大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B真題庫(kù)

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B精選真題庫(kù)第一部分交際英語(yǔ)全真翻譯版（共90題）在考試中題目不變，選項(xiàng)順序不變，答案不變，即為真題。要求：熟練到看題就知道答案?？?題共15分，盡量拿滿分。以下紅色1-45必須掌握，得分值9分交際用語(yǔ)答題要領(lǐng)總結(jié)：講禮貌，多委婉；受幫助，要感謝；遇壞事，先致歉：最長(zhǎng)選項(xiàng)就是答案原則；有比較“恐怖”或者不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞或者搞不清什么意思的選項(xiàng)就是答案的原則。在統(tǒng)考中，考的題型主要分為三類：詢問類，看法類，功能類，下面的題目按分類排列,總結(jié)每類交際用語(yǔ)的常用回答。——Whydidn'tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?-昨天為什么不來(lái)參加我的生日晚會(huì)？不好意思，我太太出了個(gè)交通事故AExcuseme,myfriendsentmeaflowerBFine,InevergotobirthdaypartiesCWell,Idon'tlikebirthdayparties DSorry,butmywifehadacaraccident一Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.這個(gè)盒子對(duì)我來(lái)說太重了，搬不到樓上去-讓我?guī)湍惆葾YoumayaskforhelpBI'llgiveyouahandCPleasedomeafavorDI'dcometohelp-That'sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!你穿的這件裙子很漂亮！- .噢，謝謝，我昨天買的AOh,thanks.IgotityesterdayBSorry,it'stoocheapCYoucanhaveit DSeeyoulater-Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.大衛(wèi)昨天踢球時(shí)腿受傷了-Really??真的嗎？那怎么發(fā)生的?。緼WhodidthatBWhat'swrongwithhimCHowdidthathappenDWhywashesocareless-Hi,isMarythere,please?請(qǐng)問，Mary在嗎？--請(qǐng)別掛斷，我去叫她AHoldon.I'llgether.BNo,sheisn'there.CYes,sheliveshere.DYes,whatdoyouwant?Key:DBACA"It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-.這里相當(dāng)冷，你介意我把窗關(guān)上嗎？-不介意，去關(guān)上吧。（問介意用YES表示介意或NO）AYes,pleaseBNo,goaheadCSure,pleaseDIdon'tlikeit-Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?女士，請(qǐng)問，是不是所有的公交車都開往市區(qū)？-.對(duì)不起，我也不是本地人AWow,yougottheideaBNo,nevermindCprettywell,IguessDSorry,I'mnewhere-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?我能和DonWatkins說話嗎？?我就是。（電話用語(yǔ)）AI'mlistening.BOh,howareyou?CSpeaking,please.DI'mDon.-Thanksforyourhelp.-.謝謝您的幫助??這是我的榮幸。AMypleasureBNevermindCQuiterightDDon'tthankme.-Hello,KmHarryPotter.你好，我是HarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but.你好，我叫CharlesGreen,但是請(qǐng)叫我CharlesoAcallmyCharlesBcallmeatCharlesCcallmeCharlesDcallCharlesmeKey:BDCAC.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?打擾下，你能告訴我最近的郵局怎么走嗎？-Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissit.噢，對(duì)！從這里過兩個(gè)街區(qū)，在格林大街，你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過AIbegyourpardon?BWhatdoyoumean?CYou'rewelcome.DMmzletmethink..-Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!難以置信!我的駕照考試又沒通過!-.Thisisnottheendoftheworld.振作點(diǎn)。這不是世界末日。A.GoodluckBCheerupCGoaheadDNoproblem.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?請(qǐng)問你能幫我做物理課作業(yè)嗎？-.很抱歉不行。我馬上要去開會(huì)。（表示歉意要婉轉(zhuǎn)，不能直接說NO還應(yīng)加理由）A.No,nowayBNo,Icouldn'tCNo,Ican'tDSorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.—Haven'tseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?好幾年不見了,最近都在忙什么？-.我現(xiàn)在在一家書店兼職。A.IhavetheweatherhereBMyhairisgettingabitlongerCYeah,thanksforcomingDIamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.一Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou.你好，很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。-.你好，我也很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。A.Fine.Howareyou?BHowdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou,too.CHowareyou?Thankyou!DNice.Howareyou?Key:DBDDB.