中考語法練習題

PAGEPAGE9/9中考語法練習題一、冠詞、名詞Ittakesus hourormoretogotomyhometownby train.an;a B.a;an C.an;/ D.a;/—Bytheway,haveyougot E-mailaddress?—Ohyes,it’srggren@hotmail..the B.an C.a D./〔江蘇南通〕fishandchicken B.fishesandchickenC.fishandchickens D.fishesandchickens4.—Whatwouldyoulike,Madam?—I’dlike ,please.A.twobottlesoforange B.twobottlesoforangesC.twobottleoforanges D.twobottleoforangeThelittlebabyhastwo already.tooth B.tooths C.teeth D.teethsTherearemany intheschool.womenteachers B.womanteachers C.womenteacher D.womanteacherThesingerusuallysingswhileplaying guitar.a B.an C.the D./Itwouldbe wasteofmoneytobuysuchasmalldictionary.a B.an C.the D./ goodnewswe’regot!Whata B.Howa C.What D.HowBecauseoftheunhealthydiet,manypeopleinAfricadieat earlyagefromterribleillnesses.the B./ C.a D.an11.—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycle— .A.Infiveday’stime B.Infivedays’time C.Infivedaystime D.ForfivedayIdon’tthinkmenandwomenareequalin countrysideatpresent.the B./ C.a D.anThere’s umbrellabehindthedoor.the B./ C.a D.anJohnSmithworksin bighospitalinHangzhou.the B./ C.a D.anSeveralyearslater,John’sauntmade secondtriptoChina.the B.one C.a D.anThistreehasgreen throughouttheyear.leaf B.leafs C.leave D.leaves—Mary,it’sgoingtorain.Bettertake raincoatwithyou.—Well,butIcan’tfind raincoatIworeyesterday.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the roomisbigandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.TomandSamB.Tom’sandSamC.TomandSam’sD.Tom’sandSam’s—Idon’tknowhowtousethismachine.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Hereisthe .instructionB.directionC.informationD.advertisementHelpyourselvestosome ,dearchildren!fishs B.fishes C.fish D.thefish二、代詞、數詞Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports.Somelikerunning,somelikeswimming, likeballgames.theothers B.others C.theother D.other ofthetwogirlsisfromBeijing.All B.Both C.None D.NeitherTheweatherinsummerhereislike inBeijing.this B.that C.it D.itsWherearethestudents?Aretheyin ?theRoom406 B.Room406 C.the406Room D.406RoomThereare peopleinthefactorynow.thousandof B.twothousands C.thousandsof D.thousandThemanoverthereismybrother. isadoctor.She B.He C.Hers D.HisIhavetwocats.Oneisblack,and iswhite.another B.some C.other D.the28.—What’sinyourcar?— .A.Noone B.Nothing C.Nobody D.NoneTherearequiteafewoldbooksontheshelf,but ofthemisusefultohim.both B.all C.neither D.none—I’vehadenoughbread.Wouldyoulike ?—No,thanks.afewmore B.onemore C.anothermore D.somemoreIfyouwantaticketforasir,you’llhavetopay $80.another B.other C.each D.moreBothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya one.three B.third C.forth D./ oftheearth madeupofoceans.Twothird;is B.Twothirds;is C.Twothird;are D.Twothirds;areMostofusdon’tknow abouthowlifeisformed.many B.little C.few D.35.—Isthisshort-waveradio ?—No.Itbelongsto .A.yours;me B.yours;his C.her;him D.yours;her36.—Haveyougotanybooksonmusic?Iwanttoborrow —Yes.Youcanfindthemonthetopshelfofthesecondbookcase.A.it B.any C.one D.37.—Haveyoureadthepaper?—Yes,butIdon’tthinkthere’s newinit.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything ofthetwoboysarecleverenoughtoworkouttheproblem.Either B.Both C.Some D.ManyJackBoothisa man.21-years-old B.21yearsold C.21-year-old D.21yearoldI’velivedhereforabout .twoandahalfyear B.twoandahalfyearsC.twoyearandahalf D.twoyearsandhalf三、介詞Chinalies theeastofAsiaand thenorthofAustralia.to;to B.in;to C.to;in D.in;on theafternoonofMarch8,thewomeninthecityhadabigparty.To B.In C.At D.OnWhere’sLily?Weareallhere her.besides B.about C.except D.withMum,todayisMother’sDay.MikeandItoinviteyoutohavedinner usShanghaiRestaurant,whichisfamous itsseafood.with;of B.with;for C.for;to D.to;forHehasgotachairtosit ,butnobodytotalk .on;to B./;with C.on;/ D./;toEnglishiswidelyused travelersandbusinesspeopleallovertheworld.to B.for C.as D.47.—It’—It’sapleasure.Youweresokind me.A.of;with B.for;with C.of;to D.for;48.—Isthemanagerin?