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2021年河南省焦作市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
28.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
31.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
32.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
33.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
34.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
35.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
36.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
37.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
38.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
39.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
40.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
41.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
42.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
43.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
44.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
45.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
46.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
47.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
48.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
49.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
50.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、補全對話(10題)51.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
52.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
53.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
54.請在第____處填上正確答案。
55.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51題________
查看材料
56.請在第______處填上答案。
57.第53題________
查看材料
58.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
59.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58空。
60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
三、完型填空(10題)61.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.destroy
B.hurt
C.disturb
D.distress
62.(52)
A.flyB.takeoffC.landD.arrive
63.【B8】
A.toB.forC.aboutD.by
64.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must
65.(50)
A.rememberB.memorizeC.remindD.forget
66.(83)
A.prizeB.praiseC.priceD.pride
67.(75)
A.areB.runC.workD.separate
68.28
A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD.socially
69.18.()A.A.raiseB.settleC.growD.unite
70.(56)
A.drinkB.lackC.haveD.tackle
四、翻譯(20題)71.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業(yè)制).
72.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.
73.Althoughheisn'tsuccessfulnow,hedoesn'tconsiderhislifeasafailure.
74.Tocontroltheincreasingnumberoftrafficaccidents,thenewsafetyregulationwillbeputintoeffectnextmonth.
75.WewelcomeallthosetoattendtheconferencewhoarekeenlyinterestedinInternetdevelopment.
76.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.
77.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.
78.Ihavehadgreatdealoftroubleincatchingupwithothersinmyclass._____________________________________________________________________________
79.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.
80.Hewassoweakthathewasoutofbreathafterwalkingforonlyafewminutes.
81.Astohisexperience,heisnotverysuitableforthisposition.
82.MostpeoplewereinfavorofgoingtoShanghaiwhentheywerediscussingwheretospendtheirholidays.
83.Itisvitalthatscientistsshouldperceivethedangernowbeforeitistoolate.
84.Afterworkinginthecompanyforthreemonths,hehadthelucktobepromoteddeputydirector.
85.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.
86.Ifyouhavetojump,jumpasfarasyoucan.
87.IncasetheyarrivebeforeIcomeback,pleaseaskthemtowaitforafewminutes.
88.據報道,迄今為止,外國保險公司已打入中國19個城市。
89.Weareapublisherofbusinessmagazinesandcommercialtradejournalsandcanofferspecialratestonewcustomers.
90.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItookitforgrantedthathewasanAmerican.
五、閱讀理解(5題)91.Thehoteloffersaselectionoffilmsthatyoucanwatch________.查看材料
A.forfree
B.foradailyamountofmoney
C.andpayforeachfilmyouwatch
D.inthehotel"sentertainmentarea
92.Communicationtechnologiesarefarfromequalwhenitcomestoconveyingthetruth.ThefirststudytocomparehonestyacrossarangeofcommunicationsmediahasfoundthatpeoplearetwiceaslikelytotellliesinphoneconversationsastheyareinE-mails.ThefactthatE-mailsareautomaticallyrecorded—andcancomebacktohaunt(困擾)you—appearstobethekeytothefinding.
JeffHancockofCornellUniversityinIthaca,NewYork,asked30studentstokeepacommunicationsdiaryforaweek.InittheynotedthenumberofconversationsorE-mailexchangestheyhadlastingmorethan10minutes,andconfessedtohowmanyliestheytold.Hancockthenworkedoutthenumberofliesperconversationforeachmedium.Hefoundthatliesmadeup14percentofE-mails,21percentofinstantmessages,27percentofface-to-faceinteractionsandanastonishing37percentofphonecalls.
Hisresults,tobepresentedattheconferenceonhuman-computerinteractioninVienna,Austria,inApril,havesurprisedpsychologists.SomeexpectedE-mailstobethebiggestliars,reasoningthatbecausedeceptionmakespeopleuncomfortable,thedetachment(非直接接觸)ofemailingwouldmakeiteasiertolie.Othersexpectedpeopletoliemoreinface-to-faceexchangesbecausewearemostpracticedatthatform.ofcommunication.
ButHancocksaysitisalsocrucialwhetheraconversationisbeingrecordedandcouldbereread,andwhetheritoccursinrealtime.Peopleappeartobeafraidtoliewhentheyknowthecommunicationcouldlaterbeusedtoholdthemtoaccount,hesays.ThisiswhyfewerliesappearinE-mailthanonthephone.
Peoplearealsomorelikelytolieinrealtime—inaninstantmessageorphonecall,say—thaniftheyhavetimetothinkofaresponse,saysHancock.Hefoundmanyliesarespontaneous(脫口而出的)responsestoanunexpecteddemand,suchas:"Doyoulikemydress?"
Hancockhopeshisresearchwillhelpcompaniesworkoutthebestwaysfortheiremployeestocommunicate.Forinstance,thephonemightbethebestmediumforsaleswhereemployeesareencouragedtostretchthetruth.Butgivenhisresult,workassessment,wherehonestyisapriority,mightbebestdoneusingE-mail.
Hancock'sstudyfocuseson______.
