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《金版新學(xué)案》高考總復(fù)習(xí)(新課標(biāo))配套測(cè)評(píng)卷[陜西卷]——高三一輪[W研]英語(yǔ)卷(三)必修3學(xué)校:____________班級(jí):____________姓名:___________考號(hào):____________第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿分55分)第一節(jié)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.disasterA.|di′za?st?| B.|dai′za?st?|C.|di′sa?st?| D.|di′za?zt?|2.damageA.|′d?mid?| B.|′demid?|C.|′d?mid?i| D.|′d?migi|3.furnitureA.|′f?nit??| B.|′f??nait??|C.|′f?nit??| D.|′f??ni?t??|4.forecastA.|′f??sa?st| B.|′f??k?st|C.|′f?ka?st| D.|′f??ka?st|5.experienceA.|′ikspi?ri?ns| B.|ik′spi?ri?ns|C.|iks′pi?ri?ns| D.|ikspi?′ri?ns|第二節(jié)情景對(duì)話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)—Hello,LiHua,haven’tseenyouforhaveyoubeendoing?—IpreparedformydrivingI’mgladI’vepassedit.—__6__IhearBlackbookisyouliketoseeitwithmetonight?—Well,__7__Butit’stoonoisyandcrowdedinthe—Onthecontrary,__9__Ienjoythepleasantfeelinginthecinemawithalotofpeoplearound.—Inmyopinion,youcanenjoymorefreedominyourcanchoosewhicheverchannelandprogrammeyoulike.—Maybeyouareright,but__10__Seeyou.—Seeyou.A.I’mstillmuchmoreinterestedinmovies.B.Congratulations.C.Iprefertogotothecinema.D.I’dratherwatchTVathome.E.Ican’tstand.F.Iwantitverymuch.G.I’dliketo.第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)11.—Finishedthebook?Howdoyoufindit?—’sworthreadingasecondtime.A.Iborroweditfromalibrary B.AfriendlentittomeC.It’stotallyfascinating D.Ididn’tgetthat12.InChina’straditionalcultureandart,thefishandwaterdesignsare________ofprosperityandharvest.A.examples B.features C.marks D.symbols13.Weeach________twohandsandeachofus________theabilitytomakeadifference.A.have;has B.have;have C.has;has D.has;have14.________thetrafficjaminwhichIwascaught,IwaslateforMary’sbirthdaypartylastnight.A.Intermsof B.BecauseofC.Regardlessof D.Inspiteof15.Igraduatedfromanormaluniversitytwentyyearsagoand________asateachereversince.A.work B.worked C.haveworked D.wasworking16.Whenshesawthe________sceneaftertheearthquake,a________lookcametoherface.A.terrifying;terrified B.terrified;terrifyingC.terrifying;terrifying D.terrified;terrified17.LingyanTemplehasalonghistory________fromtheearlyperiodoftheDongjinA.dated B.dating C.todate D.beingdated18.Itwas________theoldfridgethatIspentthewholemorningathome.A.repairing B.havingrepairedC.torepair D.tohaverepaired19.Heallowedustoholdapartyinhisonly________wasthatweshouldkeeptheroomclean.A.position B.situation C.occasion D.condition20.Howto________theonlychildproperlyhascausedlotsofdiscussionsandargumentsinChina.A.bringup B.growup C.pickup D.setup21.—I’mafraidImighthurthisfeelings.