—Who'sthatspeaking?/Who'sspeaking?你是誰(shuí)?-ThisisTom.我是TOM（電話用語(yǔ)）AspeaksBspokenCspeakingDsaying.一Howareyou,Bob?你好嗎，鮑勃？-,Ted.我很好，謝謝，泰德。AHowareyou?BI'mfine.Thankyou.CHowdoyoudo?DNicetomeetyou..-Paulz?鮑，那邊在說話的人是誰(shuí)？-Oh,that'smyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁邊的是我媽媽。A.whatisthepersonoverthere.B.who'stalkingoverthere.C.whataretheydoing. D.whichisthat..-Howoftendoyougodancing?你多久去跳一次舞？-.每隔一天去一次。A.Iwillgodancingtomorrow.B.Yesterday.C.Everyotherday. D.I'vebeendancingforayear..-HellozmayItalktothedirectornow?你好，我現(xiàn)在可以和導(dǎo)演談?wù)剢幔?彳艮抱歉，他現(xiàn)在很忙。A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.No,youcan't.C.Sorry,youcan't. D.ldon'tknow.KEY:CBBCA.-Kmsorry.Ilostthekey.對(duì)不起，我的鑰匙丟了。--?沒關(guān)系A(chǔ).Well,it'sOKB.No,it'sallrightC.YouarewelcomeD.Youarewrong.-?你爸爸是從事什么工作的？-Heteachesphysicsinaschool,他在一所學(xué)校教物理。A.whatdoesyourfatherwanttodoB.whoisyourfatherC.whatisyourfatherD.whereisyourfathernow.-HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?簡(jiǎn)，你在倫敦的旅行如何?。?.哦，真的好極了A.Oh,wonderfulindeedB.lwenttherealoneC.TheguideshowedmethewayD.Byplaneandbybus.-Thankyouforinvitingme,感謝您的邀請(qǐng)。?謝謝光臨A.Ireallyhadahappytime.B.Oh,it'stoolate.C.Thankyouforcoming.D.Oh,soslowly.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?可以看一下你的票嗎？-.當(dāng)然可以。A.No,theyaremineB.No,youcan'tC.SureD.Yes,youcanKEY:ACACC.-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood,請(qǐng)吃點(diǎn)海鮮-.謝謝，但我不喜歡吃海鮮。A.No,Ican/t. B.Sorry,Ican'thelpC.well,seafooddon'tsuitforD.Thanks,butIdon'tliketheseafood.-Hey,Tom,what'sup?嗨，湯姆,你在忙什么？-.哦，沒忙什么A.Yes,definitely!B.Oh,notmuch.C.Whatishappeninginyourlife?D.Youarelucky.28?-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在這吸煙嗎？（介意詢問時(shí)，YES表示介意）-.是的，我介意A.No,thanksB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,I'drathernotD.Goodidea.-1wonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?我在想是否今晚可以用你的電腦？一『mnotusingitrightnow.行，拿去用吧，今晚我不用。A.Sure,goahead.B.ldon'tknow.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Whocares?.-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?今晚我們有個(gè)歌唱聚會(huì)，你想來(lái)嗎？一.恐怕不行，因?yàn)槲业脜⒓右粋€(gè)重要會(huì)議。AI'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeetingBOfcoursenot.IhavenoideaCNo,Ican'tDThat'sallsetKey:DBBAA.-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?今晚去墨西哥餐廳吃飯?jiān)趺礃樱?-太好了！AForgetit.BSorry,IlikeMexicanfood.CThat'sgreat!DGladyoulikeit..-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?我們?cè)谶@兒的草土也上坐呢還是去那兒的河邊坐？ 一如果你不介意，我想在這兒坐。AI'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.BSorry,Idon'tlikeneither.CCertainly,whynot? DYes,welikethesetwoplaces..-lsitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?今晚你可以加班嗎？一.我認(rèn)為可以AIlikeitBI'lldothatCI'dlovetoDIthinkso.-MustItakeataxi?我必須坐出租車嗎？-No,you.Youcantakeacar.不必。你可以坐我的車。AhadbettertoBdon'tCmustnotDdon'thaveto.-Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?你介意和我換個(gè)位置嗎？-，不介意。AYes,youcanBOfcourse,IliketoCNo,Idon'tmindDCertainly,pleasedoKEY:CADDC36.-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.一.哇嗚！多么漂亮的房間啊，我從來(lái)不知道你如此有藝術(shù)品位啊！??謝謝你的贊揚(yáng)AGreat,Iamveryart-consciousBDon'tmentionitCThanksforyourcomplimentsDIt/sfine.