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2023中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、HuaweiisoneoftechnologycompaniesinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest2、–Whatdidyourteachersayjustnow?--Heaskedme__________.A.howcouldIworkitoutB.whendidIgotothelibraryC.whyIamlateforschoolD.ifIhadgetreadyfortheexam3、—Let’splaybasketballafterclass.—That_____good.A.looks B.feels C.smells D.sounds4、(2017·南京中考)—Igoswimmingeveryday.—Wow!That'sagood________.Itkeepsyouhealthy.A.matchB.taskC.habitD.dream5、Whiletravelinginforeigncountries,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A.control B.change C.watch D.teach6、Tonyarrived________Tianjin________theeveningofJune1.A.in,inB.in;onC.a(chǎn)t;inD.a(chǎn)t;on7、—MayIhaveawordwithyou?—No,you.I'mbusytoday.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.don’thaveto D.can’t8、—I’mgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.Whataboutyou?—__________.A.Yes,basketballisverypopular. B.Oh!It’ssohot.C.Ilikebasketballverymuch. D.Metoo.9、Youwon’twanttovisitanyothermountainifyouhaveseenwuyue,butyouwon’twishtoseeevenwuyue_______youreturnfromMountHuangshan.A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.a(chǎn)fter10、TaijiismyfavoritesportandIoftenplayit________healthy.A.tokeep B.keeps C.keeping D.keptⅡ.完形填空11、AttitudeMattersJerrywasamanagerofarestaurant.Hewasalwaysinagoodmood(情緒)andalwayshadsomething1tosay.Sometimeswhenthewaitersorcooksintherestauranthadabadday,Jerryalwayscameupwithasmile,andhelpedthemtolookonthebright2.OnedayafriendaskedJerry,"Howcanyoubesopositive(積極的)allthetime?"Hereplied,"EverymorningItellmyselfthatIhavetwo3-tobeinagoodmoodorinabadone.Ialwayschoosethegoodone.Whensomethingwronghappens,IcanbesadandangryorIcanlearninstead.Ichoosetolearn.Lifeisallaboutchoices.Youcan'tstopbadthingsfromhappening,butyoucan4yourownattitude."Onemorning,Jerrylefttherestaurant'sbackdooropenandthreerobbers(搶劫犯)withgunsbrokein.WhenJerrywasaskedtoopenthesafe,hewasso5thathecouldn'tgetthepasswordcorrect.TherobbersshothiminangerandhurriedofLuckily,Jerrywasfoundandtakentohospitalintime.Aftermanyhoursofoperation,Jerrywasfinallysaved.Whenhewasaskedwhathewasthinkingduringtheaccident,hesaid,"Whenlyingonthefloor,I6thetwochoices.Toliveortodie?Ichosetolive.WhenIwasinthehospital,thenurseaskedmeifIwasallergic(對···過敏)toanything,Ireplied'Yes'.ThenItookadeepbreathandshouted,’Bullets(子彈)'.TheystartedlaughingandIsaid,Mychoiceistolive,so7measIamalive,notdead.'Thankstotheskillsofthedoctors,nowJerryisaswellasbefore.However,his8playedanevenmoreimportantrole.1.A.exciting B.surprising C.interesting D.encouraging2.A.side B.list C.report D.light3.A.plans B.choices C.dreams D.decisions4.A.find B.keep C.decide D.follow5.A.curious B.careless C.nervous D.impatient6.A.remembered B.noticed C.valued D.regretted7.A.help B.treat C.serve D.respect8.A.words B.purpose C.a(chǎn)ctions D.a(chǎn)ttitudeⅢ.語法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffect(影響)onthepoor,butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionaires(百萬富翁)wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostprecious(寶貴的)things.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbeboughteither.Inaword,Wheremoneyisworshiped(崇拜),moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?A.Moneyiseverything.B.Moneyisn’tnecessary.C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.D.Withnomoney,withnosuccess.2.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouhaven’tmuchmoney,youcan’tgetmorehappiness.B.Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C.Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.3.Infact,allmillionaires_________.A.havelessmoney B.dieearlierC.hatetheirmoney D.havetruelove4.Whatdoesthesentence“Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.”meaninthepassage?A.愛意味著給你,而不能帶走。 B.愛是可以得到的,不要走開。C.愛意味著奉獻,而不是索取。 D.愛是可以索取的,而不必付出。B14、Milliewasaverylonelygirlwithoutfriends.Shealwayslonged(渴望)somuchforlove.OnemorningMilliefoundtwohungryandweaksongbirdswhilewalkingintheforestnearherhouse.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Afterbeinglookedafterwellwithlove,thetwobirdsluckilygrewstronglittlebylittle.EverymorningtheysaidhellotoMilliewithawonderfulsong.Milliefeltgreatloveforthebirds.Oneday,Millieleftthedoortothecageopencarelessly.Thelargerandstrongeroneofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.Milliewasafraidthatthebirdwouldflyaway,soasthebirdflewclose,shecaughthimwildly.Herheartfeltgladofhersuccessincatchinghim.