlifeontheearthforhundredsofmillionsofyears.However,nospaceshiphastravelledfarenoughtoreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.Itisimpossibletoimaginehowlargetheuniverseis.Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3SaturdayisnamedaftertheplanetSaturn.連詞成句1.them，has,that,of，an,l35課文初探根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空一詞。1．Therehasbeenlifeontheearthfor________

________________________yearsaccordingtothe

scientists.2．Accordingtothepassage,________planetsgo

aroundthesun.3．Wecallthesunanditsplanets________________

________．4．Thelightoftheothergalaxieshastotravelfor

________________toreachus.5．Scientistshavesentspaceshipstotheplanet

Marsinorderto________________.eightmanyyearssystemofmillionsofthesolarUnit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3hundredstakephotos課文初探根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空一詞。eightman36課堂互動(dòng)探究詞匯點(diǎn)睛1none

pron.

沒有一個(gè)；沒有一人；一點(diǎn)兒也沒有[觀察]Noneofthemhasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth.它們中沒有一顆(行星)有像地球那樣的環(huán)境。There'snooneintheclassroom.教室里沒人。

Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3課堂互動(dòng)探究詞匯點(diǎn)睛1n.沒有一個(gè)；沒有37[辨析]none與noonenone(1)意為“沒有一個(gè)”。既可指______，又可指______，可與______連用。(2)①noneof與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式均可。Noneofthestudentscomes/comefromAmerica.②noneof與不可數(shù)名詞連用作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。(3)常用于回答howmany/howmuch引導(dǎo)的疑問句。noone(1)意為“________”。只可指人，不可指物，________(能/不能)與of連用。(2)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。(3)只能回答以who開頭的疑問句。

Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3人物of沒有人不能[辨析]none與noonenone(1)意為“沒有一38—Howmanyboysarethereintheroom?

房間里有多少個(gè)男孩？—None.一個(gè)也沒有?！猈hoisintheroom?誰在房間里？—Noone.沒人。Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3—Howmanyboysarethereinth39活學(xué)活用(1)[2016·齊齊哈爾]

—Whowashurtinthetrafficaccident？—

.A.None

B.NooneC.Nothing

[答案]B

Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3活學(xué)活用(1)[2016·齊齊哈爾]—Whowashu40(2)[2017?武漢]—Thefrozenyogurttasteslikeice

creambuthas________ofthefat.

—Itsuitsmefine.I'monadiet.

A．noneB．neither

C．a(chǎn)nyD．someUnit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3

[答案]A

(2)[2017?武漢]—Thefrozenyogurt41[觀察]AgroupofpeoplearewalkinguptheGreatWall.一群人正在登長城。[探究]group是可數(shù)名詞，常構(gòu)成短語agroupof,意為“

”，其后只能接可數(shù)名詞。2group

n.

群；組Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3一群；一組[觀察]Agroupofpeoplearewa42[拓展](1)agroupof后面加復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；而apairof/apieceof等后面加復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；“數(shù)詞＋pair(s)of”在句中作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要與pair的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。Agroupofstudentsarerunningontheplayground.一群學(xué)生正在操場(chǎng)上跑步。Threepairsofjeansareinthebag.包里有三條牛仔褲。(2)ingroups意為“成群結(jié)隊(duì)地；以小組為單位”。Doyouteachyourstudentssinglyoringroups?你教學(xué)生是單個(gè)教還是按組教？Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3[拓展](1)agroupof后面加復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)，謂語43

活學(xué)活用(1)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①Look!AgroupofAmericans______________(visit)theHistoryMuseumnow.②Thepairofsunglasses________(look)cool.Thesunglasses________(be)verycolourful.(2)單項(xiàng)填空It'sagoodideatolearnEnglish________．A．bygroupsB．ingroupC．ingroupsD．a(chǎn)tgrouparevisitingUnit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3[答案]Clooksare活學(xué)活用(1)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空arevisiti443communicate

v.