- ?你父母到巴黎呆了多久了？?Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.他們上星期三到那里的。差不多一星期了。AWhendidyourparentsarriveatParisBHowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParisCDidyourparentsarriveatParislastWednesdayDWhenwillyourparentsgotoParis.-CouldIborrowyourcarforafewday?我能借你的車用幾天嗎？一.當(dāng)然可以。給你。祝你旅快。AYes,youmayborrow BYes,goonCSure,hereyouare.EnjoyyourjourneyDItdoesn'tmatter.-Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.-.祝賀你在今天的演講比賽中獲得冠軍。-謝謝你。AYes,IbeattheothersBNo,no,Ididn'tdoitwellCThankyouDIt'spleasure.?Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?你好,湯姆，近來(lái)都好嗎？—,andhowareyou?還不錯(cuò)，你呢？ADon'tmentionitBHmznottoobadCThanksDPrettyfastKey:CBCCB.-Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?今晚你能和我們一起去聽音樂會(huì)嗎？一.我很高興去，但今晚我很忙。ANo,IalreadyhaveplansBI'dloveto,butI'mbusytonightCNo,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyouDI'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.-Marilyn,KmafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.瑪琳,我恐怕現(xiàn)在不得不走了。一噢，那么早？AThatsoundswonderful.BOh,soearly?CNotatall.DGoodluck!.Hizwelcomeback!Hadanicetrip?歡迎回來(lái)，旅行還不錯(cuò)吧？-噢，太棒了！每天都有新鮮的空氣和溫暖的陽(yáng)光。A.0hzfantastic!Freshair;andsunshineeveryday.B.Comeon,I'vegotlotsoffun.C.Bytheway,Idon'tlikeSaturdays.D.Well,KIIlookforwardtoyourphonecall..一Excusemezhowmuchisthejacket?請(qǐng)問，這件夾克衫多少錢？-Ifs499Yuan.499元。你想試一下嗎？A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?.一MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?你的自行車我可以用一會(huì)嗎？-當(dāng)然可以。A.It'swell.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Byallmeans.D.Ihavenoidea.Key:BBADC以下1-45需重點(diǎn)掌握，得分值6分-Kmsorry.Iamlateduetoheavytraffic.對(duì)不起，由于堵車，我遲到了。-.沒關(guān)系。A.Well,it'sOK.B.No,it'sallright.C.Youarewelcome.D.Youarewrong.-Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Jack.你今天感覺好點(diǎn)嗎，杰克？一是的，謝謝你醫(yī)生。但我還是感覺不太舒服。A.Theremustbesomethingwrong.B.Justhaveagoodrest.C.Yes,thankyou,doctor.ButIstilldon'tfeelgood.D.Don'tworryaboutme.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？來(lái)杯茶怎么樣？一.不用了，謝謝！A.No,thanks.B.No,Iwouldn'tC.Yes,Iwant.D.YeszIlike.-Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?早上好，約翰。最近怎么樣??？一.還不錯(cuò)，你呢？A.Iampleased.B.Goodnight.C.Notsobad.Andyou?D.Howdoyoudo?5.-Howdoyoudo?你好—你好A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Nottoobad.D.Verywell.KEY:ACACB-Thankyouforyourinvitation. 謝謝你的邀請(qǐng)。一 我很榮幸（能邀請(qǐng)你）A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.It'spleasure.C.It/sasmallthing.D.I'llappreciateit.7.-Letmeintroducemyself.KmSteward. 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我介紹我自己。我叫斯圖亞特。一很榮幸認(rèn)識(shí)你。A.Whatapleasure.B.Pleasedtomeetyou.C.Idon'tknow.D.Thanksalot.Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon. 今天下午我們?nèi)D書館吧。-一好主意A.Yes,that'sright.B.No,Ican't.C.Whataboutyou?D.That'sagoodidea.-Howtallisyoursister? 你妹妹有多高？一和我一樣高A.Sheisnotverytall.B.Sheis28yearsold.C.Sheisverynice.D.SheisastallasIam.10.-Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?你認(rèn)為這部小說怎么樣呢？一這部小說寫的I很好A.I'vereadit. B.It'swell-written.C.It'swaswrittenbymyuncleD.Iboughtityesterday.KEY:BBDDB11.-Howmuchisthisnecklace? 這條項(xiàng)鏈多少錢？