—Sorry,heisout.Buthewillbeback threeo’clock.A.in B.on C.until D.before theageoffifteen,shehadwrittenscoresofarticlesforanewspaper.A.At B.Before C.Since D.50.—Bob,youarewanted thephone.—Thanksalot.A.on B.by C.of D.forThesoilismade thedeadleavesofthetrees.upof B.of C.from D.byThewriteroftensatupfarintothenightworking anewnovel.for B.on C.with D.inYoumuststand linewhenyouarewaiting abus.on;in B.in;for C.in;on D.on;forIt’sverynice youtogetmetwotickets theWorldCup.for;of B.of;for C.to;for D.of;toWeshoulddosomethingtostopsandstorms happeningagainandagain.from B.on C.by D.to四、連詞Youlooktired. workingindoorsyoushouldbeoutforawalk.Aheadof B.Insteadof C.Infrontof D.InspiteofI’mlookingforababysitter〔保姆.Shemustbe tooold tooyoung.neither;nor B.both;and C.either;or D.notonly;but58.—Iwon’tgotothepartytomorrow.— youtoldmeyouwould.What’shappening?A.But B.So C.And D.OrJimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears heleftschool.when B.since C.assoonas D.whetherMikeisgoodatplayingbasketball Brucedoeswellinfootball.when B.until C.since D.whileA.and B.but C.or D.thenMr.BrownknowslittleJapanese, hecan’tunderstandtheinstructionsonthebottleofthepills.so B.or C.but D.forStopsmoking, youwillgetbettersoon.and B.or C.that D.afterIwasabouttoleavetheoffice thetelephonerang.when B.after C.before D.whileAlotofnewbuildingshavebeenputupinouruniversity.Itisnolongerthesame usedtobe.likewhat B.that C.as D.what ourfootballteamfailedinthematch,wedidourbest.Though B.But C.Because D.AsItwasverylate, thestudentsstillwentonrepairingtheirdesksandchairs.and B.or C.so D.but—You’dbetterrememberwhatIsaidyesterday, otherswilllaughatyou.—Sure.I’lldoit youtoldme.or;as B.and;as C.or;after D.and;afterIwon’tbelieveyou Iseeitwithmyowneyes.if B.when C.until D.whileImustfinishthework Igohome.before B.when C.until D.if五、形容詞、副詞Let’sgoandhaveadrink.Westillhave timebeforethetrainleaves.little B.few C.alittle D.afewInourcity,it’s inJuly,butitiseven inAugust.hotter;hottest B.hot;hot C.hotter;hot D.hot;73.—Ourholidaywas .—Yes.I’vehad .A.such;abetterone B.greatly;agoodoneC.sogreat;abetterone D.verygood;thebest74.—Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?—Certainly,wecanbuy onethanthis,but this.A.abetter;betterthan B.aworse;asgoodasC.acheaper;asgoodas D.amoreimportant;notasgoodasTheboyis youngtocarrythebox.Let’sgoandhelphim.too B.so C.very D.quite30,000dollarsisaamountofmoney,butit’s thanweneed.farmore B.verymuch C.farless D.verylittleChinahas populationintheworld.bigger B.larger C.thebiggest D.thelargestWhynotmakeakiteYoudon’tneed forit.anythingspecialB.somethingspecial C.specialanythingD.specialsomethingA.muchless B.moreless C.moremuch D.muchmoreTheyoungscientistdecidedtowork inthe forest.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonelyA.Themore;thethinner B.Theless;thefatterC.More;fatter D.Themore;thefatterTheoldmannextdoorwasfound inthelivingroom.Maybehediedfromaheartattack.dead B.die C.dying D.deathSheis shecannotreachthetopoftheblackboard.suchatallpersonthat B.muchshorterthanC.asshortthat D.soshortthatTheyyoungmanis carrythatheavybag.strongenoughtoB.enoughstrongtoC.notstrongenoughD.strongenoughYangwonthewomen’s500metersinthesportsmeeting.Shedid ofall.best B.better C.well D.goodTomdoeshishomework Lucy.ascarefullyas B.socarefulas C.ascarefulas D.socarefully87.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?—It’saquarter’swalk, .A.hereandthere B.nowandthen C.upanddown D.moreor88.—DoesLiuHuaeverguessthemeaningsofEnglishwords?—He guessesthemeaningsofnewwords.Heuseshisdictionaryallthetime.A.usually B.always C.never D.sometimesThisquestionis moredifficultthanthatone.A.rather B.quite C.very D.a90.—Whatabouthavingapicnichere,John?—Goodidea!I’mfeeling hungry,too.A.much B.abit C.notabit D.abitofMikeisstill withhisworkashewaswhenIsawhimlast.morecareful B.themostcareful C.ascareful D.ascarefullyKatesaidthatshedidn’tfeelvery today.well B.good C.nice D.betterNowChinahasjoinedWTO,soIthinkEnglishis usefulthanbefore.more B.most C.much D.manyJane’sbrotherdidn’tworkso astheothersdidinhisclass.harder B.hard C.hardest D.hardlyAllenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas tocarryallthewayhome.