-感嘆句、反意疑問(wèn)句

感嘆句一、感嘆句1.How+形容詞/副詞+（主+謂）！e.gHowcoldthedayis!/Howquicklyheruns!2.What+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+（主+謂）！

e.gWhatbeautifulflowers!/Whatbadweatheritis!3.What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+（主+謂）！

e.gWhataninterestingstory(itis)!Exercise:1.____aheavybox!2.____heavytheboxis!3.____hardwork!4.____hardtheworkis!5.____wonderfulthefilmis!6.____awonderfulfilm!二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whataheavyrain!2.Howinterestingtheboyis!______therainis!______interestingboy1用How,What(a/an)填空________deliciousfooditis!________interestingfilm!_________badweather!_________goodday!________talltheboyis!_________goodnewsitis!_________beautifulclothestheyare!_________niceteacherheis!_________niceTomis!_________beautifulflowerstheyare!_________hardwork!_________hardjob!WhatWhatanWhatWhataHowWhatWhatWhataHowWhatWhatWhata

反意疑問(wèn)句反意疑問(wèn)句：由陳述句+簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句構(gòu)成。簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句由助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+人稱代詞構(gòu)成。1、前肯后否，前否后肯的原則。即當(dāng)陳述句為肯定句時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句為否定形式。當(dāng)陳述句為否定句時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句為肯定形式。2、句中含有no,never,hardly,few,little,nothing,nobody,seldom等否定意義的詞時(shí)，后面用肯定形式。如：Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,isthere？HecanhardlyspeakEnglish,canhe?3、簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句部分的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)用人稱代詞。4.陳述句的主語(yǔ)為noone，none,nobody,everyone,someone,somebody,everybody等時(shí)，其附加部分的主語(yǔ)要用they，但強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體時(shí)，常用he。如：Everyonehasgotabook,aren’tthey?Someoneiscallingyou,isn'the?5、陳述句的主語(yǔ)為everything,anything,something,nothing等時(shí)，附加部分的主語(yǔ)為it。如：EverythingisOK,isn'tit?6、祈使句（無(wú)論否定還是肯定），反意疑問(wèn)部分一律用“willyou”，如：Pleaseletusopenthedoor,willyou?Don’tlookoutofthewindow,willyou?注意：“l(fā)et’s…”開頭的句子，則用“shallwe”如：Let’sreadthetexttogether,shallwe?7、主從復(fù)合句的反意問(wèn)句以主句為主。如：shethinksshecanworkitout,doesn’tshe?HetoldyouwewouldhaveanEnglishexam,didn’the?注意：當(dāng)主句是“Ithink/Isuppose/Ibelieve/Idon’tthink…”時(shí)，要以從句為主。如：Ithinkheiswrongthistime,isn’the?Idon’tbelievehewillcometomorrow,willhe?8、反意疑問(wèn)句的回答。1.當(dāng)陳述句部分是肯定時(shí)，yes表示是；no表示不。如：--YouareaChinese,aren’tyou?(你是一個(gè)中國(guó)人，是嗎？--Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.（是的，我是。/不，我不是。）2.當(dāng)陳述句部分是否定時(shí)，yes表示不；no表示是。如：--YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?（你從沒(méi)去過(guò)北京，是嗎？）--Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastsummer.（不，我去過(guò)。我去年去的。）1。Thereissomemilkinthebottle,_____-___?Thereislittleorange,_____________?TomisgoodatEnglish,______________?Hehasfewfriendshere,__________________?Theyfinishedthework,__________-____?LileicanhardlyspeakJapanese,___________?Yourparentscanswim,______________?Hecouldseenobodyintheroom,_____________?MrGreenteachesyouEnglish,_______________?Pleasetrythemon,___________________?Don’tturnontheTV,_________________?Let’sgoshopping,_____________________?isn’tthereisthereisn’thedoeshedidn’ttheycanhe