A.theconsequencesoflyinginvariouscommunicationsmedia
B.thesuccessofcommunicationstechnologiesinconveyingideas
C.people'spreferenceinselectingcommunicationstechnologies
D.people'shonestylevelsacrossarangeofcommunicationsmedia
93.GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisessentialtoone'slife.Eatingbreakfastatthestartoftheday,wehavebeentold,andtoldagain,isasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.Butformanypeople,thethoughtoffoodasthefirstthinginthemorningisneverapleasure.Sodespitealltheefforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between1977and1983,thelatestyearforwhichfigurescouldbeobtained,thenumberofpeoplewhodidn'thavebreakfastincreasedby33%—from8.8millionto11.7million-accordingtotheChicago-basedMarketResearchCorporationofAmerica.Forthosewhodislikeeatingbreakfast,however,thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearshaveshownthat,foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast."Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectwork,"saidArnoldE.Bender,formerprofessorofnutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon,"nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastwork."Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterworkissurprisinglyinadequate(不充分的),andmostoftherecentworkinvolveschildren,notadults."Theliterature,"saysoneresearcher,Dr.EarnestPoliteattheUniversityofTexas,"ispoor."Whichoftheseismentionedinthesecondparagraph?
A.Thenumberofthepeoplewhoskipbreakfasthasincreased.
B.Manypeoplefilltheircarswithgasolineinthemorning.
C.8.8millionpeoplegotinvolvedinastudyoneatinghabits.
D.Acompanycarriedoutaresearchin1983.
94.WhenyoubuyaT-shirt,orafurcoatinastore,itoftencarriesalabel(標簽)tellingwhomadeitorfromwhatstoreitwasbought.Indeed,somelabelsshowthedressisfamousanditisveryexpensive,sobuyerssecretlywishtheymightbecarriedforever.Ontheotherhand,buyerswhodealwiththecheapestproducts(產品)wouldbepleasedtodoawaywithlabelsentirely.
However,thereisanotherlabelmoreimportantthantheoneshowingfromwhichstorethedresswasbought.Whenapersonbuysafurcoat,orajacket,fromastore,alabeltellingwhattheproductismadeofshouldbecarriedtoit.
Thislabelisrequiredbylaw.Besidestellingwhattheproductonshowismadeof,thelabelshouldbeinclearEnglishandbewhereonecanfinditeasily.Theinformationonthelabelmustbethetruth.
Thereasonforthislabelisthatmostbuyerstodayaren'texpertenoughtoknowexactlywhatkindoffurormaterialtheyarebuying.Thebuyermustbelieveinthestorethatsellstheproductsorinwhatthelabelssay.
Inthearticle,theauthorsaysalittleabout______.
A.black-marketfurs
B.managers'office
C.chemicallaboratories
D.clothingstores
95.James'familyleda__________lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly
六、作文(1題)96.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
3.B
4.B
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
6.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
7.C
8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
10.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
11.D
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.C
16.D
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
19.C
20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
21.B
22.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
23.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
24.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
25.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。
27.A
28.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
29.D
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
31.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
32.D
33.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
34.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
35.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
36.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
37.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
38.B
39.D
40.C
41.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
42.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
43.B
44.D
45.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
46.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
47.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
48.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
49.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
50.C
51.HThatwaspartofmyplan這是有關周末計劃的一段對話。
Eloise:你這個周末準備干什么?
Helen:還不知道呢。你準備干什么?
Eloise:我在考慮開車去海灘。
Helen:聽來不錯!
Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去嗎?
Helen:當然,非常愿意。你什么時候出發(fā)?
Eloise:我想,咱們可以在周六早上8點出發(fā)。
Helen:我們可以有足夠的時間游覽。你知道嗎,圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂節(jié)。
Eloise:這正是我計劃的一部分。
Helen:好極了。咱們周六見。謝謝你邀我與你同行。
52.E
53.A
54.G
55.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
56.DSureyoucan這是有關學車路考的一段對話。
學員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實成績嗎?
學員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績很糟。
學員:你說的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒有通過。
學員:我為什么沒通過?
考官:沒通過的原因很多。
學員:我都什么地方做錯了?
考官:總體來說,你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當然可以,但必須在兩周半內。
57.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)
58.A
59.A
60.BItcanbesmall
這是有關婚禮的一段對話。
Dodd:他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。
Gwen:的確。我但愿能有一個像那樣的婚禮。
Dodd:你覺得他們婚禮的花費是多少?
Gwen:我認為一定花了他們大把的銀子。
Dodd:你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?
Gwen:不一定,我寧愿簡樸一點的。
Dodd:我可不想要儉樸的。
Gwen:為什么不?
Dodd:我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀念意義。
Gwen:婚禮簡樸也可以有紀念意義呀。
Dodd:看來各有所好。
Gwen:你說得太對了。
61.C這些人會使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
62.B
63.D解析:從上面的分析可以看出回信是給那些有著各種各樣問題的讀者的。for意為“為了……”。
64.A選should,此處譯為“一些人認為警察不應該擁有他們既得的權力”。
65.A解析:此句中應填入一動詞做主句的謂語動詞。memorize是名詞,排除此選項。remind意思是“使……想起”,后接somebody;forget是“忘記”的意思。故選A。
66.A解析:prize獎品,獎賞;praise稱贊,贊揚;price價格,價錢,代價;pride自豪,驕傲,傲慢。本句中beawarded意思是“頒獎,授獎”,后面的賓語是theGermanZoologicalSociety,由此可知,上周曼澤爾被德國動物學會頒發(fā)獎章。故A是正確答案。
67.C
68.D常識運用詞義比較對把意大利面條從碟子里弄到嘴里的社會上(socially)體面高雅的吃法,大家莫衷一是。nearly幾乎,密切地;naturally自然地;officially官方地,正式地;socially在社交方面,在全社會中。
69.Araiseafamily意為“養(yǎng)家”。
70.B解析:根據上下文,可以判斷第五段說的是全球的淡水問題。既然稱之為問題,就是指不好的方面。那么,其中的一個問題就是缺水問題。lack表示“短缺;缺少”。
71.Americans,valuingcompetition,haved
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