—________,youshouldsaysorrytohim.A.Inconclusion B.IfsoC.Evenso D.Inaddition22.Itdoesn’tmake________tomemorizelotsofwordsifyoucan’tusethemindailylife.A.meaning B.importance C.sense D.significance23.Heputonasmileandsaiditdidn’tmatter,________,infact,hecaredtoomuchaboutwhatshesaid.A.who B.where C.which D.while24.Onceuponatimetherewasamountain,onthetopofwhich________inwhichlivedthreemonks.A.didatemplestand B.stoodatempleC.a(chǎn)templestood D.a(chǎn)templedidstand25.Pingyao,________incentralShanxiProvince,iswell-knownforitsoldcitywallsandstreets.A.located B.locatingC.beinglocated D.havinglocated第四節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)(2022屆英語(yǔ)周報(bào)第7期)Fiveandahalfyearsagomyfatherwassuddenlyrushedtothehospitalforanthetime,wehadnoideathatheoperationdidnotgowellandhetothelawsofourstate,wewere__28__tokeephimonaventilator(呼吸機(jī))for72hoursagainsthiswishofstoppingmedicaltreatmentifhewastooill.Attheendofdaytwo,Iwas__29__inthewaitingroomandwatchingotherswalktheirfathersaroundwhohad,Iamveryhappyforothersthatare__31__,butthatevening,IguessIwasalittle__32__becauseIfinallyrealizedIwould__33__beabletoholdmyfather’shandandwalkdownthehallagain.IhadtojumpupandrundownthehallwasnotinmynaturebutIjusthadtorunningforwhatseemedlikealongtime,Iwentintoarestsatinastall(小隔間)and__36__foratleastfiveminutes.WhenIcameoutofthestalltherewasa__37__bythewentto__38__onthewatertowashmyfaceandshecametohugmethoughIdidn’tknowheldontome__39__Ifinallystoppedshegrabbedapapertowel,wetitand__40__ittolookedatmeandsmiledandthenneverspokeonewordbutshetouchedmy__41__.She__42__methatyoudonotneedtobeaconversationalisttohelp__43__thehurtinhugsomeonewhomayneeditcanmakea__45__insomeone’slifewithouteverspeakingoneword.26. B.seriously C.probably D.simply27. B.uneasy C.unfortunate D.unconscious28. B.trained C.forced D.forbidden29. B.playing C.chatting D.reading30. B.doubts C.ideas D.operations31. B.recovering C.returning D.leaving32. B.pleased C.curious D.foolish33. B.still C.never D.a(chǎn)lways34.upwith B.a(chǎn)daptto C.playjokeson D.getawayfrom35. B.a(chǎn)lone C.negative D.impolite36. B.shouted C.laughed D.complained37. B.manager C.stranger D.nurse38. B.put C.take D.try39. B.since C.when D.until40. B.handed C.lent D.sold41. B.hair C.heart D.leg42. B.promised C.reminded D.introduced43. B.remember C.describe D.heal44. B.hesitate C.continue D.dream45. B.mistake C.difference D.decision第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)AFormanypeopleintheUS,sportsarenotjustfor’realmosta“religion”.Thousandsofsportsfansbuyexpensiveticketstowatchtheirfavoriteteamsandathletesplayinfanswatchthegamesathome,stickingtotheirTVsets,nevermissingaawifebecomesa“sportswidow”duringherhusband’sfavorite’devotiontosportshascreatedanewclassofwealthypeople:professionalstarsoftenreceivemillion-dollarevenmakebigmoneybyappearinginadvertisementsforsoftdrinks,shoesandalmosteverything.SportsareanimportantpartofAmericantheirschoollife,Americanslearntoplaymanystudentstryoutfortheschooleventsatuniversitiesattractscoresoffansandbenefitthewholepeoplealsoenjoynon-competitiveactivities,likehiking,cycling,horsebackriding,campingorhunting.Manysportswereimportedfromotherbroughttennis,golf,bowlingandboxingtoandbaseballcamefromotherOldWorldbasketballhasatrulyAmericanexportsportsfeverasbroadcastgamestosportsfansaroundtheisagoodnamesofAmericansuperstarslikebasketballgreatMichaelJordanhavebecomehouseholdwordsallovertheworld.46.Manyawifebecomesa“sportswidow”intheUSprobablybecause________.A.theyareseriousinreligion