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高一下學(xué)期期末英語試題doc高一下學(xué)期期末英語試題doc高一下學(xué)期期末英語試題docxxx公司高一下學(xué)期期末英語試題doc文件編號:文件日期:修訂次數(shù):第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計,管理制度2015-2016學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期期末英語試題(總分120分,答題時間100分鐘)第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.—DoyoumindifIborrowsomeofyourlatestmagazines?
—.Theyareoverthere.A.NevermindB.Sure,it’smypleasureC.Notatall.HelpyourselfD.Certainly22.Themanhasgoodsenseofhumorandweallfinditgreatfuntotalkwithhim.A.a(chǎn);aB.不填;不填C.a(chǎn);不填D.不填;a23.—Whatdidshesay?
—Sheaskedme.A.whatwashappenedoverthereB.whendidIjointheclubC.whatwasbeingpaintedD.whatwaspainting24.—Howmanybooksarethereinyourschoollibrary?
—Thereareabout12000books,80percentofforChildren.A.a(chǎn)tall;themisB.inall;whichisC.a(chǎn)tall;themareD.inall;whichare25.—IssheBritishorAmerican?
—Idon’tknowforsure,buthersuggeststhatsheisfromtheUS.A.voiceB.expressionC.a(chǎn)ppearanceD.a(chǎn)ccent26.Iwastoldhehadthewrittenpapersbutfailedintheoraltest.A.gotthroughB.gotacrossC.gotoverD.gotalong27.Youarenotstupid.youwereslowinstudy,youshouldn’thavegivenitup.A.EvenifB.AsfarasC.IfonlyD.Solongas28.—WhathasbecomeTom?
—Heisill.A.of;seriousB.to;seriousC.of;seriouslyD.to,seriously29.WasitinthecinemaMr.Smithmetyouyousawthefilm?
A.where;thatB.that;thatC.where;whichD.which;that30.Theyoungmanriskedachild,whichmadehimwellknown.A.rescuing;drowningB.rescuing;drownedC.torescue;drowningD.torescue;drowned31.Ithastakenhimalongtimetocometowiththefacthewon’tbeabletogotoschool.A.a(chǎn)gree;thatB.terms;thatC.close;whichD.deal;which32.Ifindnecessarystudentstoomuchhomework.A.that;notgivingB.it;nottogiveC.that;nottogiveD.it;tonotgive33.Yourschoolisaboutours.A.thesizeofthreetimesB.threetimesthesizeofC.thethreetimessizeofD.threetimesofthesize34.Thereporterhaswrittenarticlesaboutairpollutionhopingtocalltheattentionofallpeopletotheproblem.A.a(chǎn)seriesofB.a(chǎn)largeamountofC.a(chǎn)plentyofD.largenumberof35.—Whatitbe?
—Itbeahouseforit’smoving.Itbesomekindofcar.A.can;mustn’t;mustB.can;can’t;mustC.can;can;mustD.must;mustn’t;can第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Afteralongdayatschool,Iwalkedhomewithmyheavyschoolbag.Sleepyand__36_,Ithrewmythingsonthecouchandgrabbedsomethingfromthe37toeat.IpassedbythelivingroomandwishedIcouldwatchTV,butIknewmy38wouldtakemethewholenight.Itookmyschoolbagandwent39_tomyroom.Itriedtounderstandchemistryand40sleepinessatthesametime.Itriedtokeepmyeyes41andIwantedsomethingtocheermeup.Later,I42thesoundofthefrontdooropening.AndIwaitedforit—thesoundofmymomsinging.Thoughshesangoff-key(跑調(diào)),__43mademeexcitedthatshewashere.Irandownto_44__mymom.Wehuggedeachotherandtalkedforawhile.Ilikeitwhenmymomwashappy.Her_45__seemedtoflowdowntomeandIgotthestrengthto_46__thestressagain.Sometimes,Iwonderhowmymomcanstillbe47aftercomingbackfromwork.Everyweekday,shewakesup48__inthemorningtogotoworkandspendsallhouronthebusbeforegettingdowntown.Ata49__factory,sheworksstandingforthewholedayanddrawspatternsforclothesoverandover.Afterwork,mymomattimesgetsstuckin50fortwohoursonherwaybackhome.WhenI51myschoollifewithherworklife,Ishouldnotbetheoneto52.AtleastIhavesomeinterestingthingstodoatschool,butonemistakeatworkcancostmymomherjob.I53__thatmymomhasapositiveattitudeandlivesherlifewithajoyousheart,whichencouragesmetodomyworkwell,54theremaybedifficulties.Seeingherhappymakesmefeel55,too.36.A.heavy