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(無力的).Sheopenedherhandandwatchedthedyingbirdinfearuntilitwasdead.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.Millienoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthinthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclearandbluesky.Unwillingly(不情愿地),Millieliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.Theluckybirdcircledonce,twice,threetimesaroundMillie.Millie’sheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Whatsheactuallywantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Fromtimetotime,thebirdflewcloserandlandedonhershoulder.HesangthesweetesttunethatMilliehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootight,andthebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!1.WheredidMilliefindthetwobirds?A.Atthezoo.B.Inacage.C.Nearagarden.D.Inaforest.2.Thelargerandstrongerbirdflewoutofthecagebecause_______.A.herequiredfoodgreatlyB.MillieforgottoclosethedoorC.hewantedtomeethisfriendsD.Millietreatedhimwildly3.Theotherbirdlookedvery_______afterMilliethrewhimsoftlyintotheair.A.helpfulB.lonelyC.boredD.lively4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MillieLovesBirdsB.LoveLeadstoDeathC.LetLoveFlyD.BirdsNeedLoveC15、Yourhomeworkhabitsmightbeaffectingyourgrades.Areyoufeelingtiredorboredwhenitcomestohomeworktime?Areyouarguingwithparentsaboutyourgrades?Youcanchangethewayyoufeelbytakingbettercareofyourmindandyourbody.Getthesleepyouneed.Studiesshowthatteens'naturalsleepinghabitsaredifferentfromthoseofadults.Thisoftencauseslesssleepamongteens,sincetheytendtohavetroublegoingtosleepatnight,andhavetroublewakinginthemornings.Youcanavoidsomeoftheproblemsthatcomewithlesssleepbychangingsomeofyournighttimehabits.ImproveyourmemoryAgreatwaytoimproveyourhomeworkhabitsistoimproveyourmemorywithbrainexercise.Therearemanytheoriesandideasaboutimprovingmemory,butthereisonemnemonic(記憶的)methodthathasbeenaroundsinceancienttimes.AncientaccountsshowthatearlyGreekandRomanoratorsusedthe“l(fā)oci”methodofrememberinglongspeechesandlists.Youmaybeabletousethismethodtoimproveyourmemoryattesttime.FightthedesiretodelayDoyougetthesuddendesiretofeedthedogathomeworktime?Don'tfallforit!Delayislikealittlewhiteliewetellourselves.Weoftenthinkwe'llfeelbetteraboutstudyinglaterifwedosomethingfunnow,likeplayingwithapet,watchingaTVshow,orevencleaningourroom.It'snottrue.Avoidrepetitive(重復(fù)的)stressDuringtextmessaging,Internetsurfing,andcomputerwriting,youareusingyourhandmusclesinallnewways,andyou'reveryeasilytobeinfluencedbysomethingdangerousortherepetitivestressinjury.Findouthowtoavoidpaininyourhandsandneckbychangingthewayyousitatyourcomputer.1.Whatdifferencesbetweentheteensandadultsarementionedinthepassage?A.Eatinghabits. B.Sleepinghabits. C.Readinghabits. D.Writinghabits2.canhelppeopletoimprovethememory.A.UsingthebrainmoreB.DoingmorningexerciseseverydayC.Dancingaftermeals3.Whatshouldpeopledotoavoidtherepetitivestresswhentheyplayingcomputer?A.Changingthewaytheysit.B.Cuttingthetime.C.Wearingsomespecialglasses.D.Usingthehandmusclesinanewway.4.WhichstatementisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Homeworkhabitscanaffectthestudygrade.B.OnlyRomanoratorswereabletousethe“l(fā)oci”methodtoremember.C.It'snotgoodtodesiretofeedthepetswhenyouaredoingthehomework.D.TherearefourideasofbehavingHealthyHomeworkHabitsmentioned.D16、Yourbodyisspecial-notwopeopleintheworldarealike.Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.Whatisinsidemyhead?Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody-yourbrain(大腦).Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.Whatismyskin(皮膚)for?Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter(厘米).Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcure(治愈)andstopviruses(病毒)fromgettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyoufeelhot,extra(額外的)heatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.HowdoImove?Muscles(肌肉)arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove-wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.WhydoIbreathe?Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygen(氧氣)fromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)inthebody.Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs(肺)whereoxygencomestodifferentpartsofyourbodyWhatmakesmesneeze(打噴嚏)?Whendust(灰塵)orastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose.YourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournoseWhatdoesmyheartdo?Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisalittlebiggerthanyourfist(拳頭)andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichmakesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.1.Whichpartofyourbodyhelpsyoutorememberandthink?A.Heart. B.Skin. C.Muscles. D.Brain.2.InParagraph4,"houses”means________.A.stores. B.locks. C.creates D.builds3.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillcurequicklyand_____.A.extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbodyB.virusescan'tgetintoourbodyeasilyC.wecan'tfeelthechangesintemperatureD.ourbodycanbeprotectedbyourhair4.Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?A.Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.B.Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.C.Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.D.Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatYourBodyNeeds B.WhenYourBodyMovesC.WhyYourBodyGrows D.HowYourBodyWorksE17、Whileattheparkoneday,awomansatdownnexttoamanonabeachnearaplayground.“That’smysonoverthere,”shesaid,pointingtoalittleboyinaredsweaterwhowasgliding(滑行)downtheslide.“He’safine-lookingboy,”themansaid.“That’smysonontheswing(秋千)inthebluesweater.”Then,lookingathiswatch,hecalledtohisson,”Whatdoyousayifwego,Todd?”Toddpleaded(懇求),“Justfivemoreminutes,Dad.please?Justfivemoreminutes.”ThemannoddedandToddcontinuedtoswingtohisheart’scontently(盡興地).Minutespassedandthefatherstoodandcalledagaintohisson.“Timetogonow?”AgainToddpleaded,“Fivemoreminutes,Dad.Justfivemoreminutes.”Themansmiledandsaid,“Okay.”“Oh,youarecertainlyapatientfather,”thewomansaid.Themansmiledandthensaid,”MyoldersonTommywaskilledbyadrunkendriverlastyearwhilehewasridinghisbikenearhere.IneverspentmuchtimewithTommyandnowI’dgiveanythingforjustfivemoreminuteswithhim.I’vevowed(發(fā)誓)nottomakethesamemistakewithTodd.”“Hethinkshehasfivemoreminutestoswing.Thetruthis…Igetfiveminutestowatchhimplay.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1.Thewoman’ssonwas________.A.inredB.wearingabluesweaterC.calledToddD.playingontheswing2.Accordingtothepassage,themanhad________son(s)theyearbefore.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four3.Thewomanthoughtthemanwas________withhisson.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.strictC.pleasedD.patient4.Tommydiedwhen________.A.hikingB.swingingC.cyclingD.driving5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Themanfeltguilty(內(nèi)疚)aboutnottospendingmuchtimewithTommy.B.Themandidn’tallowToddtoswingforanotherfiveminutes.C.Theman’soldersonTommyhadbeendeadforaboutayear.D.ThemanwouldliketogiveanythingforfivemoreminuteswithTommy.F18、Ingeneral,it’shardtospendenoughtimeinbothconcentratingonlessonsandtakingpartinsocialactivities.ButIwantedtosucceedinboth.IknewthiswouldbeachallengebutIdidn’trealizehowdifficultitwasuntilmyclassinthehighschoolbegan.Igotonwellwithothergirls.Afterschool,Ioftenhadicecreamwiththemfirstinsteadoffinishingmyhomeworkbeforeitwastimetohanditin.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.Iknewitwasn’tverygoodandthegradesthatIgotshowedIwasnothardworkingenough.IrealizedthatIneededtofindsomekindofbalance.SoIcreatedatimetablethatwoulddividemytimebetweenstudyingandrelaxing.ItwasagoodideabutIwasonlyabletofollowitforafewdaysbecauseitmademeundertoomuchpressure.Later,Itriedanotherplan.EachweekIlistedeverythingthatIhadtogetdoneduringtheweekandthetimebywhichIhadtogetitdone.TheunderthethingsIhadtodo,ImadeanotherlistofthingsthatIcoulddoifIhadtime.Itworkedreallywell.EversinceIhavenevermissedanyimportantthings.Atthesametime,Ienjoyedmysparetimealot.Planningmytimehasbeenchallenging,butIcontinuetodoit.I’mgladthatI’velearnedtobalancethingsandithashelpedprepareforwhatiscomingaftergraduation.1.(小題1)Whydidthewriterfollowthefirsttimetableonlyforafewdays?A.BecauseithadaspecificlistB.Becauseitwasn’tagoodideaC.Becauseitbroughthertoomuchpressure.2.(小題2)Whatwasn’tincludedinthewriter’ssecondtimeplan?A.Thethingssheshouldn’tdoB.thethingsshehadtogetdoneC.Thethin
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