2021年遼寧省沈陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021年遼寧省沈陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

31.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

32.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

33.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

34.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

35.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

36.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

37.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

38.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

39.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

40.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

41.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

42.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

43.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

44.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

45.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

46.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

47.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

48.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

49.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

50.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、補全對話(10題)51.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

52.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

53.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

54.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

55.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?

56.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

57.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

58.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

59.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Jack去圖書館借書，但沒有借書證（1ibrarycard）。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證，并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期，如果需要，可以續(xù)借。

Linda:Goodmorning．51

?

Jack:Yes，Iwanttoborrowabook．

Linda:

52

?

Jack:No，Idon"thaveonenow．

53

?

Linda:Well，pleasefillinthisform.first．

Jack:OK．（Afewminuteslater．）Here"sthecompletedform．

Linda:Thanks．Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes，andyoucantakeitlater．

Jack:Thankyou．Bytheway，

54?

Linda:Well，twoweeks．Butthen，youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit．

Jack:Isee．Thanksalot．

Linda:

55

．

第51題________

查看材料

60.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

三、完型填空(10題)61.(68)

A.isB.goesC.happeningD.being

62.(54)

A.successfullyB.hopefullyC.wiselyD.easily

63.請在第____處填上正確答案。

A．empty

B．free

C．blank

D．bare

64.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．cliffs

B．place

C．people

D．creatures

65.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．failures

B．winners

C．a(chǎn)thletes

D．players

66.(41)

A.seenB.directedC.shownD.made

67.(69)

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

68.(57)

A.lessonsB.textbooksC.programmesD.grounds

69.70

A.waitingB.waitC.lineD.queue

70.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit．Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital．Security(擔保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt．Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest．Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney．Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital．Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear．Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly．Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid．Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital．Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital．Adebtcangrowquicklythisway．Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback．

51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry

四、翻譯(20題)71.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.

72.他們堅信只有通過刻苦和努力，人們才能完善自己并為自己贏得更加美好的未來。

73.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.

74.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

75.他贊成采取嚴格的措施來控制污染。

76.Italianindustrialandagriculturalproductionwasstillnotabletomeettheimmediateneedsofthepeople.

77.Agreatdealofresearchhasbeenperformedonthisquestion,andresultspointstothefollowinganswer:weperformthistaskthroughaspecialtypeofaveraging.

78.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.

79.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.

80.TheprincipalreasonfortheproportionoftelevisionamongUnitedStatesadvertisersisthatitreachesavastnumberofpeopleatthesametime.

81.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredisturbedamongbuyers.

82.Eighthoursisahappymean(中間值，平均數(shù))betweentoomuchsleepandtoolittle.

83.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.

84.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.

85.Womenhaveslightlybettermemoriesthanmen,possiblybecausetheypaymoreattentiontotheirenvironment,andmemoryreliesonjustthat.

86.Notlongagothescientistsmadeadiscoverythatthis“waste”materialcouldbeturnedintoplastics.

87.Theteacherknewthat:ifJackdidnotdaretojoininthecompetition,chanceswerethatnootherstudentintheclassdid,either.

88.Thereislittlechanceofourcomingtobusinessbecauseofthebigdifferencebetweenourprices.

89.們必須提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，因為那些國家買家的質(zhì)量意識都非常強。

A.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinallcountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

B.Youshouldrisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

C.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

D.Youshouldrisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

90.Asyoumightexpect,thestatueisverybig.Visitorscanrideanelevatorfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.Whatisthebesttimetolookforstrawberries?

A.InJuneB.InSeptemberC.InearlyOctoberD.InAutumn

92.

Heputupalargenoticemadeofgoodstrongwoodinorder______.

A.totellthechildrennottothrowstonesatthenotice

B.towarntheboysnottothrowstones

C.toattracttheboystothrowstonesatthenotice

D.towarnthemwhoeverthrewstoneswouldbepunished

93.

Continueduseofalcoholanddrugscan______.

A.helppeopledevelopphysicallyandpsychologically

B.makepeoplefeelsick

C.causepeopletobeinthehabitoftakingthem

D.causeseriousdiseases

94.

Inthesecondparagraph"ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,"meansifwe______．

A.pickanytwopersona

B.choosetwopersonswhoarerelative

C.takeouttwodifferentpersona

D.choosetwopersonswishdifferentintelligence

95.

TheChinesesayingmeans"______"

A.Thefartheramangoes,themoretreasureshegets

B.Themoreamansees,themoreknowledgehegets

C.Travellingismoreinterestingthanreading

D.Thefartheramangoes,themorebookshereads

六、作文(1題)96.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

6.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

7.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

8.C

9.A

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

15.D

16.D

17.B

18.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

19.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

20.C

21.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

22.A

23.D

24.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

25.D

26.D

27.B

28.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

29.A

30.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

31.D

32.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

33.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

34.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

35.B

36.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

37.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

38.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

39.A

40.B

41.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

42.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

43.D

44.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

45.C

46.A

47.B

48.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

49.B

50.C

51.A

52.B

53.D

54.C

55.A

56.E

57.G

58.D

59.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou

60.F

61.D

62.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，人們用的淡水越來越多，因此，聯(lián)合國提醒人們注意淡水問題，也就是要節(jié)約用水，即明智地使用淡水資源。

63.Bempty意為“空的(容器)”，free意為“空余的(房問等)”；blank意為“空白的(表格)”；bare意為“禿的，光著的”。校長說：“我們還有一個空位?！?/p>

64.A這個鎮(zhèn)上著名的巖石蘊藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

65.B獲勝者成為國家英雄。

66.C

67.B解析：A．hurriedly匆匆地，趕緊地；B．soon很快地，不久；C．fast快地，迅速地；D．slowly慢慢地。顯然，只有時間副詞soon放人句子，意思是：“孩子很快會養(yǎng)成匆匆把食物咽下的習慣。”B項符合上下文，是正確答案。

68.C

69.B

70.B

71.傳統(tǒng)的美國感恩節(jié)慶祝活動可追溯到1621年。傳統(tǒng)的美國感恩節(jié)慶祝活動可追溯到1621年。

72.Theyhaveastrongbeliefthatonlythroughhardworkandeffortcanpeopleperfectthemselvesandgainabetterfuturethemselves.

73.能夠提供逃避日常現(xiàn)實生活的機會我認為是書店的最大誘人之處。能夠提供逃避日常現(xiàn)實生活的機會，我認為，是書店的最大誘人之處。

74.對那些想走自己道路的青少年來說，這一切都成了一個巨大的障礙。

75.Heagreestotakestrictmeasurestocon