一50英鎊A.It/sverynice. B.It'sabirthdaypresentfrommyparents.C.Itcostsfiftypounds.D.It'sabargain.12.-HowcanIgettothecinema? 請(qǐng)問去電影院怎么走？一沿著這條路直走，然后左轉(zhuǎn)。A.It'sveryfar. B.Yes,thereiscinemanearhere.C.It'swellknown.D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft..-what'sthematterJohn?你怎么了，約翰？一我的法語(yǔ)考試考砸了。A.IfailedmyFrenchtest. B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Nothing'swrongwithhim.D.Idon'tthinkIcan..-Whatareyoumajoringin? 你是學(xué)什么專業(yè)的？一數(shù)學(xué)A.Inauniversity.B.Veryhard.C.Mathematics.D.Atnineinthemorning..-IsMarythere? 我想找瑪麗?！揖褪荗A.Speaking.B.I'mnotMary.C.Whoareyou?D.Maryiswelltoday?KEYCDACA.-Whatdayistoday?今天星期幾？一星期一A.It'sMarch6.B.It'safinedaytoday.C.It'sMarchD.It'sMonday..-Itsthatseattaken? 這個(gè)位子有人嗎？一沒有A.Pleasedon'tworry.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Whynot?D.It'sverynice..-Thankyouforcalling.謝謝你打電話給我。一很高興能同你交談。A.Don'tmentionit. B.That'sfine.C.Nicetalkingtoyou. D.Callbackagain..-Howareyougettingontoday? 你今天過的怎么樣？

-非常好。A.Verywell.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Iamadoctor?D.Nicetohaveknownyou..-How'sisyourfamily?你的家人都還好吧？ 都還行。A.Thanksallthesame.B.Thanksforcalling.C.Nottoobad.D.Don'tmentionit.KEY:DBCAC.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?今晚你愿意跟我一起聽演唱會(huì)嗎？一 我很想去，但是今天大晚上我很忙。A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans. B.I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.D.I'millzsoIshouldn'tgoout..-Thankyousomuchforthecoatyouboughtme.非常感謝你幫我買的那件外套。一 我很高興你喜歡它。A.Nothanks.B.I'mgladyoulikeit.C.Pleasedon'tsayso.D.No,it'snotsogood.23.?What勺theproblemwithyourbike?你的自行車出了什么問題？-沒事.Notatall.B.Good,thankyou.C.Nothingserious.D.Sure.-Good-byefornow.先告辭了。—再見A.Thesametoyou.B.That'sOk.C.Seeyou.D.Longtimenosee..-Hello,howareyou?嗨，你好嗎？一我很好，謝謝。A.Hello,howareyou?B.Howdoyoudo?C.Fine,thankyou.D.That'sOK.KEY:BBCCC.-1didn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme. 我不是故意那么做，請(qǐng)?jiān)徫摇?一沒關(guān)系A(chǔ).Nottobad.B.That'sallright.C.It'spleasure.D.Thankyou.-Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday! 你今天穿的裙子真漂亮！一謝謝A.Itissuitableforme. B.No,itisn't.C.Youwanttohaveone,too?D.Thankyou.-1thinkheisagoodlecturer. 我認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)好老師。一我也這樣認(rèn)為B.SodoI.B.SodoI.D.Idon'tmind.C.Yes,it'sagoodidea.

.-What'sthematter,dear? 親愛的，怎么了？一我很頭痛。A.Ididn'tgotoschool.B.Ihaveaterribleheadache.C.Itookthekidsshoppingtoday.D.Itisabeautifuldress..-Goodmorning,mayIspeaktoMark,please?早上好，我可以跟馬克說話嗎？-請(qǐng)講（我就是）A.Who'sthere?B.Who'sspeaking?C.Whoareyou?D.WhowantstospeaktoMark?KEY:BDBBB.-Areyougoingonholidayforlongtime? 你度假很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎？—不是，只是幾天。A.Itwasalongtime. B.Twoweeksago.C.Nozonlyacoupleofdays. D.Notlongtimeago..-WhatdoesTom'swifedoforaliving? 湯姆的妻子是做什么的？-他是一位醫(yī)生。A.Sheisadoctor.B.Tomloveshiswife.C.Shehasahappylife.D.Shelivesfarfromhere.33.-1believewe'vemetsomewherebefore. 我相信我們以前在哪兒見過面。?N0,不，我不這么認(rèn)為。34.-A.Itisn'tthesame.B.Itcan'tberight.C.Idon'tthinkso.D.I'drathernot.34.-Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?您好，我找史密斯先生- 您是哪位？A.Whoareyou?B.Who'sthere?C.WhocouldIhelp?D.who'sthatspeaking?35.-Letmeintroducemyself.IamTom.