非謂語作定語課件

1.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.2.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied.3.Thediseasequicklyattackedthebodyandsoontheaffectedpeopledied.4.ThemanstandingthereisPeter'sfather.1.Hebecameinspiredwhenhe1Whatisnon-predicateverb?

Non-Predicateverbisnotpredicate.Whataretheirforms？doingdonetodo

Whentousethem?Ifasimplesentencehasapredicateverb,thenotherverbsshouldbenon-predicateverbs.Theaffectedpeopledied.ThemanstandingthereisPeter'sfatherWhatisnon-predicateverb?No2

Non-PredicateVerbsastheAttributeandPredicative非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語和表語GrammarNon-PredicateVerbsastheAt3

Non-PredicateVerbsasthePredicative(表語)

Non-PredicateVerbsasthe4Observe(觀察)andConclude1.Themilitaryparade(閱兵式)

wasexciting.2.Iwasexcitedwhenwatchingthemilitaryparade.3.Ibecameinspiredwhenlookingattheseoldsoldiers.Couldyoufindthepredicatives(表語)ofthesesentences?

excitingexcitedinspiredObserve(觀察)andConclude1.The5Conclusiondoing-多用來修飾物，譯為“令人……”done-多用來修飾人，譯為“人感到……”類似的還有：exciting/excited,interesting/interested,disappointing/disappointed,encouraging/encouraged,inspiring/inspired,

puzzling/puzzled,confusing/confused,

surprising/surprised,terrifying/terrified,shocking/shocked,moving/movedsatisfying/satisfied……Conclusiondoing-多用來修飾物，譯為“令6Exercise1.Sheis______byhis_______speech.(move)2.Iwastoo______(tire)towalkanyfurther.3.ProfessorJordangaveusamore_______lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswere_________.(confuse)4.BothheandIare________(satisfy)withtheresults.5.Tomwasmore________(surprise)than___________(disappoint)atthisnews.movedmovingtiredconfusingconfusedsatisfiedsurpriseddisappointedExercise1.Sheis______byhi7Non-PredicateVerbsastheAttribute(定語)非謂語作定語課件8ObserveandConclude1.Thesoldiers

standing

inalinearehandsome.(定語)2.Thesoldiers

lovedbyallofusarehandsome.(定語)3.Theoldareretiredsoldiers.

(定語)4.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.(定語)5.TheoldtocrossTian’anmen

Squarewerewaitingpatiently.(定語)ObserveandConclude1.Thesold9

1.Thesoldiers

standing

inalinearehandsome.(后置定語)2.Thesoldiers

lovedbyallofusarehandsome.(后置定語)3.Theoldareretiredsoldiers.(前置定語)4.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.(前置定語)5.TheoldtocrossTian’anmen

Squarewerewaitingpatiently.(后置定語)Conclusion:doing---表示主動(dòng)或動(dòng)作的正在進(jìn)行done---表示被動(dòng)或動(dòng)作的已完成todo---表示動(dòng)作的將要發(fā)生e.gboilingwater/boiledwaterfallingleaves/fallenleaves1.Thesoldiersstandingina10ImportantPoint1Thebridgebuiltin2012wasdesignedbyalocalcompany.Thebridgebeingbuiltnowwasdesignedbyalocalcompany.Thebridgetobebuiltnextyearwasdesignedbyalocalcompany.builtbeingbuilttobebuiltin2012nownextyear被動(dòng)式done過去beingdone正在進(jìn)行tobedone將要發(fā)生ImportantPoint1Thebridge11

ImportantPoint2

當(dāng)名詞是thefirst/last/next/only等或者名詞被thefirst/last/next/only等修飾的時(shí)候，用todo作定語e.g.1.Sheisalwaysthefirst(one)to

comeandthelasttoleave.2.Heistheonlypersontoknowthetruth.thefirsttocomethelasttoleavetheonlytoknow

ImportantPoint2

當(dāng)名詞是thef12ExercisemakesPerfect!1.(2013.陜西)Thewitness__________(question)bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionofthefight.2.Ifastoryis_______,youwillbecome______whenyoureadit.(excite)3.(2013.山東)Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf_________(stand)inonecorner.questionedexcitingexcitedstandingExercisemakesPerfect!1.(2013134.(2012.重慶)We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_________(make)atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.5.(2013.天津)Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords_______(use)indailyconversations.6.Thewoman_______(give)alessonisourEnglishteacher.tobemadeusedgiving4.(2012.重慶)We’rehavingame147.Thepeopleintheroomwereall_______whentheywatchedthe________TVseries.(bore)8.Thebuilding____________(build)nowwillbethethirdTeachingBuildingofourschool.9.Sheistheonlyone______(get)thescholarship.10.Thereisabigdog______(tie)toafenceoutsidethehouse.boredboringbeingbuilttogettied7.Thepeopleintheroomwere15Speakout!