B.busy C.hungry D.unlucky37.A.classroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.a(chǎn)partment38.A.dream B.supper C.homework D.experience39.A.downstairs B.outside C.upstairs D.inside40.A.breakoff B.putoff C.getoff D.fightoff41.A.opening B.opened C.open D.closing42.A.felt B.listened C.raised D.heard43.A.which B.that C.it D.but44.A.lookB.greetC.saidtoD.help45.A.need B.idea C.faith D.energy46.A.face B.change C.a(chǎn)ccept D.1eave47.A.creative B.sensitive C.competitive D.positive48.A.early B.soon C.fast D.1ate49.A.furniture B.shoe C.car D.clothing50.A.chat B.traffic C.duty D.task51.A.replace B.exchange C.connect D.compare52.A.complain B.decide C.study D.play53.A.a(chǎn)chieveB.notice C.a(chǎn)ppreciate D.improve54.A.however B.though C.despite D.a(chǎn)tleast55.A.good B.skillful C.successful D.important第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié).滿分40分)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列五篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AItwasthefirstsnowofwinter–anexcitingdayforeverychildbutnotformostteachers.Upuntilnow,Ihadbeenoldenoughtodressmyself,buttodayIwouldneedsomehelp.MissFinlayson,mykindergartenteacher,hadbeenthroughfirstsnowdaysmanytimes,butIthinkshemaystillrememberthisone.Imanagedtogetintomywoolsnowtrousers.ButIstruggledwithmyjacketbecauseitdidn’tfitwell.Itwasahand-me-downfrommybrother,anditmademewonderwhyIhadtowearhisuglyclothes.Atleastmyhatandscarfweremine,andtheywerequitepretty.FinallyitwastimetohaveMissFinlaysonhelpmewithmyboots(靴子).Inhercalm,motherlyvoiceshesaid,“Bytheendofwinter,youwillallbeabletoputonyourownboots.”Ididn’trealizeatthetimethatthiswasmoreastatementofhopethanofconfidence.Ihandedhermybootsandstuckoutmyfoot.Likemostchildren,Iexpectedgrown-upstodoallthework.Aftermuchpushing,shemanagedtogetthefirstoneintoplaceandthen,withasigh,workedthesecondoneontoo.Iannounced,“They’reonthewrongfeet.”Shestruggledtogetthebootsoffandwentthroughthejoylesstaskofputtingthemonagain.“They’remybrother’sboots,youknow,”Isaid.“Ihatethem!”Somehow,fromlongyearsofpractice,shemanagedtoactasthoughIwasn’tanannoying(煩人的)littlegirl,Shepushedandpushed,lessgentlythistime.Withagreatersigh,seeingtheendofherstrugglewithme,sheasked,“Now,whereareyourmittens(連指手套)”Ilookedintohereyesandsaid,“Ididn’twanttolosethem,soIhidtheminthetoesofmyboots.”56.Thelittlegirlwasmoresatisfiedwithher__________.A.trousersB.jacketC.bootsD.hat57.MissFinlaysonhaddifficultywiththegirl’sbootsmainlybecause_____.A.thegirlgotthemfromherbrotherB.thegirlputsomethinginthemC.theywereonthewrongfeetD.theydidnotfitthegirlwell58.WhydoestheauthorsayMissFinlaysonwouldrememberthatfirstsnowday?