自我介紹下，我是湯姆 很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你A.Whatapleasure.B.Itspleasure.C.Kmverypleased.D.PleasedtomeetyouKEY：CACDD我已經(jīng)通過英語(yǔ)考試。真棒！祝賀你。Comeon.D.Welldone.很抱歉，鮑勃不在辦公室。.我已經(jīng)通過英語(yǔ)考試。真棒！祝賀你。Comeon.D.Welldone.很抱歉，鮑勃不在辦公室。?一Congratulations.A.SorryB.Goodluck.C..-1amsorry.Bodisnotinhisoffice.? 可以幫我?guī)€(gè)口信嗎?Canyoutakeamessageforme?Areyousureforthat?Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?Canyouphoneme-1haven'tseenBellyfor10years?.-Couldyoupassmethesaltandpepper? 你可以把鹽和胡椒遞給我嗎？-好的，給你A.Sorry,Ididn'tknowwhatyoumean.B.Ok,hereyouare.C.No,Iwon't. D.Idon'tknow..-I，dliketobookaroom,please. 麻煩你，我想預(yù)定一個(gè)房間。一單間還是雙人間？A.Singleordouble?B.Goodorbad?C.Whichroom?D.Wedon'thavebookshere..-Thankyouforyournicegift.謝謝你的漂亮禮物。一我很高興你喜歡它。A.I'dgladyoulikeit.B.Nothanks.C.It'sverykindofyou.D.I'msorrytohearthat.KEY:DABAA.-lsitokifItakethisseat? 我可以坐這個(gè)座位嗎？?Sorry,不好意思，有人了。A.HereyouareB.takeit.C.It'stakenD.nevermind..-1reallydon'tknowhowtothankyouenough.我真的不知道如何感謝你。?這沒什么OA.Noproblem.B.Thinknothingofit.C.Notatall.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.-HappyTeachers'Daytoyou.MrWang! 祝你教師節(jié)快樂，王老師！一謝謝！A.ThankyouB.Allthesame.C.Me,too.D.Thesametoyou..-CanIhelpyou? 能為您效勞嗎？一是的，我想要一件毛衣。A.Ok,I'lltakeit.B.That'sgood.C.Yes,I'dlikeaanswer.D.It'stoodear..MayIuseyourdictionary?我可以用下你的字典嗎？?-當(dāng)然，給你。A.Yes,hereyouare.B.Nozyouwon'tC.Nevermind.D.Sorryhereitis.KEYCBACA第二部分閱讀理解（1）全真翻譯版（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)題一一A：T代表對(duì)；B：F代表錯(cuò)）以下14篇正誤判斷題（實(shí)考題），考1題共10分,答案是二選一，即A貨B.相對(duì)來(lái)說難度較低，投機(jī)率大，建議強(qiáng)記。解題思路:正誤判斷題主要考學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解能力.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容對(duì)所給句子即題干判斷正誤.難度相對(duì)較小。此類題型往往依托短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行發(fā)揮，或者給出意見相近或相反的幾個(gè)句子要求辨別判斷.或者變換詞句結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)考察同意思的不同表達(dá).做此類題目時(shí)，應(yīng)先看問題，根據(jù)”問題中的關(guān)鍵詞回歸原文定位的方法”，帶著“問題”，尋找所需要的信息，兩相對(duì)照，仔細(xì)辨別.注意在對(duì)句子進(jìn)行判斷時(shí)，只有完全符合文章意思的句子才可判斷為正確，那些基本意思相同，卻仍然有某一點(diǎn)不符合的應(yīng)判斷為錯(cuò)誤.Passage1Therewasoncemanysheiks（阿拉伯的酋長(zhǎng)）whowantedtomarryQueenMaura,forshewasoneofthemostbeautifulqueensofArabia.However;shedidnotlikemostofthesheiks,andsoontherewereonlythreeleftonherlistofpossiblehusbands.Thesethreesheikswereallequallyyoungandhandsome,richandstrong.ItwasveryhardfortheQueentochoosethebestone.Oneevening,shedisguisedherselfandwenttowherethethreesheikswerehavingthereeveningmeal.Sheaskedthemtogivehersomethingtoeat.Thefirstsheikgavehersomestale（不新鮮的）foodleftoverfromthedaybefore.Thesecondsheikgaveheratoughpieceofoldcamel'stail.Thethirdsheik,whosenamewasHakim,gavehersomeofthemosttender（嫩的）andtastymeat.Afterthemean,QueenMauraleftthesheik'scamp.Thenextday,sheinvitedthethreesheikstodinneratherpalace.Shetoldherservantstogiveeachsheikwhathehadgivenhertheeveningbefore.Hakim,whoreceivedaplateoftenderandtastymean,wouldnoteatinunlesstheothertwosheikscouldshareitwithhim.QueenMaurawasnowcertainwhichofthesheiksshewantedtomarry."Hakimisthemostgenerousofyou,“shetoldthem,“soiwanttomarryhimanshewillbecomeking."曾經(jīng)有很多酋長(zhǎng)都想娶皇后毛拉，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)美麗和強(qiáng)大的阿拉伯皇后。然而，大多數(shù)酋長(zhǎng)她都不喜歡，最后選擇下來(lái)，只有三位酋長(zhǎng)肯能會(huì)成為她的丈夫。