Accordingtothegivenpictures,pleasespeaksomesentencestodescribewhatyouseeorhowdoyoufeelwhen/afteryouseethemwithnon-predicateverbsastheattributeorthepredicative.

Speakout!Accordingtoth16非謂語作定語課件17illegalimmigrant(非法移民)die3yearsoldillegalimmigrant(非法移民)die3y18非謂語作定語課件191.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.2.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied.3.Thediseasequicklyattackedthebodyandsoontheaffectedpeopledied.4.ThemanstandingthereisPeter'sfather.1.Hebecameinspiredwhenhe20Whatisnon-predicateverb?

Non-Predicateverbisnotpredicate.Whataretheirforms？doingdonetodo

Whentousethem?Ifasimplesentencehasapredicateverb,thenotherverbsshouldbenon-predicateverbs.Theaffectedpeopledied.ThemanstandingthereisPeter'sfatherWhatisnon-predicateverb?No21

Non-PredicateVerbsastheAttributeandPredicative非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語和表語GrammarNon-PredicateVerbsastheAt22

Non-PredicateVerbsasthePredicative(表語)

Non-PredicateVerbsasthe23Observe(觀察)andConclude1.Themilitaryparade(閱兵式)

wasexciting.2.Iwasexcitedwhenwatchingthemilitaryparade.3.Ibecameinspiredwhenlookingattheseoldsoldiers.Couldyoufindthepredicatives(表語)ofthesesentences?

excitingexcitedinspiredObserve(觀察)andConclude1.The24Conclusiondoing-多用來修飾物，譯為“令人……”done-多用來修飾人，譯為“人感到……”類似的還有：exciting/excited,interesting/interested,disappointing/disappointed,encouraging/encouraged,inspiring/inspired,

puzzling/puzzled,confusing/confused,

surprising/surprised,terrifying/terrified,shocking/shocked,moving/movedsatisfying/satisfied……Conclusiondoing-多用來修飾物，譯為“令25Exercise1.Sheis______byhis_______speech.(move)2.Iwastoo______(tire)towalkanyfurther.3.ProfessorJordangaveusamore_______lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswere_________.(confuse)4.BothheandIare________(satisfy)withtheresults.5.Tomwasmore________(surprise)than___________(disappoint)atthisnews.movedmovingtiredconfusingconfusedsatisfiedsurpriseddisappointedExercise1.Sheis______byhi26Non-PredicateVerbsastheAttribute(定語)非謂語作定語課件27ObserveandConclude1.Thesoldiers

standing

inalinearehandsome.(定語)2.Thesoldiers

lovedbyallofusarehandsome.(定語)3.Theoldareretiredsoldiers.

(定語)4.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.(定語)5.TheoldtocrossTian’anmen

Squarewerewaitingpatiently.(定語)ObserveandConclude1.Thesold28

1.Thesoldiers

standing

inalinearehandsome.(后置定語)2.Thesoldiers

lovedbyallofusarehandsome.(后置定語)3.Theoldareretiredsoldiers.(前置定語)4.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.(前置定語)5.TheoldtocrossTian’anmen

Squarewerewaitingpatiently.(后置定語)Conclusion:doing---表示主動(dòng)或動(dòng)作的正在進(jìn)行done---表示被動(dòng)或動(dòng)作的已完成todo---表示動(dòng)作的將要發(fā)生e.gboilingwater/boiledwaterfallingleaves/fallenleaves1.Thesoldiersstandingina29ImportantPoint1Thebridgebuiltin2012wasdesignedbyalocalcompany.Thebridgebeingbuiltnowwasdesignedbyalocalcompany.Thebridgetobebuiltnextyearwasdesignedbyalocalcompany.builtbeingbuilttobebuiltin2012nownextyear被動(dòng)式done過去beingdone正在進(jìn)行tobedone將要發(fā)生ImportantPoint1Thebridge30

ImportantPoint2

當(dāng)名詞是thefirst/last/next/only等或者名詞被thefirst/last/next/only等修飾的時(shí)候，用todo作定語e.g.1.Sheisalwaysthefirst(one)to

comeandthelasttoleave.2.Heistheonlypersontoknowthetruth.thefirsttocomethelasttoleavetheonlytoknow

ImportantPoint2

當(dāng)名詞是thef31ExercisemakesPerfect!1.(2013.陜西)Thewitness__________(question)bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionofthefight.2.Ifastoryis_______,youwillbecome______whenyoureadit.(excite)3.(2013.山東)Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf_________(stand)inonecorner.questionedexcitingexcitedstandingExercisemakesPerfect!1.(2013324.(2012.重慶)We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_________(make)at