河北省南宮中學(xué)2022學(xué)年高一5月月考 名師獲獎(jiǎng)

南宮中學(xué)2022-----2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期5月份月考英語(yǔ)試題共5頁(yè)，滿分150分第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)滿分50分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部門(mén)讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.（實(shí)驗(yàn)班必做）1classicAclimateBadvanceCadvantageDdamage2exampleAexistBexplanationCexerciseDexpand3steakAaheadBbreastCscreamDgreat4successAofficialBexcuseCcorrectDexciting5changeAstomachBteachCmachineDschool（普通班必做）1hearAheartBsearchCbearDnearly2comeAcomfortBcockCcoldDimprove3safelyAusualBseasonCAsiaDbase4chatAchristmasBstomachCmachineDchild5surpriseApoliceBapologiseCfistDbelieve第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑6Thegirlwassohappytofind_____inthegarden.A.avarietyofflowersB.avarietyofflowerC.varietyflowersD.varietyofflowers7Thesewildflowersaresospecial,Iwoulddo______Icantosavetime.B.thatC.whichD.whichever8SherlockHolmesisfamous_____adetectiveasheisknown___everybody_____hisquickthinkingandcarefulobservation(觀察)Aas;to;forBto;for;by;Bfor;to;asD.to；as；for9______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.AToldBTellingCHavingtoldDHavingbeentold10Hewasluckyenoughtoavoid______onthespot.AcatchingBhavingcaughtCbeingcaughtDtobecaught11.Studentsarewarnedofnotbeingtoo_____aboutthingstheyarenotsupportedtoknow.A.strangeB.curiousC.consciousD.amusing12.Inordernotto_____,hespentthewholenightpreparingforthespeechofthenextday.A.loseheartB.losefaceC.losevoiceD.losehope13It____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shouldequipmentaswellasanumberofmapsandbooks_____totheareasincetheearthquakeoccurred.AhasbeenofferedBhadbeenofferedCisbeingofferedDisofferedpromisedtocomeyesterday,buthehasn’t______yet.A.turnedinB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedout16.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?---Yes,I’veneverbeento_____onebefore.A.amoreexcitedB.themostexcitedC.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting17.Shegot_____atthe_____newsherhusbandbroughthome.A.amazed;amazedB.amazed;amazing;amazing;amazed18.---DoyoumindifIopenthewindow？---_________Ifeelabitcold.A.OfcoursenotB.Iwouldratheryoudidn’tC.GoaheadD.Whynot?19.Allpossiblemeans____.However,nothingcan____himdyingoflungcancer.A.hastried;stopB.havebeentried;keepC.hasbeentried;stopDhavebeentried;stopisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright____isofimportanceAwhichBitCthatDthis第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題：每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑Whatcanbedoneinordertomakesurethatnooneintheworldgoeshungry?Generally21，thehumanracehastheinformationandexperiencetodothis．22，humanshavesofarnotbeen_23_enoughtomakecorrectdecisions．Ithasbeenprovedthatthewayto24themostfoodisto25farmersgrowcropseithertofeedthefamily26tosell,whicheverthey27todo．AlthoughthishappensinChina，itdoesn’thappenin28otherAsiancountries．Ifthefarmerscouldfarmthe1andthemselves，29productionwouldbemuchhigher．Butmanylessdevelopedcountriesareindebtbecausetheyborrowedmoneyfrom30countriesinorderto31industry．Unfortunatelytheyfindit32torepaythis33．Asaresult，farmersareforcedto34“cashcrops”(經(jīng)濟(jì)作物)，likecoffee，tea，cocoa，nutsandtobaccothataresoldabroadsoastopay35thecountry’sdebts．The36isthatmuchofthelandis37forcropsthatwill38feedthepopulation．Iffewercashcropsweregrown，morefood39beproducedandtherewouldbe__40___ornostarvation(饑荒)．21．AspeakBspeakingC．tospeakD．spoken22．A．HoweverB．