中考英語(yǔ)一輪教材梳理復(fù)習(xí)(課件練習(xí))

安徽專版新課標(biāo)（YL）安徽專版新課標(biāo)（YL）第21課時(shí)

Unit5(九上)PARTONE第一篇

教材梳理篇第21課時(shí)PARTONE第一篇教材梳理篇基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展1.musicn. →

(adj.)

→

(n.)音樂(lè)家2.winv. →

(n.)

3.controlv. →

(現(xiàn)在分詞)4.traditionn. →

(adj.)

5.highadj. →

(adv.)

6.breathn. →

(v.)

7.lastv. →

(adj.)持久的8.African. →

(adj.)

9.centren. →

(adj.)

10.American. →

(n.&adj.)

美國(guó)人;美國(guó)的11.pleasev. →

(adj.)令人愉快的

12.successfuladj. →

(adv.)

musicalmusicianwinnercontrollingtraditionalhighlybreathelastingAfricancentralAmericanpleasantsuccessfully基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞1.musicn. →(a短語(yǔ)歸納1.

令人愉快的東西

2.

被頒發(fā)給……

3.

對(duì)……感興趣

4.

流水的聲音

5.

用……創(chuàng)作音樂(lè)

6.

通過(guò)控制……的速度

7.

以一種西方的風(fēng)格

8.

分界線

9.

高度評(píng)價(jià)

10.

向……開(kāi)放

11.

上氣不接下氣

12.

有持久的價(jià)值

13.

編;編造

14.

有濃郁的地方特色

15.

因某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人

16.

對(duì)……有天賦

17.

把……和……混在一起

18.

像往常一樣

基礎(chǔ)自主梳理somethingpleasantbepresentedto…showaninterestinthesoundsoftherushingwatermakemusicwith…bycontrollingthespeedof…inaWesternstyleadividinglinethinkhighlyofbeopentooutofbreathhavealastingvaluemakeuphavestronglocalcolourpraisesbforsthhaveagiftfor…mix…with…asusual短1.令人愉快的東西

9.基礎(chǔ)自主梳理短語(yǔ)歸納19.

鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

20.

因……而著名

21.

鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)

22.

彈吉他

encouragesbtodosthbeknown/famousforcountrymusicplaytheguitar基礎(chǔ)自主梳理短19.鼓勵(lì)某人做基礎(chǔ)自主梳理寫作積累·最喜愛(ài)的藝術(shù)1.Ihaveagiftfor…2.Ibecameinterestedin…whenIwas…3.Ioncedidnotlike…because…4.Iforgot…until…5.…encouragedmetokeeptryingand…6.Sincethen,Ihavebeencrazyabout…7.Ienjoymyselfintheworldof…everytime…語(yǔ)法鏈接1.學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。[詳見(jiàn)P147,語(yǔ)法專題(十四)]2.學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用since和as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。[詳見(jiàn)P147,語(yǔ)法專題(十四)]基礎(chǔ)自主梳理寫·最喜愛(ài)的藝術(shù)4.Iforgot…until核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?present

vt.頒發(fā);提交;展現(xiàn)【點(diǎn)撥】presentsbwithsth意為“頒發(fā)/贈(zèng)送某物給某人”,其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu):sbbepresentedwithsth。Iwaspresentedwithanewdictionary.別人贈(zèng)給了我一本新詞典。核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?presentvt.頒發(fā);提交;展現(xiàn)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【拓展】(1)present作形容詞時(shí),意為“現(xiàn)在的;目前的;出席的”。bepresentatthemeeting=attendthemeeting,意為“出席會(huì)議”,其反義詞組:beabsentfromthemeeting缺席會(huì)議。Itiswellknownthatheisthemasterofthepresentsituation.眾所周知,他是目前局勢(shì)的控制者。Manypeoplewerepresentattheconference.許多人出席了這次會(huì)議。(2)present作名詞時(shí),意為“禮物;現(xiàn)在”。atpresent意為“目前,現(xiàn)在”。Ireceivedmanynicebirthdaypresents.

我收到了許多精美的生日禮物。Peopleliveahappylifeatpresent.現(xiàn)在人們過(guò)著幸福的生活。核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【拓展】(1)present作形容詞時(shí),意為核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】[2019·原創(chuàng)]Thetwoscientists,WangZeshanandHouYunde,werepresented

theStatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAwardonJanuary8,2018.

A.by B.with C.to D.forB核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】[2019·原創(chuàng)]Thetwos核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?control

vt.控制,支配【點(diǎn)撥】control的過(guò)去式是controlled,過(guò)去分詞是controlled,現(xiàn)在分詞是controlling。Controlyourself.Don’tgetangry.你要克制自己。不要生氣。Sheisskillfulenoughtocontrolthemachinenow.現(xiàn)在她能足夠熟練地操縱這臺(tái)機(jī)器了。【拓展】control還可用作名詞,常見(jiàn)固定搭配有:undercontrol被控制,處于控制之下

incontrol掌管;控制outofcontrol失去控制

remotecontrol遙控核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?controlvt.控制,支配核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?breath

n.呼吸【點(diǎn)撥】breath的動(dòng)詞形式為breathe。outofbreath=breatheheavily,意為“上氣不接下氣”。Ittookusafewminutestogetourbreathbackaftertherace.賽跑后我們用了好幾分鐘才恢復(fù)了正常呼吸。Itisdifficulttobreatheatthesehighaltitudes.在這些高海拔的地方呼吸很困難。IransofastthatIwasoutofbreath.我跑得太快了,以至于上氣不接下氣。【拓展】holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸

