2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B6】

A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay

32.(48)

A.makeyoupossible

B.bemadeforyou

C.makeitpossibleforyou

D.makeyou

33.Hediscoveredfromthetimetablethatthetrainwas【56】intwentyminutes.Edgersettledhimselfintoacomer,worried【57】whenpeoplesawhimtheywouldallwonder【58】achildlikehimwasmakingatrainJourneyalone.Hesighedwith【59】whenatlastheheardthefirstsoundofthetrainandthensawitroarinthetrain【60】wastotakehimoutintotheworld.Asheclimbed【61】henoticedhisticketwassecond-class.He【62】alwaystraveledfirst-classbeforeandagainhefeltthateverythinghadchanged.Thereweredifferenceshehadnever【63】before.His【64】companionswerenot【65】thoseheusuallymet.SomeItalianworkmenwithhardhandsandroughvoicessatopposite,【66】spadesandshovels,andlookedoutwithdull,blankexpressions.Theyhadbeenworking【67】money.Edgarthought,buthecouldn'timagine【68】itcouldbe.Hebecame【69】forthefirsttimethathewasaccustomedasamatterof【70】toanairofcomfortableeaseinhislife,andtherewassomuchheknewnothingabout.

Edgarbegantoseemanythingsfromthatnarrowcompartmentwithitswindowstothe【71】world.He【72】outofthewindowwithneweyes.Anditseemedtohimthathesaweverythinginitsproperlightforthefirsttime.

Housesfledbyas【73】blownawaybythewind,andthismadehimthinkaboutthepeoplewholivedinthem.Werethey【74】orpoor,happyormiserable?Didthey【75】ashedid,toknoweverything?

(36)

A.upB.dueC.owingD.on

34.(53)

A.inB.onC.toD.at

35.【B2】

A.effectB.amountC.courseD.program

36.33.A.A.areB.WasC.isD.were

37.【B7】

A.mostB.partialC.allD.whole

38.(63)

A.tohomeB.inhomeC.athomeD.home

39.37

A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I

40.(51)

A.rulesB.picturesC.handbooksD.performances

41.your(13)willgetheavier

A.eyesB.feetC.headD.body

42.34.______A.ShortlyafterB.UnlessC.NosoonerthanD.Notuntil

43.(46)

A.muchB.allC.manyD.little

44.(67)

A.voicesB.soundsC.pronunciationD.gestures

45.(45)

A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

46.(49)

A.criedB.laughedC.repliedD.said

47.28.A.joinB.togetherC.individualD.joint

48.Thehomecomputersindustryhasbeengrowing【21】intheworldforthelasttwentyyears.Computersusedtobelarge,expensivemachinesthat【22】verydifficulttouse.Butscientistsandtechnicianshavebeenmakingsmallerandcheaperwhileatthesametimetheyhavebeenmadeeasiertouse.As【23】,theirpopularityhasbeenincreasingasmorepeoplehavebeenbuyingcomputersfortheirhomesandbusinesses.

Computershavebeendesignedtostore【24】andcomputecomplexproblems.Computersareusedin【25】trafficinsomecities.Storesusecomputerstokeeprecordsoftheirgoodsandtosend【26】totheircustomers.Officesusecomputerstotypeletters,recordbusinessandcommunicate【27】otheroffices.Peoplehavebeenusingcomputersintheirhomestokeeptrackofexpensesand【28】theirhouseholdappliancesonandoff.

Oneimportantnew【29】forcomputersisforentertainment.Manynewgameswhichhavebeendesignedtobeplayedonthecomputershavebecomeverypopular【30】.

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A.soonB.smoothlyC.VividlyD.rapidly

49.【B11】

A.houseB.familyC.homeD.room

50.【B5】

A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thebuyerinsiststhatthemanufacturershouldgivea5%pricereductiontobringthebusinesstoaclose.

52.(Nowthattheyareallhere),letusstartthediscussion.

53.Becausehehowlsorwhinesinthepresenceofimpendingdeath,tiledogwasoncethoughttohavesupernaturalpowersandbelievedtobecapableofseeinggodsandghostsinvisibletomen.