WhateverC．WheneverD．Wherever23．AfoolishB．carefulC．justD．wise24．AgrowB．cookC．produceD．eat25．A.letB．a(chǎn)llowC．permitD．a(chǎn)dvise26．A．noB．norCandDor27．A.followB．chooseC．preferD1earn28．AsomeB．a(chǎn)nyC．the29AcoffeeBteaC．tobaccoD.food30．AricherB.poorerC．1argerD.bigger31．AmakeB．developC．produceD．provide32．AeasyB．fairC．difficultD．right33．A.foodB．moneyCcropsD．industry34．A．keepB．produceC．provideD．plant35．A．ofB．offC．forD.by36．A．questionB．problemC．decisionD．change37．A．usedBgrownC．1ivedD．sold38．A．hardlyBseldomC．everD．never39．A．couldB．shouldC．canD．shall40．A．fewerB．1essC．smallerD．more第二部分閱讀理解（共25小題第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）AMrLangworkedinafactory．Asadriver，hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch．Hiswifewasanablewomananddida1lthehousework．Whenhecameback，shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome．So，hehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday．Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(賭博)andhelearneditsoon．Sohewasinterestedinit;andhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling．Helostallhismoneyand1aterhebegantosellthetelevision，watchesandsoon．Hiswifetoldhim：nottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher．Shehadtotellthepolice．Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit．Andhewashardlysentaway．Afterhecameoutofthelockup(拘留所)，hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleaveItwasNewYear’sDay．MrLangdidn’tgotowork．Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain．Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon．Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome．Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside．Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble．Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen．“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside，Daddy，”saidtheboy，“SoIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocome．”41．MrLangwaspaidmuchbecause____________．A．hewasadriverB．heworkedinafactoryC．hehadalotofworktodoD．hehadworkedthereforalongtime42．MrsLangdida11thehouseworkbecause____________．A．shecouldn’tfindanyworkB．shethoughtherhusbandwastiredC．herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD．shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling43．ThewomanhadtoleaveMrLangbecause________．A．hedidn’tloveheranylongerB．hewouldn’tstopgamblingC．hehadbeenputintolockupD．hewashardlysentawaybythefactory44．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Theboyhopedhisfatherwouldbeputintolockupagain．B．Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen．C．The．boyhopedhisfatherwouldstopgamblingsoon．D．Theboyhopedhismotherwouldcome．BGesturesarespecificbodymovementsthatcarrymeanings．Handmotionsalonecanconveymanymeanings.“Comehere”,“Goaway”,“It’sOK”and“That’sexpensive”arejustafewexamples．Thegesturesforthesephrasesoftendifferacrosscultures．Forinstance，beckoning(召喚)peopletocomewiththepalmupiscommonintheUnitedStates．ThesamegestureinthePhilippinesandpartsofLatinAmericaaswellassomeothercountriesisconsideredrude．Insomecountries，onlyananimalwouldbebeckonedwiththepalmup．Whentravelingtoanothercountry，foreignvisitorssoonlearnthatnotallgesturesareuniversal．Forexample，the“OK’’gestureintheAmericancultureisasymbolformoneyinJapan．Thissamegestureisobscene(淫穢的)insomeLatinAmerieancountries．Oneculturemayconsiderthatsnappingfingerstocallawaiterorawaitressisappropriate，whereasanothermayconsideritrude．