聯(lián)系；交流[觀察]Sheoftencommunicateswithhermotherbyphone.她經(jīng)常用電話和媽媽通話。[探究]communicate用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“

”。常用搭配：communicatewithsb.意為“

”。Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3通訊；溝通；交流和某人溝通/交流/通話3communicatev.聯(lián)系；交流[觀察]She45[拓展]communicate用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“傳達(dá)；傳遞”。其常用搭配：communicatesth.tosb.意為“把某事傳達(dá)給某人”。Peoplenowcommunicategreetingstoeachotherbyemailorbymobilephone.人們現(xiàn)在使用電子郵件或手機(jī)傳遞問候。Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3Unit2Wehavenotfoundlife46[2016·菏澤]

Today，WeChat（微信）becomesverypopular，andmoreandmorepeopleliketouseitto

eachother.A.dependon B.communicatewithC.believein活學(xué)活用[解析]B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，微信變得非常受歡迎，而且越來越多的人喜歡使用它來與彼此________。dependon意為“依賴，依靠”；communicatewith意為“和……交流”；believein意為“相信”。由句意可知此處是指越來越多的人使用微信交流，故選B。Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3[2016·菏澤]Today，WeChat（微信）be47句型透視1Thesunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem…太陽和它的行星被稱為太陽系……[探究]“arecalled”是被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。當(dāng)主語是謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作對(duì)象時(shí)，句子要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語＋be動(dòng)詞＋done＋其他”。ThemachineismadeinShanghai.這臺(tái)機(jī)器是在上海制造的。Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3句型透視1Thesunanditsplanets48ChineseNewYear________theSpringFestival.Peopleofteneatdumplings.A．iscalledB．wascalledC．callsD．called活學(xué)活用Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3[答案]AChineseNewYear________the49[探究]句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是動(dòng)詞不定式“toimagine”。“Itis＋adj.＋(forsb.)todosth.”意為“(對(duì)某人來說)做某事是……的”。It'snecessaryforustowaitinline.對(duì)我們來說，排隊(duì)等候是有必要的。2Itisimpossibletoimagine.無法想象。Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3[探究]句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是動(dòng)詞不定式250[2017?南充]—Mario,yourmobilephoneisringing.—Waitaminute.It’sdangerous________us________itwhilecrossingthestreet.A．for;answeringB．for;toanswerC．of;answerD．of;toanswer活學(xué)活用Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3[答案]A[2017?南充]—Mario,yourmobilep51[探究](1)enough既可作形容詞又可作副詞。作形容詞時(shí)，修飾名詞，通常放在名詞

；作副詞時(shí)，修飾形容詞或副詞，放在其

。Thereisenoughbambooforthepandastoeat.有足夠多的竹子給熊貓吃。However,nospaceshiphastravelledfarenoughtoreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.然而，沒有一艘宇宙飛船能飛得足夠遠(yuǎn)以到達(dá)銀河系的其他恒星。Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3前面后[探究](1)enough既可作形容詞又可作副詞。作形容52(2)其常用結(jié)構(gòu)：“adj./adv.＋enoughtodo…”意為“足夠……能夠做……”，其反義詞組是“too…todo…”，意為“太……而不能做……”。Thegirlrunsfastenoughtocatchupwithherbrothers.這個(gè)女孩跑得足夠快，趕上了她的哥哥們。Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3(2)其常用結(jié)構(gòu)：“adj./adv.＋enoughto53(1)單項(xiàng)填空[2017?黔南]Amandareadthearticle________，andfoundsomethingimportantinit.A．enoughcarefulB．carefullyenoughC．enoughcarefullyD．carefulenough活學(xué)活用Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3[答案]B(1)單項(xiàng)填空活學(xué)活用Unit2Wehavenot54(2)改為同義句Thelittlegirlisn'toldenoughtodressherself.Thelittlegirlis________young________________herself.Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3tootodress(2)改為同義句Unit2Wehavenotfo55[探究](1)“withsomanystarsintheuniverse”是介詞短語，在句中作狀語。Withsomanythingstodo,wehavenotimetoplay.要做的事情這么多，我們沒有時(shí)間玩。(2)somany意為“如此多的”，其后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。somuch意為“如此多的”，其后接不可數(shù)名詞。4…withsomanystarsintheuniverse,arewealone,oristherelifeoutthereinspace?……宇宙中有這么多恒星，我們是孤獨(dú)的嗎？或者說太空中還有其他生命存在嗎？Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3[探究](1)“withsomanystarsi56(1)我們的老師手里拿著書進(jìn)了教室。Ourteachercameintotheclassroom,_____books_____hishand.(2)春節(jié)期間，大街上有如此多的人。Thereare_______________peopleinthestreetduringtheSpringFestival.活學(xué)活用withinsomanyUnit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3(1)我們的老師手里拿著書進(jìn)了教室。活學(xué)活用withinso57課文回顧Intheuniverse,arewe7.________，oristhere8.________outthereinspace?Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.&Unit3Anyoneoutthere？Therehasbeenlifeontheearthfor1._________________________years.Thesunanditsplanetsarecalled2.________________.