這三位酋長(zhǎng)都同樣年輕英俊，富有和強(qiáng)大的，所以，這是個(gè)很艱難的選擇。一天晚上，她把自己偽裝起來(lái)，在吃飯的時(shí)候，到三個(gè)部落去找這三個(gè)酋長(zhǎng)。她要求他們給她一些東西吃。第一個(gè)酋長(zhǎng)給了她一些不新鮮的，前一天吃剩下的食物。第二位酋長(zhǎng)給了她很難吃的，像給動(dòng)物吃的食物。 第三位酋長(zhǎng)，他的名字叫Hakim,給了她一些新鮮的，很好吃的肉。餐后,毛拉離開酋長(zhǎng)們的營(yíng)地。第二天，她邀請(qǐng)了三位酋長(zhǎng)去她的宮殿吃晚飯。她告訴她的仆人，把昨天三個(gè)酋長(zhǎng)給她的食物分別給三個(gè)酋長(zhǎng)。Hakim,收到一盤新鮮，很好吃的肉。同時(shí)，其它兩位酋長(zhǎng)不能和她分享。女王毛拉現(xiàn)在知道了她想結(jié)婚的對(duì)象就是Hakim.“他是最慷慨的人，”她說，“所以我想嫁給他，他將成為國(guó)王Thequeenwaslookingforahusband.女王想尋找一位丈夫。B：FAB：FTheQueendisguisedherselfbecauseshedidn'twanttoberecognizedbythesheiks.女王偽裝自己是因?yàn)椴幌氡蝗齻€(gè)酋長(zhǎng)認(rèn)出來(lái)。A：T B：FShegavethesheikssomestalefoodtoeatthenextevening.她給酋長(zhǎng)們吃一些前天晚上剩下的食物。A：T B：FHakimwantedtoeathismealbecauseitwasverytasty.Hakim想吃這個(gè)食物因?yàn)楹苊牢?。A：T B：FTheQueenfinallydecidedtomarryHakimthenexteveningafterthemeal.在三位酋長(zhǎng)就餐后的第二天晚上，女王終于決定嫁給Hakim.A：T B：FKEY:AABBAPassage2Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnotfindany.Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfellonit.Theantdrankthewater,whichsaveditslife.Thewaterwasactuallyatearfromayounggirlwhowascrying.Becauseofhersadness,thetearhadmagicalqualitiesandsuddenlytheantcouldspeakthelanguageofhumanbeings.Theantlookedupandsawtheyounggirlsittinginfrontofahugepileofseeds."Whyareyousad?"askedtheant."I'mtheprisonerofagiant."thegirltoldtheant."Hewon'tletmegountilI'vemadethreeseparateheapsofgrain,barley（大麥）andrye（黑麥）outofthishugepileofseedsinwhichtheyareallmixedtogether.""Thatwilltakeyouamonth!"theantsaid,lookingatthehugepileofseeds."Iknow,"thegirlcried,"andifIhaven'tfinishedbytomorrow,thegiantwilleatmeforhissupper!"''Don'tcry/'theantsaid,"myfriendsandIwillhelpyou."Soonthousandsofantswereatwork,separatingthethreekindsofseeds.Thenextmorning,whenthegiantsawthattheworkhadbeendone,heletthegirlgo.Thusitwasoneofhertearsthatsavedherlife.有只螞蟻口渴了. 它到處找水喝，可就是找不著.突然，就在螞蟻快要渴死的時(shí)候，一大滴水落了下來(lái).螞蟻喝了水，得了救. 這滴水實(shí)際上是一個(gè)正在哭泣的年輕姑娘的淚水. 螞蟻抬起頭，看見一個(gè)年輕姑娘正坐在一大堆種子前. "你為什么這么傷心啊?"螞蟻問道. "我是一個(gè)巨人的囚犯，"姑娘告訴螞蟻，"這大堆種子里夾雜有谷子，大麥和黑麥的種子，我只有把它們分開，揀成三堆，他才肯放我走"這需要你一個(gè)月的時(shí)間呢!"螞蟻看了看這大堆的種子說道."我知道，"姑娘哭著說，"如果我明天還分不完，巨人就會(huì)把我當(dāng)他的晚餐吃掉!" "不要哭，"螞蟻說,"我和我的朋友會(huì)幫助你的很快，成千上萬(wàn)只螞蟻忙碌起來(lái)，將這些種子按分類分成三堆.第二天早晨，巨人看到分派給姑娘的活兒干完了，就把她給放了.就這樣，正是那個(gè)姑娘的一滴淚救了她自己的性命.Theantwasplayingwhenitranhereandthere.螞蟻在到處玩A：T B：FThedropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.當(dāng)螞蟻奄奄一息的時(shí)候，一滴水落了下來(lái)A：T B：FTheyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.小女孩子在哭，因?yàn)樗氤酝盹埩薃：T B：FThegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.如果小女孩沒完成這個(gè)活兒就會(huì)被巨人吃了A：T B：FTheant'sfriendssavedthegirl'slife.螞蟻和它的朋友們救了小女孩。A：T B：F答案：BABAAPassage3Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.Howdoiknowwhenifoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability（可靠）.Agoodfriend,aboveallelse,triestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andthetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime.Icanbesurethathewillbethere.Ifineedafavor,hewillalsodohisbesttohelpme.Ifiamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Whenimeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding.IknowI'vefoundafriend. 