B.theyaredevotedtosportsC.theirhusbandssticktosports D.theirhusbandsaremissing47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheUSsportsstarscanearnalargesumofmoneyviathemedia.B.Americanstudentsgoinforvarioussportsandathleticevents.C.LotsofAmericanpeopletakepartinnon-competitiveactivities.D.Americanpeopleliketoexchangedifferentsportsfromeachother.48.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.a(chǎn)lltheAmericansaresportsfansB.sportscultureinfluencestheworldC.mostAmericanslikecompetitionD.Americahasinventedmanysports49.Thewritermainlyintendstotellus________.A.howimportantsportsareinAmericaB.wheresportscanhelptomakemoneyC.whysportsaresopopularinAmericaD.whataffectAmericans’everydaylifeB(2022年?yáng)|城檢測(cè)一)Ahandsomemiddle-agedmanwalkedquietlyintothecaféandsatheordered,hecouldn’thelpbutnoticedagroupofyoungermenatthetablenexttowasobvioustheyweremakingfunofsomethingabouthimanditwasn’tuntilherememberedhewaswearingasmallpinkribbon(絲帶)onthelapelofhissuitthathebecameawareofwhatthejokewasallabout.Themanpretendednottonoticeit,butthewhisperandlaughterbegantogettolookedoneoftherudeyoungmenstraightintotheeye,placedhishandbeneaththeribbonandasked,“This?”Withthattheyoungmenallbegantolaughoutmanhespoketosaid,“Hey,sorry,man,butwewerejustcommentingonhowprettyyourlittlepinkribbonlooksagainstyourbluejacket!”Themiddle-agedmancalmlyinvitedthejokertocomeovertohistable,andpolitelyseateduncomfortableashewas,theyoungguyhadto,notreallysureasoftvoice,themiddle-agedmansaid,“Iwearthisribbontobringawarenessaboutbreastwearitinmymother’shonor.”“Oh,diedofbreastcancer?”“No,shedidn’’saliveandherbreastsnourishedmeasababy,andwereasoftrestingplaceformyheadwhenIwasscaredorlonelyasalittle’mverygratefulformymother’sbreasts,andherhealth.”“Umm,”theyoungreplied,“yeah.”“AndIwearthisribbontohonormywife,”themancontinued.“Andshe’sokay,too?”theyoungguyasked.“Oh,’sbreastshavebeenagreatsourceoflovingpleasureforbothofus,andwiththemshenurturedandnourishedourdaughter23years’mgratefulformywife’sbreasts,andherhealth.”“Uh,Iguessyouwearittohonoryourdaughter,also?”“’stoolatetohonormydaughterbywearingitnow...”Shakenandashamed,theyoungguysaid,“Oh,I’msosorry,mister.”“So,inmydaughter’smemory,too,Iproudlywearthislittleribbon,whichallowsmetheopportunitytoenlightenhere...”Withthis,hereachedinhispocketandhandedtheyoungmanalittlepinkyoungguylookedatit,slowlyraisedhisheadandasked,“...?”50.Theyoungmenjokedaboutthemiddle-agedman’s______.A.looks B.ribbon C.a(chǎn)ttitude D.clothes51.Whatmayhavehappenedtotheman’sdaughter?A.Shediedofbreastcancer. B.Shewasillwithcancer.C.Shehadgoneabroad. D.Shegotmarried.52.Whatwilltheyoungmanprobablyaskattheendofthestory?A.MayIgiveittomymother?B.Canyouhelpmeputiton?C.Willyoupleaseforgiveme?D.Shallwehavesomedrinktogether?53.