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavy C.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuch六、動詞—HowlongmayI yourbook?—Foraweek.Butyoumustn’t ittoothers.borrow;lend B.keep;lend C.lend;borrow D.keep;borrowItwon’t themmuchtimetoflytoBeijingfromShanghai.spend B.use C.take D.pay98.—DoyoulikethemusictheMoonlightSonata?—Yes,it reallybeautiful.A.feels B.sounds C.listens D.hearsLilyfinished thebookyesterday.read B.reading C.toread D.readsMrs.Brownisn’there.Shehasto herbabyathome.lookat B.lookfor C.looklike D.lookafterIhavetogonow.Pleaserememberto thelightswhenyouleave.turnoff B.turndown C.turnup D.turn102.—It’stoohot.Wouldmind thedoor?— .Pleasedoitnow.A.toopen;OK B.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;Ofcourse D.toopen;Goodidea—Howmanytimes you toBeijingthisyear?—Threetimes.have;been B.had;been C.have;gone D.had;goneWhatanicebag!Butshe onlythirtydollarsforit.cost B.took C.spend D.paidCotton niceandsoft.isfelt B.isfeeling C.feel D.feelsIamsurethatheis alie.sayingB.talkingC.speakingD.tellingHecould neitherFrenchnorGerman.SoI withhiminEnglish.speak;talked B.talk;told C.say;spoke D.tell;talkedWangFangwasverybrave.She thefirewithablanketandsavedtheoldman.putoutB.putupC.putawayD.putonIfyoudon’tknowaword,youmust thewordinadictionary.lookup B.lookdown C.lookover D.lookoutIt’stimeforclass.We’dbetter .stoptotalk B.tostoptotalk C.stoptalking D.tostoptalkingTherewasastrangesoundoutside.Marywentoutand around,butshe nothing.looked;saw B.saw;saw C.watched;looked D.looked;112.— allyourthings,Tom!Ihatethemhereandthere.—OK,Mum.A.Putup B.Puton C.Putdown D.PutawayYukiloveswearingstrangehatsbecauseshewantspeopleto her.believe B.control C.notice D.visit !It’sthemusicofMozart.Bequiet.Hear B.Sound C.Sing D.Listen—WangLinhasdecidedto hisbadhabitofsleepinginclass.—That’sgoodnews.Ihopehecandoitthistime.wakeupB.setup C.cleanupD.giveup七、時態(tài)和語態(tài)—Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews?—Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonashe back.—DidyougotoJim’sbirthdayparty?—No,I .amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvitedD.didn’tinviteAtalkonChinesehistory intheschoolhallnextweek.begiven B.hasbeengiven C.willbegiven D.will119.—WouldyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?—IfIdon’tgo, .A.sodoeshe B.sohewill C.neitherwillhe D.neitherdoes120.—DidyouseeTomattheparty?—No,he bythetimeIgotthere.A.left B.wasleaving C.hadleft D.has121.—Whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithme?—BecauseI it.A.saw B.willsee C.see D.haveseen122.—Doyoulikewatchingcookingprogramson—No,Idon’t,butmytwinbrother .He’sveryfondofcooking.A.does B.do C.is D.123.—Doyouknowhimwell?—Sure.We friendsincetenyearsago. mecarefully,boysandgirls.Canyou me?Listento;hear B.Hear;listento C.Hear;hear D.Listento;hearfromI’msorryIhaven’tgotanymoney.I myhandbagathome.havemissed B.haveleft C.haveput D.haveforgotten126.—WhereisMissGao.Lily?—She totheteachers’.A.hasbeen B.hasgone C.went D.wouldgo127.Whenherfathercamebackhome,Joan withherfriend.A.talked B.talks C.istalking D.was128.—What’sthatthingwiththreelegs?—It’sacup.It fordrinkingintheolddays.A.uses B.used C.isused D.wasused129.Hisuncle inthreedays.A.returns B.hasreturned C.returned D.will130.—Hi,LinTao.Ididn’tseeyouattheparty.—Oh,I readyforthemathexam.A.amgetting B.wasgetting C.got D.havegotLook!Theboys happilyintheriver.swim B.swam C.willswim D.areswimmingIfMary nextSunday,wewillgoboatingtogether.WeexpectedthattheEnglishteacher someadviceonhowtowriteanEnglishletter.willgive B.gave C.isgoingtogive D.wouldgiveSofarI anysuccess.However,I’llkeeptrying.don’thave B.didn’thave C.haven’thad D.won’thaveIoftenseeTom homeworkwhileIamwatchingTVeveryevening.do B.doing C.did D.todoOurteachersaidlight fasterthanedB.hastraveledC.istravelingD.travels137.