ManyAmericanbusinessexecutives(行政人員)enjoyrelaxingwiththeirfeetuponthedesksoranotherchair．Nevertheless，toshowapersonfromSaudiArabiaorThailandthesoleofone’sfootisextremelyinsultingbecausethefootisconsideredthedirtiestpartofthebody．Itisimportanttorealizethedifferencesintheinformationcarriedthroughgesturesandbodypositionsinordertomakeasuccessfulcommunicationwithsomeonefromadifferentculture．45．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MeaningfulHandMotionsB．GesturesandBodyPositionsC．DifferentGesturesintheWorldD．PoliteandRudeGestures46．Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheword“universal”inParagraph2?A．Current．B．Common．C．Similar．D．Different．47．WhichofthefollowingmakesapersonfromthePhilippinesannoyed?A．Beingbeckonedbysnappingfingers．B．SeeingamanrelaxingwithhisfeetuPonthedesks．C．Seeing“OK”gesturesmadebyJapanese．D．Beingbeckonedtocomewiththepalmup．48．Thepassagesuggeststhat_____________．A．theexceptionprovestheruleB．itiseasiersaidthandoneC．itisimportanttoforgiveandforgetD．wheninRomedoasRomansdoCTheearliestfilmswereshort，lastingonlyoneminuteorless．Peoplecould，foronecent，seesimpleactionoftrains，cars，crowdsoncitystreetsandsimilarsubjects．Soon20-minutepicturesofpiecesofnewswerebeingshownintheatersattheendoftheregularstageshow．Later，filmsusedanewmethod(puttingthebeginningofonesceneupontheendofthescenebefore)totieastorytogether．In1903afilmwasmadewhichwasaboutatrainrobbers．Muchoftheactiontookplaceatthesametime—therobbersescaping，themenmeetingandplanningtocatchthemandthescenesmovedsmoothly，backandforth，fromonescenetoanotherinsteadofunnaturallyshowingeachsceneseparately．ThiswastheearliestsuccessfulfilminwhichsceneswerefilmedatdifferentDtacesandtimeandthenjoineduptomakeastory．Ashorttimelater，theatersshowedforfivecentsawholehour’sentertainmentofshortfilms—comedy，travelanddrama．Thesefilmsweresimpleandrough．Byandbythetastesofthepeopleimprovedasthetechniquesimproved．49.Picturesoftrainsandcarsshowninthefirstfilmswentonfornomorethan________．A．oneminuteB．a(chǎn)who1ehourC．20minutesD．a(chǎn)bouttwominutes50．Fromthepassagewecanknowthattheearliestfilms______．A．1astedalongtimeB．wereshownincinemasC．beganin1903D．wereshort，simpleandrough51．Itwasnotuntil1903thatpeoplebegantomakefilms________．A．toshoweachsceneseparately；B．bynaturallyjoiningthescenestogetherinastoryC．a(chǎn)tarailwaystationD．byputtingthebeginningofonesceneupontheendofanother52．Thispassagemainlydealswith________．A．theearlyfilmsB．a(chǎn)newmethodtomakefilmsC．howtomakefilmsD．a(chǎn)filmaboutatrainrobberyDResearchhasshownthatyourtalentforhappinessis，toa1argedegree，determinedbyyourgenes．Andyet，psychologistswhostudyhappinessbelievewecanpursue(追求)happiness．1．Don’tWorry；ChoosetoBeHappyThemostimportantstep，however，istomakeachoicetogainyourhappiness．Inhisbook，TheConquestofHappiness，BertrandRussellsaid，“Happinessmustbeanachievementratherthanagiftofthegods，andinthisachievement，effort，bothinwardandoutward，mustplayagreatpart．”O(jiān)nceyou’vedecidedtobehappier，youcanchoosesomegoodwaystogainhappiness．2．ToBeThankfulInhisbook，AuthenticHappiness，psychologistMartinSeligmanencouragesreaderstoperformadaily“gratitude(感恩)exercise”．Thishelpspeoplekeepawayfromsorrowanddespair(絕望)，hesays，andmakespeoplehappier．3．Remember，MoneyCan’tBuyHappiness；Researchshowsthathavingmoremoneythanyouactuallyneedbringsverylittleextrahappiness．“Partofthereasonisthatpeoplearen’tverygoodatfiguringoutwhattodowiththemoney．”saysGeorgeLoewenstein．a(chǎn)lleconomistatCarnegieMellonUniversity．4．