Thereare3.________starsintheGalaxy.Scientistshave4.________manyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.Scientistshavesentspaceshipsto5.________and6.________thesolarsystem.hundredsofmillionsofthesolarsystembillionsofdiscoveredMarsoutsidealonelife課文回顧Intheuniverse,arewe7.58模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三59模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)

重點(diǎn)單詞根據(jù)漢語提示或詞形變化要求，寫出相應(yīng)的單詞1．到達(dá)；抵達(dá)v.________2．最近的；最新的adj.________3．發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到v.________→(近義詞)________4．環(huán)境n.____________5．那，那個(gè)pron.________→(復(fù)數(shù))________

reach

latest

discover

find

environment

that

those

模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)重點(diǎn)單詞根據(jù)漢語提示或詞形變60模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三6．太陽的；與太陽有關(guān)的adj.________7．星系n.________→(復(fù)數(shù))________8．(事情)辦不到的，不可能的adj.__________→(反義詞)________9．聯(lián)系；交流v._____________→(n.)______________10．沒有一人；沒有一個(gè)；一點(diǎn)兒也沒有pron.________→(反義詞)________solar

galaxygalaxies

impossible

possiblecommunicatecommunication

noneall

模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三solargalaxy61模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三重點(diǎn)短語根據(jù)漢語意思，寫出相應(yīng)的英文短語1．正忙著；正在干____________2．沒問題____________3．最新消息________________4．遠(yuǎn)離____________5．為了____________6．獲得太空旅行的信息______________________________7．上網(wǎng)____________8．搜索信息_______________________beupto

noproblem

thelatestnews

faraway

inorderto

getinformationonspacetravel

goonline

searchforinformation

模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三重點(diǎn)短語根據(jù)漢語意思，寫出相應(yīng)的英文短語b62模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三9．去過某地________________10．?dāng)?shù)億年______________________________11．在地球上____________12．太陽系____________13．?dāng)?shù)十億顆恒星____________14．……中沒有一個(gè)____________15．繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)_________________16．和某人交流___________________17．如此多____________have/hasbeentohundredsofmillionsofyearsontheearth

solarsystem

billionsofstars

noneof…

goaroundthesuncommunicatewithsb.

somany/much模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三9．去過某地______________63模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三重點(diǎn)句型