一個(gè)人在選擇朋友時(shí)，必須得小心。一個(gè)好朋友能幫助你學(xué)習(xí)。你們?cè)谝黄饡?huì)很開心，彼此都很快樂。有時(shí)候，你會(huì)遇見一些酒肉朋友。他們?cè)谀阌绣X或走運(yùn)的時(shí)候和你在一起，但是當(dāng)你遭遇不幸的時(shí)候，他們就會(huì)溜走。那么我怎么知道我找到了一個(gè)好朋友呢？我主要是尋找一些品質(zhì)特征，尤其是理解、誠(chéng)實(shí)、可靠這些品質(zhì)。 一個(gè)號(hào)朋友首先會(huì)傾心理解另一個(gè)人的感受。他不會(huì)立刻給出判斷。相反，他會(huì)從別人那里感受到東西，他會(huì)置身于別人的位置，盡力想出有用的辦法。同時(shí)，他也是一個(gè)好的傾聽者。與此同時(shí)，一個(gè)好朋友是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。他不會(huì)尋找別人的缺點(diǎn)。他會(huì)注意到別人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)?？傊?，這個(gè)朋友會(huì)盡力理解我，接受我。好朋友的另一個(gè)品質(zhì)是可靠。我總是依賴我的好朋友。如果他告訴我他再某個(gè)時(shí)間、某個(gè)地點(diǎn)會(huì)和見面，我敢保證他就在那里。如果我需要幫助，他會(huì)盡他所能來(lái)幫助我。如果我有麻煩，他不會(huì)離我而去。當(dāng)我遇見一個(gè)可靠、誠(chéng)實(shí)、理解的人時(shí)，我知道我找到了一個(gè)好朋友！l.Thewriterthinksthatoneoftheimportantqualitiesinchoosingafriendisunderstanding.筆者認(rèn)為，選擇朋友的重要品質(zhì)之一是理解。A：T B：FIfyouhavefairweatherfriends,youwillbelucky.如果你有酒肉朋友，你將是幸運(yùn)的。A：T B：FGoodfriendsneedtounderstandeachother'sfeelings.好朋友需要了解對(duì)方的感受。A：T B：FThispassageismainlydiscussingthequalitiesofafriend.這篇文章主要是討論一個(gè)朋友的品質(zhì)。A：T B：FThemeaningofthephrase“afairweatherfriend”underlinedinthe1stparagraphisafriendwhosharesdifficultieswithyou.本文第一段中劃線的“酒肉朋友”指的是一個(gè)與你共患難的朋友。A：T B：FKEY:ABAABPassage4Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeonandpartofittakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveoperationfeltallinitspain.Longago,operationhasusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Soonerafter1770,JosephPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled"laughinggas”.LaughingasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.沒有人愿意聽見自己的身體被外科醫(yī)生割開并切除某些部分。但是現(xiàn)在，我們?cè)谧鍪中g(shù)期間不用擔(dān)心感到疼痛。病人陷入睡眠中，當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí)手術(shù)已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。但是這種令人愉悅的方式是相當(dāng)新奇的。就在不久前一個(gè)人在做手術(shù)時(shí)還會(huì)覺得疼。 很久以前，手術(shù)都是在病人完全清醒的時(shí)候做的。在1770過后不久，約瑟夫.普利斯特發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種氣體現(xiàn)在被稱作“令人笑的氣”。笑氣被美國(guó)人知道了。年輕人們都去舞會(huì)上體驗(yàn)這種氣體。他們大部分人都哈哈大笑，但是一次一個(gè)宴會(huì)上的人，霍爾斯?威爾士發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)人們使用這種氣體的時(shí)候就不會(huì)感覺到疼痛。他決定在自己身上做個(gè)試驗(yàn)。他邀請(qǐng)了一位朋友幫他。威爾士取出一些氣體，然后他的朋友拔出他的一顆牙。威爾士一點(diǎn)也沒有感覺到痛。因?yàn)樗麑?duì)笑氣了解不多，他在另一個(gè)人身上試驗(yàn)時(shí)，用的笑氣的量小于應(yīng)用的量，所以當(dāng)這個(gè)人的牙齒被拔出時(shí)，他痛苦的大喊大叫。威爾士又試了一次，但是這次他用的笑氣的量太多，導(dǎo)致這個(gè)人死了威爾士永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了這個(gè)可怕的經(jīng)歷。Itisnolongsinceamanfeltallthepainwhilebeingoperated.就在不久前一個(gè)人在做手術(shù)時(shí)還會(huì)感覺到疼。A：T B：FLongago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,hecouldfeelnothing.彳艮久以前,當(dāng)病人做手術(shù)時(shí)，他就沒什么感覺。A：T B：FUsingthelaughinggas,thepeopleseemedtofeelpainduringtheoperation.使用笑氣之后，人們?cè)谧鍪中g(shù)期間好像能感覺到疼痛。A：T B：FIfamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,hestillfeltpain.如果一個(gè)人使用的笑氣少于應(yīng)用的量，那么在手術(shù)進(jìn)行期間他仍然能感覺到疼。A：T B：FOnewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggaswoulddie.服用過量的笑氣會(huì)導(dǎo)致人死亡。