TakePartinMeaningfulActivities“Peopleareseldomhappier，”sayspsychologistCsikszentmihalyi，“thanwhenthey’reinthe‘flow’.”Yethehasfoundthatthemostcommonleisure(空閑)timeactivitywatchingTVproducessomeofthelowestlevelsofhappiness．Togetmoreoutoflife，weneedtoputmoreintoit．“Activeleisurethathelpsapersongrowdoesnotcomeeasily.”hewritesinFindingFlow．Soitturnsoutthathappinesscallbeamatterofchoicenotjustluck．Somepeopleareluckyenoughtohavegenesthatproducehappiness．However，certainthoughtpatternsandinterpersonalskillssurelyhelppeoplebecome“expertinexperience”，saysDavidLykken．53．Thispassagemainlytellsus_________．A．whysomepeoplearehorntohehappyB．theimportanceofengagingingoodactivitiesC．someusefulwaystoachievehappinessD．somenewdiscoveriesrelatedtohappiness54．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisthekeytogaininghappiness?A．Toearnmoremoney．B．Tohavesomegoodgenes．C．Tochangeone’sattitude．D．TowatchlessTV．55．AccordingtoMartinSeligman，weknowthat________．A．itisnecessarytoexperiencesadnessifyouwanttobehappyB．weneedtoputnloreintolifeifwewanttogetmoreoutofitC．beingthankfulcanhelpusgetridofoursadnessandimproveourmoodD．wemustworkhardifwewanttogainhappiness56．Afterreadingthepassage，weknowthat________．A．researchersalwaysmakemistakesB．everyonecanhehappyifhechoosestobeC．ourgenesdeterminewhetherwearehappyD．theauthornlustbeapsychologisthimselfEThestorygoestheafteroneofLudwigvanBeethoven’sperformances，severalpeoplewereofferinghimtheircongratulationswhenonewomancommented，“IwishGodhadgivenmesuchgenius(天才)．”Itisntgenius,madam，norisitmagic，”Beethovenreplied．“Allyouhavetodoispracticeonyourpianoeighthoursadayfor40years．”That’snotthemessagemostpeoplewanttohear．MostpeoplewouldprefertobuythemagazinewhichheadlinesMiracle(奇跡).WeightLossDiscoveryinthehopeoffindingaquicksolutionbeforetheirclassreunion,ratherthanstartadailydietandexerciseprogram．They’dsoonercheckoutaseminarpromising，“becomeamillionairewithinmonths”thanstartadebtreductionormakeamonthlysavingsplan．Andthey’dratherputtheirfuturehopesinaweeklylotteryticketthaninthemselves．Successfulpeopleinbusinessknowthey’renotgoingtoimmediatelyappearatthetopofanorganizationorearnasignificantsalary．Theyknowthatwhathappenstothemisuptothem．Justlikeahousebuiltstonebvknowthattheymustbuildtheirownworksuccessfullystepbystep．Theyknowittakestime，andtheyusethattimewisely．Theypracticeanddeveloptheirskillswhileothersremaintouristsintheworkplace．Theydo，whileothersthinkaboutdoing．Theyachievegoalswhileothersconsiderthem．Theycarryoutideaswhileothersarestilldiscussingthem．Theystepoutoftheircomfortzonestotrythingsandlearnfromthemwhileothersstaytrappedinrepetitivesameness．Theybetonthemselvesbynourishingtheirtalentsthroughhardworkandeffort，knowing，likeBeethoven，andthat’stheonlymagictobefound．57．Intheopeningparagraph，theauthorintroducesthetopicby__________．A．introducingLudwigvanBeethovenB．raisinganobjectionC．makingacomparisonD．tellingastory58．Whataremostpeoplelikelytodoaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Theywouldliketosurprisepeoplebymakingmiracles．B．Theywouldsavemoneytodosomethinggreat．C．Theywouldliketorelyonthemselvesnotluck．D．Theywouldliketofinda“shortcut”tosuccess．59．What’sthemaindifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandothers?A．Successfulpeopleworkhardertodoandtrythings．B．Successfulpeoplearegoodatthinkingindependentlv．C．Successfulpeoplearemorepatientandindependentenoughtorepeatthings．D．Successfulpeoplehavemoretalentsandopportunities．60．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Successfulpeoplepracticealotandworkhard．