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnusualMeetingB.AnImpressiveLessonC.BeGratefultoYourBelovedD.ALittlePinkRibbonC(2022年重慶第一次診斷)NewYork—Wednesday,Octoberfifteenth,isthefirstGlobalHandWashingareplannedinmorethantwentycountriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandsbutveryfewusesoapatso-calledcriticalincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandWashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandWashingwithgoal,theysay,istocreateacultureofhandwashingwithorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerms(病菌).Theysaythecorrectwaytowashhandsistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithitintoallareas,includingunderthe,rinsewellunderrunning,dryyourhandswithacleancloth.ThePartnershipsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostoftheitusuallyleavesapleasantsmell,whichincreasesthelikelihoodthatpeoplewillwashagain.Italsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananycouldhelpreducecasesofdiarrhea(痢疾),whichisthesecondleadingcauseofchilddeaths,killingmorethanoneandahalfmillionchildrenayear,byalmosthalf.54.Themostsuitabletitleforthetextwouldbe________.A.HandWashingBringsGoodHealthB.HandWashingGetsaDayofItsOwnC.ItIsSoapThatMattersD.PartnershipforHandWashingTakesAction55.ThePartnershipcreatesGlobalHandWashingDayto________.A.callonpeopletowashhandsB.helpthedevelopingcountriesC.promotetheimportanceofsoapinhandwashingD.makeacultureofhandwashinginthethirdworld56.ThefollowingfactscanexplainwhysoapisimportantEXCEPTthat________.A.soapgivespeoplealongerhandwashingtimeB.soaphelpstogetridofmoregermsoffhandsC.soapattractspeopletodomorehandwashingD.soapgetspeopleintothehabitofwashinghands57.Accordingtothelastparagraph,diarrheaisadiseasethat________.A.killshalfofthekidsindevelopingcountriesB.causesthegreatestnumberofchilddeathsC.canbepreventedbywashinghandswithsoapD.makessoapstandoutinhandwashingD(2022年長(zhǎng)春第一次調(diào)研)Intheageofrealitytelevision,successisn’ttheonlywaytothepubliccanalsocreatefame,justlikeWilliamHung,21,anativeofHongKong.HungrecentlyhasmadeanagreementwithUS-basedentertainmentfirmsKochRecordsandFuseMusic’llpublisharecord,titledTheTrueIdolonApril6.TheidolisacivilengineeringstudentattheUniversityofCaliforniaatdidaversionofRickyMartin’sSheBangsonthetelevisionshowAmericanIdol3,onJanuaryFoxTVsingingcontestsearchesforpopstarsamongordinarythecaseofHung,however,hisactwassobadthatthejudgescuthimoffinmid-act.Hung’sresponse?“Ialreadydidmybest,soIhavenoregretsatall.”That’sgood,becauseanycommonpersonwouldhavefoundplentytoregret:theoff-keysinging,theblueHawaiianshirtwornwithpantspulleduptoohigh,theterribledancingandthehipsjerking(搖擺)toabeatthatdidnotbelongtothesong,maybenoteventothiswas,byallaccounts,bad.However,itwasthisverybadactthatsoldwell.MareJuris,presidentofFuse,explaineditthisway:“Everyoneofusishappilyguiltyofsingingourfavoritesongatthetopofourlungswithcompletefreedom,completelyoff-keyandcompletely’swhatWilliamdidandimmediatelywontheheartsofAmerica.”Whateveritis,forthemomentit’swebsitesdevotedtoHunghavegoneupontheInternetinthepastfewofhisperformancehavebeenremixedwithhiphopandtechno-musicandhavemadeittothetop10requestlistataChicagoradiostation.So,whatdoesHungthinkofthis?