A.Becausethelittlegirlwasinherbrother’sclothes.B.Becauseitwasthemostexcitingdayofthewinter.C.Becausethelittlegirlplayedatrickonher.D.Becausethelittlegirlworeaprettyscarf.59.WecanlearnfromthetextthatMissFinlayson_________.A.waslosingconfidenceinthelittlegirlB.graduallylostpatiencewiththelittlegirlC.becamedisappointedwiththelittlegirlD.wasgettingboredwiththelittlegirlBBrianarrivedattheSanFranciscoairporttwohoursbeforetheflighttoParis.Hewaswearingthreeshirts,ajacket,twopairsofsocks,apairofshorts,andtwopairsofjeans.Hewascarryingonesmallbackpack,whichwasveryfull,buthedidn’thaveanyotherluggage.Briann“GivethispackagetoJean-PaulattheairportinParis.Hewillhaveasignwithyournameonit.Ithinkyoucanfindhimeasily,”Tonysaid,”Youdon’thaveanyluggage,right”“Onlythisbackpack,”Briananswered“YousaidIcouldbringonecarry-onbag.”“That’sright.Onecarry-onbagisfine.Haveagoodtrip.”“Thanks.”IsBrianacriminal(罪犯)
Notatall.Heisanair-courier.Andhepaidonly$110fortheround-triptickettoParis.Aircouriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.Businessessometimesneedtogetpackagesandpaperstopeopleinforeigncountriesbythenextday.Often,theonlywaytheycandothisistouseanair-couriercompany.Itisnotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanaircourier,butitisquick.Everyyearabout80,000peopleworldwidetravelasaircouriers.Thenumberofticketsforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percentayear.However,air-couriertravelisn’tforeveryone.Butifyouhaveverylittlemoney,canbeflexible(靈活的)aboutyourtravelplans,anddon’tmindwearingthesameclothesforaweek,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeavacation!60.WhywasBrianwearingsomanyclothesforhistravel?
A.Becausetheyweretheuniformsforaircouriers.B.Becausethatmadehimeasiertoberecognized.C.Becausehisbackpackhadnoroomforhisclothes.D.Becausehedidnothaveanyluggagewithhim61.Anaircourierisapersonwho_________A.managesabusinesscompanyinforeigncountriesB.organizesinternationalflightsfortouristsC.travelsaroundtheworldwithcheapticketsDdeliverspapersandpackagestoforeigncountries.62.Oneofthedisadvantagesoftravelingasanaircourieristhathe_____.A.cannotdecidewhenandwheretotravelB.cannottakeanyluggagewithhimC.hastoweartwopairsofjeansD.saveslittlemoneyfromthetravel63.Theauthorofthetextmainly______.A.describestheactivitiesofalaw-breakerB.suggestsanidealwaytotravelC.arguesagainsttheair-couriertravelD.tellsusaboutadevelopingbusinessCHowcanacreatureweighingover5tonsandnormallytaking150kilogramsoffoodand120litersofwaterperdaysurviveinadesertenvironment?InthesouthwestAfricancountryofNamibia,andtheSaharalandsofMalifurthernorth,thedesertelephantdoesjustthat.AlthoughnotregardedasaseparatespeciesfromtheAfricanelephant,thedesertcousindiffersinmanyways.Theirbodiesaresmaller,toabsorblessheat,andtheirfeetarelargerforeasierwalkingacrosssandysurfaces.Theyaretaller,toreachhigherbranches.Theyhaveshortertusks(象牙),andmostimportantly,longertrunkstodigforwaterinriverbeds.Desertelephantscantravelover70kilometersinsearchforfeedinggroundsandwaterholes,andhavealargergroupoffamilies,Theydrinkonlyevery3-4days,andcanstorewaterina“bag”atthebackoftheirthroat,whichisonlyusedwhenbadlyneeded.Desertelephantsarecarefulfeeders--theyseldomrootuptreesandbreakfewerbranches,andthuskeepwhatlittlefoodsourcesareavailable.Yongelephantsmayeveneatthedung(糞便)ofthefemaleleaderofagroupwhenfacingfoodshortage.Duringdrought(干旱)theyareunlikelytogivebirthtotheiryoungbutwithgoodrainsthebirthratewillincreasegreatly.Desertelephantshavesandbaths,sometimesaddingtheirownurine(尿液)tomakethemmuddy!Aswecontinuetooverheatourweakplanet,itcanonlybehopedthatotheranimalspecieswilladapt(適應(yīng))asextraordinarilywelltochangeasthedesertelephant.64.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2means“”A.remainsintheAfricancountriesB.drinks120litersofwateradayC.managestoliveindesertareasD.eats150kilogramsoffooddaily65.DesertelephantsarecalledcarefulfeedersbecausetheyA.rarelyruintreesB.drinkonlyevery3-4daysC.searchforfoodinlargegroupsD.protectfoodsourcesfortheiryoung66.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentenceinthepassage?