B．WeshouldlearnfromLudwigvanBeethoven．C．Successfulpeopleusuallyhavebothgeniusandmagic．D．Ahouseshouldbebuiltstonebystone．第二節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)W：Hi，John．M：Hi，Lucy!__61___.W：Yes．I'mrequiredtotellastoryinEnglishbeforethelessonbegins．M：Oh，Isee．___62___.W：You’reright．Ineedtopracticeonthestagebeforetheyallcome-M：63__.W：Yes，here，inmypocket．．．Oops，whereisit?M：Don'tworry．___64__W：…No，notinthebag，either．FinafraidIleftitathome．M：____65___W：Aha!It'sjustthekeytotheclassroom!Thankyousomuch．A．Gladtoseeyou．B．What’Sthestoryabout?C．What’Sthataroundyourneck?D．Maybeyouputitinyourschoolbag．E．Doyouhavethekeytotheclassroom?F．You’regoingtoschoolratherearlytoday．G．Soyouwanttogettotheclassroomearliertomakesomepreparation?第二卷（非選擇題）第三部分寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空只寫(xiě)一詞）（實(shí)驗(yàn)班必做）66Itwas___________________(考慮周到的)ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.67Thereareseven____________(大洲)intheworld.68Thisisalaboratory____________(裝備)foratomicresearch,whereyoucanmakeagoodstudyofatomicenergy.69________________(不幸的),hiswifediedinacaraccident.70He______________(道歉)tomeforsteppingonmyfoot.71The__________(長(zhǎng)度)ofthelapis400metres.72Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youshouldmakeagood__________(印象)ontheinterviewers.73It’sbad___________(禮貌)tointerrupt.74Timeis______________(有限的),sowemustmakefulluseofeveryminute.75Wemustkeepa_______________(平衡的)diet.（普通班必做）66Ican’t__________(表達(dá))howgratefulIamtoyou.67Shesaiditina_________(低語(yǔ))soIdidn’thear.68Youwill_______(受益)alotfrommorningexercises.69Heisfamous_________(物理學(xué)家)70Ourschoolis_______(包圍)byalotoftrees.71IhavesuchgoodeyesightthatIcanseethesmallthingsinthe_________(遠(yuǎn)處).72The_______(主要的)subjectsinsensiorhighschoolsareChinese,Englishandmaths.73Howcanwe_________(保衛(wèi))ourhomelandifwedon’thaveanarmy?74Ourgovernmentistryingto___________(減少)theburdenonfarmers.75You’dbetterworkhardto________(克服)allthedifficultiesyouarefacedwith.第二節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的第一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在答題卡相應(yīng)的的位置上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上用斜線（\）劃掉此行缺一個(gè)詞：在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫(xiě)出該加的詞，此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改（實(shí)驗(yàn)班必做）DearJohn，LastsummerItakeapart—timejobintheInternational76.—————Campforchildren．IhavebeentoldonemoreworkerwillbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefitit．How78.______________aboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhill79．______________closetoariver．Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhear80______________birdssinginghappyallaround．Everybodysleepsin81______________tents，thatisveryexciting．Weusuallyworkonlyfive82_____________hoursaday．Sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisitthe83____________areaandhaveafun．Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettable84____________experience．Ifyouhaveinterestsinit，replytomesoon·．85____________Yours，LiPing（普通班必做）YesterdaymorningIdrovetoseeMrChenwhowasateacherbuttaughtmemathinthemiddleschool．He76____________completedthirtyyearsofteachingandgainedrich77___________experiencesinhisbelovedteachingwork．NowIstillremember78___________whatlivelyandinterestinghisclasseswere!Thewayofhisteaching79___________mathimpressedusverymuch．Wealllikedtoattendhisclasses．80___________WhenIenteredtotheschoolhadgreatdifficuhywith81___________mat