“TherewereallthesepeoplesayingthingsaboutlotweresayingIwasverycourageousandthatIwasgreatontheshow,butsomedidn’thavemuchrespectformeandsomewerekindofmean.”Nowhesayshe’snotsosurewhethertodistancehimselffromtheglamour(魅力)ortoaccepttonormalhasn’tbeeneasy.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph7referto?A.WilliamHung. B.Hung’sbadact.C.Hung’swebsite. D.Thepublic’sopinion.59.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoHung?a.TheentertainmentfirmsmadeanagreementwithHung.b.ThejudgescutHungoffinmid-actinthesingingcontest.c.HungbecamepopularamongAmericans.d.Hunggaveaterribleperformancethoughhetriedhisbest.e.ThreewebsitesputHung’sfunnyperformanceontheInternet.A.d,b,e,c,a B.a(chǎn),c,d,b,e C.a(chǎn),d,b,c,e D.d,b,a,e,c60.WhywasHungabletowintheheartsofAmerica?A.Hissuccesswasbasedonhisownhardwork.B.Heattractedpeople’sattentioninthecontest.C.Hewasgood-lookingthoughhedidn’tsingwell.D.Hischaracterwascompletelydifferentfromotheridols’.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)A.We’ll“manage”theearthB.We’llhaveabrainmapC.We’llusegenetechnologytoexplorebrainD.We’llsolvethepuzzleofgeneticcodeE.We’llknowwherewecamefromF.We’lllivelonger(120years)5scientificbreakthroughtsinthe21stcenturyItispredictedthattherewillbe5scientificbreakthroughsinthe21stcentury.\x()Whydoestheuniverseexist?Sincethe1920s,scientistshavedevelopedtheoriesthatgiveadetailedpictureoftheevolutionofthethenextcoupleofdecades,thesetheorieswillberefinedbydatafromextraordinarypowerfulnewwillhaveabetterunderstandingofhowmatterbehavesattheextremelyhightemperaturesandpressuresoftheearlyuniverse.\x()Asscientistslearnmoreaboutthegeneticcodeandthewaycellsworkatthemolecularlevel,manyseriousdiseaseswillbecomelessman-made“therapeutic”viruses,doctorswillbeabletoreplacecancercausingdamagedDNAwithhealthygenes.\x()The21st-centurystridesingeneticmedicinemayletuscontrolandevenreversethenormalagingprocessthatwewilllivebeforewepushscientiststodomore,consider:Dowereallywanttoliveinaworldwherenoonegrowsoldandfewchildrenareborn?Wherewouldnewideascomefrom?Whatwouldwedowithallthatextratime?\x()Inthenextmillennium,we’llstoptalkingabouttheweatherbutwilldosomethingabout’llgraduallylearnhowtopredicttheeffectsofhumanactivityontheearth,itsclimateanditswiththatknowledgewewillwillinglytomanagetheworkingsofourplanet.\x()Thebrainisthemostcomplexsystemwecontainsabout100billionneurons,eachconnectedtoasmanyas1,000inthenextcentury,wewilluseadvancedtechnologytoproducedetailedmapsoftheneuronsin’llbeabletosaywithcertaintywhichonesareworkingwhenyoureadaword,whenyousayaword,whenyouthinkaboutaword,andsoon.