2021年江西省吉安市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2021年江西省吉安市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

20.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(20題)26.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

27.(62)

A.lookforB.talktoC.agreewithD.dependon

28.(75)

A.changeB.adoptC.adjustD.apply

29.(42)

A.haslostB.waslostC.hasmissedD.ismissed

30.(56)

A.inB.onC.withD.from

31.(50)

A.ticketsB.moneyC.insuranceD.plane

32.53.__________A.A.borrowersB.lendersC.peoplesD.others

33.37

A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I

34.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．seemed

B．thought

C．considered

D．looked

35.23._________A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way

36.(49)

A.movingB.travellingC.comingD.going

37.(68)

A.whereB.thenC.thereforeD.whereas

38.34.______A.ShortlyafterB.UnlessC.NosoonerthanD.Notuntil

39.【C6】

A.withoutB.beforeC.afterD.while

40.(47)

A.tipsB.noticesC.adviceD.suggestion

41.(67)

A.bringB.tookC.fetchedD.carried

42.(48)

A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed

43.

A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling

44.Peopleusedtosay,"Thehandthatrocksthecradle(搖籃)rulestheworld."And【56】everysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman."

【57】thesesayingsmeanthesamething.Men【58】theworld,buttheirwivesrulethem.MostoftheAmericanwomenlike【59】theirhusbandsand【60】successful,【61】someofthemwant【62】forthemselves.Theywant【63】jobs.Whentheyworktheywanttobe【64】paid.Theywanttobeassuccessfulas【65】

TheAmericanwomen'sliberation(解放)movementwasstartedbywomenwhodon'twantto【66】successfulmen.Theywanttostand【67】men,withthesamechanceforsuccess.Theydon'twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsorofficesare【68】tothem.Theyrefusetoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothesameworkfor【69】pay.

A【70】womanmustbe【71】ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidence(自信)in【72】.Ifsomebodysaystoher,"You'vecomealongway,baby."She'llsmileandanswer,"Notnearlyas【73】asI'mgoingtogo,baby!"

Thismovementisquitenew,and【74】Americanwomendonotagree.Butithasalreadymadesomeimportantchangesinwomen's【75】andinmen'slives,too.

(56)

A.BehindB.BesideC.BeforeD.Under

45.(60)

A.attentionB.affectionC.motionD.attraction

三、英譯漢(5題)46.(Needlesstosay),ourgardenisnowsurroundedbyajungle.

47.Itisnotthatheunderestimatesthedifficulty,(butthathedoesn'thaveanysenseofdangeratall).

48.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.

49.(Whateveryoudecidetotakeup),youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess.

50.Thepublisherwassodoubtfulthatbewantedhertosplitthepublishingcostswithhim,andallshehopedwasthatitwouldmakeenoughmoneyforhertobuyanewsilkdress.(Passage2)

四、補全對話(5題)51.請在第____處填上正確答案。

52.第52題________

查看材料

53.第53題________

查看材料

54.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

55.第53題________

查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?

A.Returnjustthespray.

B.CallthePresident.

C.Mailanotherletter.

D.Requestarefund.

57.

第46題Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatearlyhistoriansofwomen’slaborintheUnitedStatespaidlittleattentiontowomen’semploymentintheservicesectoroftheeconomybecause________．

A.fewerwomenfoundemploymentintheservicesectorthaninfactorywork

B.thewagespaidtoworkersintheservicesectorweremuchlowerthanthosepaidintheindustrialsector

C.women’semploymentintheservicesectortendedtobemuchmoreshort—termthaninfactorywork

D.employmentintheservicesectorseemedtohavemuchincommonwiththeunpaidworkassociatedwithhomemaking

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

3.A

4.A

5.D

6.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

7.C

8.C

9.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

10.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

11.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

12.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

13.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

14.A

15.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

16.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

17.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

18.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

19.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

20.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

21.D

22.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

23.D

24.D

25.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

26.C解析：inahurry著急。

27.B解析：山姆知道自己白行車的剎車出了問題，尋找解決自行車間’題的信息途徑：一是查閱修理自行車的書籍；二是與自行車車店的朋友討論問題。英語中表達“與某人討論”用“totalktosomebody”，這是一固定搭配，而其他選項與題意不符。

28.C

29.C

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.C常識運用開始有某個人(Somebody)笑，隨后整個班上的同學都開心快樂地笑了起來。

34.D魚龍是海里的爬行動物，看起來像海豚。

35.A

36.A解析：本句的意思是：250年前，美國的拓荒者們開始從東海岸遷往西部。漢語“遷往”用英語“move”來表達。本題的正確答案為A項，而B項“旅行”、C項“來”和D項“去”，均不符合題目的意思。

37.A解析：語法結構題。這里where引導一個地點狀語從句，修飾先行詞bottom。

38.D

39.D此處表示電視購物廣告，既有產品描述又有模特的演示，while在這里強調兩個動作同時進行。

40.A

41.A解析：bring“帶來，拿來”，符合題意。take“拿走”；fetch“(去)拿來，請來，找來”；carry“攜帶它們都是過去式，不合題意。

42.D解析：根據下文他去買釘子，可知他需要釘子，故應選D項。

43.C固定搭配題。goaroundandaroundinthemind表示“在腦海里翻來覆去”。

44.A解析：詞義辨析。A．在…之后；B．在……旁邊；C．在…之前；D．在…之下。根據上下文本句的意思應當是“每個成功男人的背后都有一個女人”，因此A為正確答案。

45.B解析：上下文題。從上文的kiss一詞中，可以看出這里要用affection(喜愛，鐘愛，愛情)一詞。

46.不用說不用說

47.而是他根本就不知道什么叫危險而是他根本就不知道什么叫危險

48.根據基金會的調查造成人員傷亡的交通事故中多達五分之一是超速行駛引起的。根據基金會的調查，造成人員傷亡的交通事故中多達五分之一是超速行駛引起的。

49.不管你決定做什么不管你決定做什么

50.出版人很懷疑小說能夠成功他想讓她和他一起承擔出版費用她希望的也只是掙夠一件絲綢衣服的錢。出版人很懷疑小說能夠成功，他想讓她和他一起承擔出版費用，她希望的也只是掙夠一件絲