2021年山西省晉中市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021年山西省晉中市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Ifoundthehousesuddenly,andstoodthere(withmyheartbeatingfastandtearscomingtomyeyes).

32.Iwasunabletoattendtheweddingbecauseofapriorengagement.

33.Itishardtopredicthowscienceisgoingtoturnout,andifitisreallygoodscienceitisimpossibletopredict.

34.Somepeopleare(fedupwithmoderncitylife)andhavemovedtothecountry.

35.I'mexpectedtoarriveatworkat9a.m.

36.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.

37.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.

38.Becauseofthefrequentoccurrenceoftrafficjamsinourcity,there'sagrowingtendencyforpeopletotraveltoworkbybicycle.

39.Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.

40.Computerscienceisdevelopingrapidlytheseyears.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.（盡管我愿意去）,Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.

42.A：你足足遲到了一個小時。

B：對不起，今天下雨，路上堵得厲害。

A：那你也應(yīng)該打個電話說一聲。

B：實在對不起。手機沒電了。

A：下不為例啊。趕緊去工作吧。

43.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù)，你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會有很廣闊的市場。

44.情況常常如此，你用腦越多，它就越靈活。

45.Ifyoudon'tmind,I（寧愿）listentopopsongsthantojazz.

46.蔬菜的價格仍在不斷上漲，盡管價格增長率有所下降。

47.在獲得某天體的必要的信息之前，我們是不會向該天體發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船的。

48.Afterallhishardwork,（他肯定會）topasstheexam.

49.據(jù)說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。

50.我們應(yīng)當盡力培養(yǎng)分析問題和解決問題的能力。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

52.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

53.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

54.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

55.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

56.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

57.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

58.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

59.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

60.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

62.

Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat

A.Franklindidgreatcontributionstotheworld,especiallytoAmerica

B.Franklinwaskindsohewasdupedbyafalsefriendasaboy

C.Franklinlivedahardlifewhenhewasyoung

D.Franklinbecameworldfamousthroughhardwork

63.PassageTwo

Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividualthesortofenvironmentinwhichheisreared(撫養(yǎng)).Ifanindividualishandicappedenvironmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.

Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual'sintelligencecanbedemonstratedbythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandMark.Beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowthprocesseswerethesame.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefoster(收養(yǎng))homes.Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinanisolatedcommunitywithpooreducationalopportunities.Markwasrearedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege.Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulatedintellectually.Thisenvironmentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,whentheyweregiventeststomeasuretheirintelligence.Mark'sIQwas125,twenty-fivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrother.Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel.36.Thisselectioncanbetitled______.A.MeasuringYourIntelligenceB.IntelligenceandEnvironmentC.TheCaseofPeterandMarkD.howtheBrainInfluencesIntelligence

64.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?

A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.

B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.

C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.

D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.

65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

67.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

5.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

11.C

12.D

13.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

14.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

15.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

16.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.C

21.A

22.D

23.B

24.D

25.D

26.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

27.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

28.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

29.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

30.A

31.我的心跳加速淚水涌出我的眼睛我的心跳加速，淚水涌出我的眼睛

32.因為預先有約會我不能參加婚禮了。因為預先有約會，我不能參加婚禮了。

33.科學的未來很難預料真正的科學不可能預測。科學的未來很難預料，真正的科學不可能預測。

34.厭倦了現(xiàn)代化的城市生活厭倦了現(xiàn)代化的城市生活

35.我預計上午九點開始工作。我預計上午九點開始工作。

36.我們最后成功地越過了高山我們最后成功地越過了高山

37.約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀

38.因為在我們的城市屢次發(fā)生交通堵塞人們越來越傾向于騎自行車上班。因為在我們的城市屢次發(fā)生交通堵塞，人們越來越傾向于騎自行車上班。

39.抱最好的希望準備應(yīng)付最壞的情況。抱最好的希望，準備應(yīng)付最壞的情況。

40.近些年來計算機科學發(fā)展迅速。近些年來計算機科學發(fā)展迅速。

41.WhileIamwillingtogo

42.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtodaysotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Nowgetstartedonyourwork.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtoday,sotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Now,getstartedonyourwork.

43.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.

44.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

45.wouldrather

46.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.

47.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.

48.heissure

49.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.

50.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.

51.appreciation

52.element

53.additional

54.tastefully

55.forecast

56.comparison

57.misunderstand

58.proposal

59.villagers

60.proposal

61.B解析：參見第二段。

62.A

63.B答案為B。根據(jù)第一段的中心得出選項B為正確答案。

64.B

65.B解析：參見文章最后一個句子。

66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveralwaysinwhichthesestudentscancovertheirtuitionthattheirparentsarenotabletoafford.Findingapart-timejob,f