A.Overheatingtheearthcanbestopped.B.Notallanimalspeciesaresoadaptable.C.Theplanetwillbecomehotterand.Notallanimalsareassmartasdesertelephants.DSuccessfulpeopleininternationalbusinessunderstandtheculturesofothercountriesandlearntochangetheirpracticesindifferentcultures.Theyunderstandtheimportanceofavoidingbusinessdecisionsbasedonmisconceptions--mistakenideas.Onecauseofmisconceptionsisethnocentrism,thebeliefthatone’sownculture’swayofdoingthingsisbetterthanthewayofothercultures.It’sethnocentrismthatleadstofailureininternationalbusiness.Toavoidethnocentrism,it’snecessarytostudythedifferentelements(組成部分)ofculture:language,valuesandattitudes,andcustomsandmanners.LanguageAknowledgeofthelocallanguagecanhelpinternationalbusinesspeopleinfourways.First,peoplecancommunicatedirectly.Second,peopleareusuallymoreopenintheircommunicationwithsomeonewhospeakstheirlanguage.Third,anunderstandingofthelanguageallowspeopletoinfermeaningsthatarenotsaiddirectly.Finally,knowingthelanguagehelpspeopletounderstandtheculturebetter.ValuesandAttitudesValuesarepeople’sbasicbeliefsaboutthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong,goodandbad.Anattitudeisawayofthinkingoracting.Valuesandattitudesinfluenceinternationalbusiness.ForExample,manypeopleintheUnitedStatesbelievethatchocolatefromSwitzerlandisbetterthanchocolatefromothercountries,andtheybuyalotofit.CustomsandMannersCustomsarecommonsocialpractices.Mannersarewaysofactingthatthesocietybelievesarepolite.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,itisthecustomtohavesalad(色拉)beforethemaincourseatdinner,notafter.It’snotacceptabletotalkwithfoodinmouthattable.Failuretounderstandthecustomsandmannersofothercountrieswillbringdifficultysellingtheirproducts.OrangejuiceasabreakfastdrinkofanAmericancompanyinFrancedoesn’tsellwellbecausetheFrenchdon’tusuallydrinkjuicewithbreakfast.67.Aknowledgeofthelocallanguageallowsinternationalbusinesspeople__________.A.tobemoreopenwiththeircustomersB.tocommunicatewithoutoutsidehelpC.toexpresstheirthoughtsindirectlyD.tohaveabetterideaoftheirownculture68.TheactofmanypeoplebuyingchocolateofSwitzerlandshowstheroleof__________. A.mannersB.valuesC.attitudesD.customs69.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext A.MisconceptionsinBusinessB.BasicBeliefsinBusiness C.InternationalBusinessCultureD.SuccessfulInternationalBusiness70.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthisarticleistotellpeople_________. A.howtotakearightattitudeinbusinessB.howtoavoidmisunderstandingsinbusiness C.howtousealocallanguageinbusinessD.howtoactpolitelyandproperlyinbusiness第二節(jié):(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有2項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WaystofightthefluThefluisannoyingenoughonitsown.Inordertokeepyourselffromit,followthesetips.★Getthefluvaccine(疫苗).It’sthebestwaytoprotectyourselfagainsttheflu.71Italsohelpsthepeoplearoundyoubecausethere’slesschanceyouwillcatchthefluandpassiton.★Washyourhandsoften.Handwashingisanimportantwaytoprotectagainstgerms(細(xì)菌)likefluviruses.72Sogetinthehabitofwashingyourhandswhenyoucomehomefromschool,themall,oranywhereelsewhereyouarearoundalotofpeople.★73Fluvirusestravelthroughtheair,sotrytostayawayfrompeoplewholooksick.It’salsoagoodideatoavoidtouchingyournose,eyes,andmouth–threeplacesfluvirusescaneasilyenterthebody.★Coughorsneezeintoatissue(手巾紙)–notintoyourhands.Thatway,you’renotspreadingtheviruswhenyoutouchsurfacesthatotherpeoplemaytouchtoo.★74Youdon’twanttopassyourgermstosomeoneelse.Andstayinghomeisagreatexcusetowatchyourfavoritemovie,playvideogames,orreadtohaveago
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