—Haveyougottheairplanetickets?—No.whenI totheoffice,alltheticketstoBeijing out.A.get;havebeensold B.got;hadbeensoldC.got;hadsold D.got;werebeingsoldHe inbedalldaylongbecausehehadaheadache.lie B.lay C.laid D.liedWouldyou yourvoicealittlesothateveryonecanhearyou?rise B.put C.lift D.raiseMoreandmorepeoplebeganto thatgoodhealthmeansgoodwealth.learn B.understand C.consider D.realize八、句子willJimbeback?—Infiveminutes.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.How142.—It’sanicecar. haveyoubeeninit?—JusttoShanghai.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.How143.— wereyouawayfromschoollastyear?—Abouttwoweeks.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.144.— doyougotothelibrary?—Fourtimesamonth.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmuch145.— didit theconductortochecktheticketsthismorning.—Halfanhour.A.Howsoon;take B.Howlong;cost C.Howoften;spent D.Howlong;takeHehasnevervisitedtheGreatHallofthePeople, ?hasn’the B.hashe C.doeshe D.doesn’theInthestreetImetthescientist gaveusatalklastweek.he B.which C.who D.148.—Doyouknow ?—Nextyear.149.Youwillbeabletogetgoodmarks .A.untilyoufollowyourteachers’advice B.ifyoudosomerevisioneverydayC.beforeyoubegintostudyhard D.whileyouaredoingyourhomeworkbyyourself150.—Idon’tknowifhisuncle .—Ithinkhe ifitdoesn’train.Thereisn’tanywaterinthebottle, ?isit B.isthere C.isn’tit D.isn’tthere badtheweatheristoday!What B.How C.Whata D.How153.—Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?—Hetoldmethathe theDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisit B.hasvisited C.isgoingtovisitD.would154.— roomisthis?—It’safriendofmine.A.What B.Who C.Who’s D.Whose155.— ?—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.A.What’syourtrouble B.What’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyou D.Howareyou populationofChina?Howmany B.Howmuch C.How’s D.What’sPleasedon’tstandupinclassuntilyou .weretoldto B.aretoldto C.weretold D.aretoldHe’sworkedtheresincetheshopopenedin1998, ?isn’the B.hasn’the C.doesn’the D.wasn’theTheoldmancanhardlyseeanything, he?doesn’the B.does C.can’t D.canTheteacheraskedthenewstudent classhewasin.which B.where C.how D.thatItwillbealongtime he backfromBerlin.—Areyousurethatyou’vemethimbefore?— I’mmistaken.If B.Since C.Unless D.MorethanDoesitmatter itrainstomorrow?that B.whether C.if D.as164.—Doyouremember he—Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.A.how B.when C.that D.ifBesuretowritetous, ?willyou B.aren’tyou C.canyou D.mustn’tyou九、不定式“Mr.Zhang,you’dbetter toomuchmeat.Youarealreadyoverweight,”saidthedoctor.nottoeat B.toeat C.noteat D.eatWesawhim thebuildingandgoupstairs.toenter B.enter C.entering D.enteredMymotheroftenasksme early.getup B.gotup C.gettingup D.togetup“Don’talwaysmakeMichael thisorthat.Heisalreadyabigboy,dear.”Mr.Bushsaidtohiswife.do B.todo C.does D.didTheboywastoobusy hisfatherlastterm.tohearfrom B.towriteto C.hearingfrom D.writetoExcuseme.Wouldyoupleasetellme buyadigitalcamera?whatto B.whereto C.whatIcan D.wherecanIYoumustbeverytired.Whynot arest?tostoptohave B.tostophaving C.stoptohave D.stophavingThereisgoingto anEnglishpartythiseveninginourschool.tobe B.tohave C.having D.beingRemember yourhomeworkheretomorrow.tobring B.totake C.bringing D.takingTheteacherwarnedhisstudents onthethinice.notskating B.noskating C.toskate D.notto176.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot .A.turningitoff B.turnoff C.toturnitoff D.havingturneditoffJohnwasmade thetruckforaweekasapunishment.towash B.washing C.wash D.tobewashingIt forty-fiveminutes therebybus.cost;toget B.takes;getting C.takes;toget D.takes;togettoHeisaniceperson .toworkwith B.workingwith C.workedwith D.tobeworkedTheiceisthickenough .towalkon B.forwalking C.towalk D.towalkonitPleaseletme wherethemeetingis tomorrow.know;tobeheld B.toknow;toholdC.knowing;tobeheld D.known;toholdA.sit B.siton C.besat D.besat183.—Howdoyoulikemynewmotorcar?—It’sverynice,butwouldyouplease parkithere?A.not B.notto C.tonot D.don’tOu