A：T B：FKEY:ABBAAPassage5Mr.Whitelivedinasmallvillage.Hisparentshadn'tenoughmoneytosendhimtoschool.Hehadtohelpthemtodosomethinginthefields.Buthedidn'tliketoliveinthepoorplace.Whenhewassixteen,hegottothetownandfoundworkinafactory.Threeyearslaterhebecametallandstrong.SohewassenttoAfricaasasoldier.Hestayedthereforfiveyearsandgotsomemoney.ThenhecamebacktoEnglandandboughtashopinasmalltown.NopeopleinthetownwenttoAfricaexcepthim.Andhehopedtheythoughthewasafamousmanandthattheycouldrespecthim.ThechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomestoriesandhislifeinAfrica.OnedayafewchildrenaskedhimtotellthemsomethingabouttheanimalsinAfrica.Hetoldthemhowhefoughtwiththetigersandelephants.Hisstoriessurprisedthemallandsomepolicemenandworkerswenttolistentohim.Itmadehimhappier.Justamanwhotaughtgeographyinamiddleschoolpassedthere.Hestoppedtolistentohimforawhileandthensaid,"Couldyoupleasetellusarareanimal,sir?""Certainly,"saidMr.Turner."OnedayImetarhinoceros（犀牛）byariver---"Pleasewaitaminute,sir/saidtheman."Therearen'tanyrhinocerosinAfricaatall!""It'srarejustbecausetherearen'tany!" 懷特先生住在一個(gè)小村子里，父母以前沒錢送他上學(xué)讀書，他得幫父母干農(nóng)活，但他不喜歡住在貧窮的地方。16歲的時(shí)候，他去了城里，在工廠里找了份工作，三年后長(zhǎng)高了，變壯了，他參了軍，被送到非洲。在那兒呆了5年，賺了些錢。然后他回到英格蘭，在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上買了一家店。小鎮(zhèn)上只有他去過非洲，他希望人們認(rèn)為他是個(gè)名人并尊敬他，小孩子們經(jīng)常要他講講非洲的故事以及他在非洲的生活。一天一些孩子要他講講非洲的動(dòng)物。他說他曾經(jīng)跟老虎和大象搏斗過，他的故事讓人們很驚奇，一些警察和工人都來(lái)聽他講，這讓他更開心了。剛好一個(gè)在中學(xué)教地理的老師經(jīng)過，他停下來(lái)聽了會(huì)然后說，你能講一種稀有動(dòng)物嗎？ 當(dāng)然可以，一天我看到河邊有一頭犀?！暗纫幌隆蹦侨苏f，“非洲根本就沒有犀牛！” “因?yàn)闆]有所以稀有??！”Mr.Whitewasborninafarmer'sfamily.懷特先生出生于農(nóng)民家庭A：TB：FMr.Whitehopedtoberespectedbecausehewastherichestmanintheirtown.，懷特先生希望大家尊敬他，因?yàn)樗擎?zhèn)上最有錢的人。A：TB：FThechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomethinginterestingbecauseheknewmorethananyotherpersoninthetown.孩子們經(jīng)常要他講講好玩的事，因?yàn)樗孺?zhèn)上的其他人知道的多。A：TB：FAllpeoplebelievedMr.Whiteexceptthechildren.除了孩子，所有的人都相信懷特先生。A：TB：FMr.Whitewouldn'tliketoadmitthathewaswrong.懷特先生不想承認(rèn)他錯(cuò)了。A：TB：F答案：ABABAPassage6IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests. 如果你乘飛機(jī)穿越非洲或是南美洲的中部，你就可以飛越延綿不絕的森林。這些大森林是樹的海洋，里面生長(zhǎng)了成千上萬(wàn)種動(dòng)植物。 但是，一直以來(lái)，世界上的森林卻在不斷減少。因?yàn)槲覀冃枰静?，因?yàn)槲覀冃枰嗟霓r(nóng)田，所以我們砍掉了一棵又一棵的樹。有些人說20或是30年后將不再有森林了。如果森林消失了，將會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？ 如果我們砍掉了我們的森林，大量的動(dòng)植物就會(huì)從這個(gè)世界上消失。很多地方很快就會(huì)沙化看起來(lái)像是沙漠。莊稼也長(zhǎng)不起來(lái)。降雨也會(huì)變少，天氣會(huì)變得異常炎熱。或許世界氣候自此就變了。這對(duì)世界上的每個(gè)人來(lái)說都是威脅。那就是為什么我們要保護(hù)好我們的森林。.Thepassagemainlytellsusabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofplants.這篇文章旨在告訴我們保護(hù)森林的重要性A.T B.F.Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.森林是成千上萬(wàn)的動(dòng)物的家A.T B.F.Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.對(duì)更多木材和良田的需求有助于保護(hù)我們的森林A.T B.F.We'llhavemoreandgreaterforestsnin20or30yearsinsomepeople'sview.有些人認(rèn)為，二三十年后我們會(huì)擁有更多更大的森林A.T B.F.Thewriterthinksitnecessarytoprotecttheforests.作者認(rèn)為有必要保護(hù)好森林A.T B.F答案：AABBAPassage7MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.KingwasbornonJanuary15,1929inAtlanta,Georgia.Whenhewasyoung,hewasstronglyinfluencedbyThoreauandIndianleaderMahatmaGandhi'sideaofnon-violentresistance.HavingreceivedaPh.D(DoctorofPhilosophy)fromBostonUniversity,hebecameapoliticalandreligiousleaderofthenon-violentcivilrelightsmovem