takeadeepbreath深呼吸breathedeeply深呼吸

breathein吸氣核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?breathn.呼吸核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事【點(diǎn)撥】goontodosth意為“繼續(xù)做某事”,即接下來(lái)去做與原來(lái)不同的一件事。Aftertheyhadreadthetext,thestudentswentontodotheexercises.讀完課文后,學(xué)生們接著做練習(xí)?！就卣埂?1)goondoingsth意為“繼續(xù)做原來(lái)沒(méi)有做完的事”,即做的是同一件事。Hesaidnothingbutjustwentonworking.他什么都不說(shuō)只是不停地干活。(2)goonwithsth意為“繼續(xù)做原來(lái)沒(méi)有做完的事”,有時(shí)可與goondoingsth互換。Afterarest,wewentonwithourlesson.=Afterarest,wewentonhavingourlesson.休息之后,我們繼續(xù)上課。核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?encourage

vt.鼓勵(lì)【點(diǎn)撥】encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事Ourteachersalwaysencourageustoworkhard.我們老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們努力學(xué)習(xí)?！就卣埂縠ncourage的名詞形式是encouragement。Withalittleencouragementfromhisparentsheshoulddowell.只要父母給點(diǎn)鼓勵(lì),他應(yīng)該會(huì)干得很好。核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?encouragevt.鼓勵(lì)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】[2017·龍東]Myteacheroftenencouragesme

atleastonehouradayreadingbooks.

A.topay

B.cost

C.tospend考查固定用法。encouragesbtodosth意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”;spendtimedoingsth意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,都是固定用法。故選C。C核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】[2017·龍東]Myteache核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?beknownfor/beknownas/beknowntoHeisknownforhisgreatinvention.他因他的偉大發(fā)明而出名。HongKongisknownasashoppingcity.香港作為一座“購(gòu)物城”而出名。Heisknowntoallinourvillage.我們村子里的人都知道他。詞條含義及用法beknownfor意為“因……而聞名”,其后接表示聞名的原因,與befamousfor同義beknownas意為“作為……而聞名”,其后接表示職位名稱的詞,與befamousas同義beknownto意為“被……所熟知”,其后接某些人群,與befamousto同義核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?beknownfor/beknown核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】—SongXiaobaois

Chinesepeopleasacomedyactor.

—WecanseehisshowonTVthisevening.A.knownas B.proudofC.well-knownto D.famousforC核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】—SongXiaobaois核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?ThemusicfortheBeijingOlympicsusestraditionalChinesemusicandthesoundsofanancientChinesebell,thoughitisinaWesternstyle.北京奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的音樂(lè)運(yùn)用了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)和一種中國(guó)古代的鐘聲,盡管它是以一種西方的形式呈現(xiàn)出來(lái)。【點(diǎn)撥】though為連詞,意為“雖然,盡管”。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于although,但although比though更為正式。Though/Althoughitwasraining,wewentthere.雖然下著雨,但我們還是去了那兒?！就卣埂縠venthough意為“即使;縱然”,這里不能用although代替though。核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?ThemusicfortheBei核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】

[2017·河南]Theactorwashappyhegotapartinamovie,

thepartwasasmallone.

A.since B.while C.though D.unlessC核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】[2017·河南]Theactor核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?Ididmakesomewonderfulpictureslater.后來(lái)我確實(shí)創(chuàng)作出一些精彩的畫(huà)?！军c(diǎn)撥】此句中的did起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。用于強(qiáng)調(diào)的do通常只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí),即只有do,does,did這樣的形式,其后的動(dòng)詞要用原形。Shealwaysdoesarriveintime!她確實(shí)總是及時(shí)到達(dá)!Hedidcomebutsoonwentback.他的確來(lái)過(guò),但很快就回去了。DohelpmewiththisMathsproblem.務(wù)必幫我解答這道數(shù)學(xué)題。核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?Ididmakesomewonder核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】I

youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieve B.dobelieveC.didbelieved D.dobelievedB核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【典例】Iyoucanfinis當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.WeChinese

bythetouchingdocumentaryAmazingChina.

A.encourage B.encouragesC.areencouraged D.areencouraging考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:我們中國(guó)人被感人的紀(jì)錄片《厲害了,我的國(guó)》鼓舞了。主語(yǔ)WeChinese是encourage這個(gè)動(dòng)作的承受者,因此該句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。C當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:我們中國(guó)人被感當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)2.Kevinbecameavolunteertosaveendangeredanimals

hehadnosuchexperience.

A.because B.ifC.though D.until考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知,空白處應(yīng)用though表示“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。C當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)2.Kevinbecameavolunte當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)3.Thecarwasoutof

andhitatreebytheroad.

A.danger B.breathC.control D.practice4.Hehasbeen

theAwardforBestActorseveraltimes.

A.presentedto B.presentedwithC.takenpartin D.playedtherole5.Aftergivingareportaboutthecompany,MrWang

thevisitorsaroundit.

A.keptonshowing B.wentonwithshowingC.wentonshowing D.wentontoshowCBD當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)3.Thecarwasoutof當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)6.China,

oneofthegreatfourcountrieswithancientcivilizations,isbestknown

itsgreatdevelopmentinallthefieldsovertheyears.

A.as;as B.as;forC.for;as D.for;for7.Afterrunninga1,000-metrerace,hewas

.

A.outofbreathe B.breathedheavilyC.tookadeepbreath D.outofbreath8.I

ourmathsteac