Ⅰ.連詞成句根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的中文提示，將所給的英文意群連接成正確的句子。1．just,made,schoolproject,a,model,I've,for,our,spaceship(我剛剛為我們的學(xué)校課題制作了一艘宇宙飛船模型。)_____________________________________________________2．I,because,I'm,started,not,haven't,how,yet,sure,to,makeit(我還沒有開始，因?yàn)槲也淮_定怎么做。)_____________________________________________________I'vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.Ihaven'tstartedyetbecauseI'mnotsurehowtomakeit.模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三重點(diǎn)句型Ⅰ.連詞成句I'vejust64模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三3．them,has,that,of,an,like,noneof,environment,theearth(它們中沒有一顆有像地球那樣的環(huán)境。)_____________________________________________________4．life,on,there,millionsof,theearth,for,hasbeen,years,hundredsof(地球上有生命已有數(shù)億年了。)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．we,anyother,have,on,planets,not,life,yet,discovered(我們還沒有在任何其他行星上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。)_____________________________________________________Noneofthemhasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth.Therehasbeenlifeontheearthforhundredsofmillionsofyears.Wehavenotdiscoveredlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三3．them,has,that,of65模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1．地球是行星，它圍繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。還有7顆行星也圍繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。Theearthisaplanetandit________________thesun.Seven________planetsalsogoaroundthesun.2．宇宙有多大？無法想象。________________istheuniverse?Itis_________________imagine.3．宇宙中有這么多恒星，我們是孤獨(dú)的嗎？或者說太空中還有其他生命存在嗎？________somanystars________theuniverse,arewe________，or________________lifeoutthere________space?goesaroundotherHowlargeimpossibletoWithinaloneistherein模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子66模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三4．太陽系只是我們星系的一小部分。Thesolarsystemis__________________ourGalaxy.5．你聽說最新消息了嗎？科學(xué)家已經(jīng)把宇宙飛船發(fā)送到火星上去了。旅程花了幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間。________you________thelatestnews?Scientists________________aspaceshiptoMars.Thejourney________________severalmonths.6．那就是它(宇宙飛船)會(huì)上新聞的原因。________________it's________thenews.7．但是還沒有人去過火星，因?yàn)榛鹦呛苓b遠(yuǎn)，比月球遠(yuǎn)多了。Butnoone________________toMars________，becauseMarsisveryfaraway,________________thanthemoon.asmallpartof

Haveheardhavesenthastaken

hasbeenyetmuchfartherThat'swhyon模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三4．太陽系只是我們星系的一小部分。67模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)遷移

單詞回顧1．Thequestionwastoodifficult.________(沒有人)ofuscouldanswerit.2．Whendidyourfather________(到達(dá))Beijingyesterday?3．It's_________(不可能的)forustofinishtheworkinhalfanhour.4．We___________(發(fā)現(xiàn))thebeachwhileweweresailingaroundtheisland.None

reach

impossible

discovered

模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)遷移單詞回顧1．Theques68模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三5．Haveyoureadher________(最新的)novel?6．Theyusually_____________(聯(lián)系；交流)with

eachotherthroughtheInternet.7．Allofthe________(行星)goaroundthesun.8．Thestupid(傻的)thiefonlytooksomeofthe________(模型)ofthemobilephonesfromthe

shop.9．The________(地球)isourmother.Wemustlookafteritwell.10．Our____________(環(huán)境)isgettingworseand

worse.Luckily,thegovernmentismakingplans

toprotectit.latest

communicate

planets

models

earth

environment

模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三5．Haveyoureadher_69模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)遷移

短語運(yùn)用用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Look!Maryis________________ofthebeautifulflowersoverthere.2．Teenagersoften________________toplaycomputergames.inorderto,goonline,searchfor,ontheearthbillionsof,upto,takephotos,noneofcommunicatewith,goaroundtakingphotosgoonline模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)遷移短語運(yùn)用用方框中所給短語的適70模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三3．Therehasbeenlife________________forhundreds

ofmillionsofyears.4．—Whatishe________________？

—Heiswashinghiscar.5．Teachersoftengotothereadingroomand

________________teachinginformation.6．Thereare________________starsintheGalaxy.ontheearth

upto

search

for

billionsof

模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三3．Therehasbeenlife71模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三7．________________thesetrainsisgoingtoZhengzhou.8．Ifinditdifficultto________________Millie.ShecanspeaklittleChinese.9．Theyareridingabicyclearoundtheisland______________experienceasmuchofitaspossible.10．Weallknowtheearth________________thesun.Noneof

communicatewith

inorderto

goesaround

模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三7．________________th72模塊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)三句型突破按要求完成下列各題1．Theyhaveseenthefilmalready.(改為否定句)They________seenthefilm________．2．Imadethismodelspaceshipjustnow.(用just改寫句子)I_