第三部分:寫(xiě)作(共三節(jié),滿分55分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)66.Hediedfrom________(饑餓)becausehehadrunoutofthefoodtwoweeksbefore.67.Yourroomis________(類似的)tomine,sotheyhavemuchincommon.68.Heappliedforthe________(職位)ofassistantmanager.69.Iceontheroadwasthe________(起因)oftheaccident.70.Isthereany________(可能性)thatyou’llbebackbytheweekend?71.The________(預(yù)報(bào))saidtherewouldbesunnyintervalsandshowers.72.Thesmalltreesgrowwellunderthe________(保護(hù))ofus.73.Youngpeopleareencouragedtofightfor________(自由).74.Eversincetheirquarrel,therehasbeenanunpleasant________(氣氛)intheoffice.75.Imust________(強(qiáng)調(diào))thatwhatIsayisconfidential.第二節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)(2022年長(zhǎng)春第一次調(diào)研)AtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballIjustcheckedtheresultsbecauseIthoughtthatwasdulltowatchagameinthatplayerskickedaballtoeach,myfatherlovestheWorldCupin2022,mydadstaysuplatejusttowatchhisfavouritehimstronginterestinthisgameof22menrunafteraball,Idecidedtositdowntowatchthefoundgameexciting,andmydadexplainedforthesharedourisnottoobadlyaslongasIwatchitwithmydad!第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分30分)(2022年湖北重點(diǎn)中學(xué)第二次聯(lián)考)上周五下午四點(diǎn)左右,學(xué)生會(huì)搞了一次環(huán)保活動(dòng),35名學(xué)生到中山公園拾垃圾。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示寫(xiě)一篇小組長(zhǎng)工作總結(jié)演講,內(nèi)容包括:內(nèi)容35名學(xué)生到中山公園拾垃圾目的提高公眾的環(huán)保意識(shí)效果1.吸引了一些人的參與和支持2.因?yàn)闀r(shí)間太晚,參與的人不多3.有些人甚至不知道我們?cè)诟墒裁唇ㄗh……注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;2.行文應(yīng)連貫,內(nèi)容應(yīng)完整;3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)與落款已為你寫(xiě)好。Myfellowstudents,Asheadofthegroup,Iwouldliketoreporttoyouontheevent.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.卷(三)第一部分1.A8.C20.B第二部分21.CHowdoyoufindit?意為“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣?”It’stotallyfascinating意為“非常有趣”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)后句“值得再讀一遍”,可知C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。22.Dsymbol象征;example例子,榜樣;feature特點(diǎn);mark標(biāo)記。句意為“在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化藝術(shù)中,魚(yú)和水的圖案是繁榮與收獲的象征”。23.A此題考查主謂一致。each作同位語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致,而each作主語(yǔ)時(shí)則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。24.Bbecauseof因?yàn)?;由于;intermsof據(jù)……;依照……;regardlessof不顧;不管;inspiteof盡管。句意為:由于遇到了交通堵塞,我昨天晚上去瑪麗的生日晚會(huì)遲到了。25.C此題考查eversince的用法。eversince自從……一直,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。句意為:我二十年前從一所師范大學(xué)畢業(yè),從那時(shí)起便一直當(dāng)老師。26.Aterrified恐懼的;受驚嚇的,可用來(lái)修飾人的特征、表情、眼神、哭聲等。terrifying可怕的。句意為:看到地震后可怕的場(chǎng)面,她臉上露出恐懼的表情。27.Bdatefrom=datebackto始于;追溯到,不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句為動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。句意為:靈巖寺歷史悠久,可以追溯到東晉時(shí)期。28.Aspend...(in)doing...花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。