54.Peoplelivinginthecitycouldmovearoundonsmallboatsdrivenbyelectricity,sotherewouldbenoairpollutionfromtheburningofpetrol.(PassageOne)

55.Thefactisknowntoallthatenergycanneitherbedestroyednorbecreated.

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

57.3_________________

58.

第56題請?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。

59.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

60.第55題________查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.45.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

62.49.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

六、作文(1題)63.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A

2.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

5.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

6.D

7.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

9.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

10.B

11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

12.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

13.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

14.D

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.B

17.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

19.B

20.C

21.A

22.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

23.B

24.B

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

26.D

27.D

28.C

29.C

30.C

31.D解析：有線電視是要付費(fèi)的，而公共的電臺和電視臺既沒有廣告又不收費(fèi)。

32.C解析：makeitpossibleforsb．todosth．指“使某人做……有可能”．

33.B解析：根據(jù)句意"20分鐘后火車到站”判斷，應(yīng)選B。

34.D解析：stareatsb．“盯著某人看”

35.B

36.B

37.C解析：本題測試固定搭配。這里，allone’slife意為“一輩子，一生”。

38.D解析：本句的意思是：當(dāng)我把這本書帶回家的時(shí)候，我在公共汽車上遇到一位女孩。英語表示“回家”用“gohome”，這是一種固定搭配，動詞和home之間不需要任何介詞。

39.C常識運(yùn)用開始有某個(gè)人(Somebody)笑，隨后整個(gè)班上的同學(xué)都開心快樂地笑了起來。

40.B解析：從后半句里taken一詞，可以斷定答案應(yīng)為B選項(xiàng)pictures。這個(gè)詞和上一句里的photos同義，都表示“照片”之意。英語里“拍照片”就是takeaphoto或者takeapicture。A選項(xiàng)。rules“規(guī)則”，C選項(xiàng)handbooks“手冊”和D選項(xiàng)performances“表演”在此都不適用。

41.A本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇名詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：你眼皮沉重，就快要睡著了。從下文youreyesaretooheavy一句中可得到暗示，此題選擇A。

42.D

43.D解析：從第二段的第一、二句話可知，印第安人的祖先都是農(nóng)民，而現(xiàn)在采礦業(yè)是這個(gè)國家的主要產(chǎn)業(yè)，所以一定有許多人從事采礦工作。由此可以推斷，現(xiàn)代印第安人與其祖先的生存方式是不一樣的。

44.A解析：詞義辨析題。voice：嗓音，說話的聲音；sound：可以聽的聲音；pronunciation：發(fā)音；gesture：手勢。根據(jù)句意，可知A項(xiàng)正確。

45.C解析：另一個(gè)原因是擔(dān)心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。

46.C

47.D

28．答案為D

此處測試詞義與句法。yieldto(導(dǎo)致)，用法類似于leadto、payattentionto，to后應(yīng)接名詞(包括動名詞)。分析填充處所在句子，to后已經(jīng)有名詞planninganddecisionmaking，判斷出修飾它們的只能是形容詞或名詞?？催x項(xiàng)，排除動詞join和副詞together。比較individual(個(gè)人的)和

joint(聯(lián)合的)，依據(jù)句子的意思，選D為答案。

48.D解析：此處空白須添一個(gè)副詞，要從四個(gè)副詞的釋義來選，擇正確選項(xiàng)。A．soon不久，即刻；B．smoothly平滑地，順利地；C．vividly生動地，活躍地；D．rapidly迅速地，快地。

49.B解析：memberofthefamily表“家庭成員”。

50.A

51.為了達(dá)成協(xié)議買方堅(jiān)持要制造商減價(jià)5%。為了達(dá)成協(xié)議，買方堅(jiān)持要制造商減價(jià)5%。

52.既然他們都到這兒了既然他們都到這兒了

53.狗在即將來臨的死亡面前號叫哀鳴因此人們從前以為狗是具有超自然能力而且相信狗有能力看見人類看不見的鬼神。狗在即將來，臨的死亡面前號叫，哀鳴，因此人們從前以為狗是具有超自然能力而且相信狗有能力看見人類看不見的鬼神。

54.居住在這個(gè)城市里的人們能夠乘坐由電力驅(qū)動的小船出行這樣就不會有由于燃燒汽油而產(chǎn)生的空氣污染。居住在這個(gè)城市里的人們能夠乘