2021-2022學(xué)年海南省海口市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年海南省?？谑谐煽紝Ｉ居⒄Z第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

二、完型填空(20題)31.36

A.askedB.demandedC.decidedD.offered

32.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started

33.(43)

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

34.(48)

A.shouldB.mustC.likedtoD.forcedto

35.Somepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertotheproblemofcarcrowdingandpollutioninlargecities.Their【21】isthebicycle,orbike.Inagreat【22】cities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershavebeenformedagroup【23】BikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestowork,there【24】befewercarsinthedowntownsection(鬧市區(qū))ofthecityand【25】lessdirtyairfromcarengines.Forseveralyearsthis【26】hasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernment【27】bicycleriders.For【28】,theywantthecitytopaintspeciallanes(narrow,oftenwindingroadsorways)forbicycleonlyonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbicycleridersmustusethe【29】lanesascars,theremaybe【30】BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewere【31】lanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobicyclelaneshavebeen【32】yet.【33】thinkstheyareagoodidea.Taxidriversdon'tliketheidea--theysayitwillslowtransport.Somestoreownersonfilemainstreetsdon'tliketheidea--theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhaveless【34】.Andmostpeoplelive【35】farfromdowntowntotravelbybike.

(46)

A.wayB.answerC.helpD.means

36.(58)

A.pleasantB.hardC.goodD.bad

37.【B4】

A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died

38.【C13】

A.areasB.citiesC.townsD.nations

39.(62)

A.choseB.marriedC.firedD.met

40.

41.(37)

A.breakfastB.mealsC.supperD.lunch

42.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

43.(60)

A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests

44.(52)

A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

45.(46)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

46.(50)

A.feltB.thinkC.feelD.thought

47.(59)

A.contributeB.contributedC.contributesD.contributing

48.(66)

A.stationsB.newsC.announcersD.officials

49.(49)

A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title

50.Notlongago,Ihadmyfirston-linechat.Ithoughtitwouldbe【56】because.Ihaveheardsomanypeople【57】itinthatway.Butitwas,disappointingly,quiteanunpleasant【58】.

OnlineImetaman【59】saidhewasamanagerinabigcompanyinDalian.We【60】pleasantlyfirst,thenexchangede-mail【61】inordertokeepintouchinthefuture.【62】,hesentme【63】.WhenIopenedit,Ifound,tomy【64】,adetailed(詳細(xì)的)self-introductionincludingage,【65】,weight,habitsandfutureplans.Itwasanadvertisementforadating(約會)service!Iwashurt【66】feltratherangry.

WhenItoldaveteran(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)Internetsurfer(網(wǎng)民)【67】myexperience,hesaiditwasnot【68】!was【69】.TheWebprovidessuchanice,largeplacetomakefriends,whydosomepeople【70】it?

Therelationshipbetweenoneanothershouldbemutual(互助的)politenessand【71】.Onlinewe【72】seeoneanother'sphysicalform,butwearetalkingthroughour【73】.Such【74】astheoneImetarenotpoliteatall.

SincetheWebbelongstoeveryone,everyuserhasadutytokeepafriendlyandpoliteatmosphere(氛圍]).Weneed【75】honestyandrespecton-line.

(36)

A.excitingB.disappointingC.surprisingD.frightening

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Hedoenotcareabouttheprice,(solongasthequalityishigh).

52.(Nowthattheyareallhere),letusstartthediscussion.

53.(What'smore),addedweightislikelytobecomposedprimarilyoffat,notmuscle.

54.SheandI(killedanhourstrollinginthestreet).

55.Computerscienceisdevelopingrapidlytheseyears.

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

57.第54題________

查看材料

58.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

59.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.

60.第55題________查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Itwasfunnyofthebusinessmantoreadthetwocopies.

B.Theaudienceshouldhavelistenedtothespeechattentively.

C.Thesecretaryshouldhavebeenmorecareful.

D.Thebusinessmanshouldhavereadthetwocopiesoftheoriginal.

62.

Theaccidentwascausedby______.

A.thedriverofthefirstcar

B.thedriverofthesecondcar

C.thedriverofthethirdcar

D.bothBandC

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

2.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

3.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

4.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

5.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

6.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

7.C

8.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

9.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

10.D

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

12.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

14.A

15.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

16.A

17.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.D

20.A

21.D

22.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

23.C

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

29.D

30.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

31.D主動向別人提供幫助用offertodosth.。

32.B

33.D解析：從空白后面的understand可以看出，空白處應(yīng)選一個(gè)后接省略to的不定式，即動詞原形，故排除A，B兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，排除C項(xiàng)。只有D項(xiàng)為正確答案。

34.D解析：測試句意理解和詞匯記憶。讀懂上文可知，此處講的是“……美國郵政局發(fā)現(xiàn)不得不建立一個(gè)特殊的部門……”。

35.B

36.B解析：pleasant“令人愉快的”；hard“艱苦的”；good“好的”；bad“壞的，糟的”。

37.D解析：兒子告訴陌生人他的父親已經(jīng)死了很久了。

38.D根據(jù)下文developingcountries的提示，此處應(yīng)為nations。

39.A解析：當(dāng)我需要一個(gè)保姆時(shí)，我選擇了BridieCasey。marry，結(jié)婚；fire，解雇：meet，遇到；choose，選擇。

40.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來”。

41.B解析：meal是統(tǒng)稱，指“餐，飯”。

42.C解析：inahurry著急。

43.C解析：此句意為：重新考慮他們的錯(cuò)誤之處。

44.B解析：過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示在做這個(gè)動作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

45.C解析：冬季奧運(yùn)會的項(xiàng)目有滑雪、滑冰等。

46.C解析：Do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，修飾動詞，被修飾的動詞應(yīng)用原型。根據(jù)后面所說，畫家的實(shí)際生活和他的畫的價(jià)值具有相當(dāng)大的反差。所以人們覺得不舒服，但不能說認(rèn)為不舒服。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

47.A解析：此句中的that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，由于that在從句中做主語，后應(yīng)接動詞。選項(xiàng)B時(shí)態(tài)不符；選項(xiàng)C是動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式而“that”所替代的是qualities復(fù)數(shù)，不能選；選項(xiàng)D為分詞，不合語法邏輯。

48.C解析：本題為詞匯題，要求正確選擇詞義。A站，B新聞，C播音員，D官員。句子的大意是：一周內(nèi)，其他美國之音的播音員用意大利、法語和英語廣播。

49.A解析：1908年，在英國倫敦，奧運(yùn)會第一次給獲勝的運(yùn)動員頒發(fā)金牌。

50.A解析：exciting“令人興奮的”；disappointing“令人失望的”；surprising“令人驚奇的”