此題為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),強(qiáng)調(diào)了repairingtheoldfridge。句意為:我在家用了整個(gè)上午的時(shí)間修理這臺(tái)舊冰箱。29.Dcondition條件。position職位;situation形勢(shì);occasion場(chǎng)合;機(jī)會(huì)。句意為:他允許我們?cè)谒块g里聚會(huì)。唯一的條件是要我們保持房間清潔。30.Abringup養(yǎng)育;培養(yǎng);growup長(zhǎng)大;pickup撿起;去接某人;setup建立。句意為:怎樣培養(yǎng)好獨(dú)生子女在中國(guó)引起了許多討論和爭(zhēng)論。31.Bifso如果這樣;inconclusion總之;evenso雖然如此;inaddition而且。句意為:——我恐怕傷害了他的感情?!绻@樣的話,你應(yīng)該對(duì)他說(shuō)抱歉。32.Cmakesense是習(xí)慣用語(yǔ),意為“有意義;講得通;有道理”。句意為:如果不能在日常生活中運(yùn)用的話,背大量的單詞是毫無(wú)意義的。33.D此題考查并列連詞while,表示轉(zhuǎn)折、對(duì)比或相反的情況,意為“而;卻”。句意為“他面帶微笑說(shuō)沒(méi)關(guān)系,但實(shí)際上他很在意她說(shuō)的話”。34.B此題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),且位于句首用完全倒裝語(yǔ)序。句意為:從前有座山,山頂上矗立著一座廟,廟里住著三個(gè)和尚。35.Alocated為形容詞,意為“位于”,此處作定語(yǔ)。句意為:平遙位于山西省中部,以古城墻和古街道而聞名。【語(yǔ)篇解讀】在別人悲傷痛苦時(shí),即使給他一個(gè)擁抱,對(duì)他也是莫大的鼓舞。36.B根據(jù)父親做手術(shù)這個(gè)事實(shí)可知,他病得“很重(seriously)”。37.D聯(lián)系下文的tokeephimonaventilatorfor72hoursagainsthiswishofstoppingmedicaltreatmentifhewastooill可以推斷,他“失去了知覺(jué)(unconscious)”。38.C根據(jù)Duetothelawsofourstate可知是法律強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行的,因此wewereforcedto...。39.A作者的父親病得很重,所以作者不可能有心情“玩(playing)”“聊天(chatting)”,后面講到watchingothers...,如果用“讀書(shū)(reading)”就與之矛盾了,A項(xiàng)“坐在(sitting)”候診室符合語(yǔ)境。40.D前面說(shuō)到這些人需要?jiǎng)e人陪著來(lái)回走動(dòng),所以應(yīng)該是剛做完“手術(shù)(operations)”。41.B根據(jù)上文的andwatchingotherswalktheirfathersaround可以推知,作者應(yīng)該是看到他們“恢復(fù)健康(recovering)”很高興,此處沒(méi)有“改變、回歸或離開(kāi)”之意。42.A根據(jù)butthatevening所表示的轉(zhuǎn)折意義,再結(jié)合句中從句部分所闡述的原因,可以推斷作者有點(diǎn)“生氣(angry)”。43.C父親昏迷不醒,作者此時(shí)意識(shí)到自己“永遠(yuǎn)不能(never)”再拉著父親的手在走廊里散步了。44.D根據(jù)上文作者的心理,結(jié)合下文作者躲到洗手間里哭泣可知,此處是指作者“遠(yuǎn)離(getawayfrom)”每一個(gè)人。45.B聯(lián)系上下文的語(yǔ)境可知,作者想“一個(gè)人呆著(alone)”。46.A聯(lián)系作者的情緒可知,作者應(yīng)該是在洗手間里“哭泣(cried)”。47.C根據(jù)下文可知,作者并不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)人,所以是“陌生人(stranger)”,而不是“醫(yī)生、經(jīng)理或護(hù)士”。48.A聯(lián)系句中的washmyface可知,作者打開(kāi)水龍頭,其中turn和句中的on搭配,表示“打開(kāi)”。49.D她擁抱著作者“直到(until)”作者不再哭泣。50.B她拿出一張紙巾,濕了一下,然后“遞給(handed)”作者。51.C分析上下文的邏輯關(guān)系可知,雖然她沒(méi)說(shuō)一句話,但卻打動(dòng)了作者的“心(heart)”。52.A她“教(taught)”作者知道,即使不是一個(gè)健談?wù)?,也一樣可以幫助別人。53.D此處指不用語(yǔ)言,也能“撫慰(heal)”他人的創(chuàng)傷。54.B去擁抱需要擁抱的人,不要“猶豫(hesitate)”。55.C即使不說(shuō)話,你也可以對(duì)他人的生活“產(chǎn)生影響(makeadifference)”。第三部分【語(yǔ)篇解讀】美國(guó)人熱衷于體育,體育成為美國(guó)文化的一部分。美國(guó)的體育文化對(duì)世界也有著巨大的影響。56.C因果判斷題。由第一段中“Otherfanswatchthegamesathome,stickingtotheirTVsets,nevermissingaawifebecomesa‘sportswidow,duringherhusband’sfavoriteseason”部分內(nèi)容可知,她們的丈夫熱衷于(看)體育(比賽),導(dǎo)致她們?cè)谫惣境闪恕斑\(yùn)動(dòng)寡婦”。57.D細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。D項(xiàng)在文中沒(méi)有信息支持,當(dāng)選。文章第一段最后一句提到了A項(xiàng);文章第二段第三句提到了B項(xiàng);文章第二段最后一句提到了C項(xiàng)。58.B推理判斷題。文章第三段中“Americansexportsportsfeverasbroadcastgamestosportsfansaroundtheglobe”說(shuō)明體育文化影響著整個(gè)世界
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