2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.(PassageOne)

32.A:Whatwillyoudoafterlunch?

B:Iwanttotakeanap.Howaboutyou?

A:I'mnotusedtotakinganap.

B:ThenwhynotsurftheInternet?

A:I'vebeensittingbeforethecomputerthewholemorning.Ifindmyeyesarestingingfromgazingthescreenforalongtime.

33.Languageisoneofthosephenomenawhichoperatethroughouttheexistenceofsociety.Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

34.Afterayearofagreement,preparationsforthefestivalarenowproceedingsmoothly.

35.Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.

36.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.

37.Thisoldpicture(remindedherofthosedaysspentinthecountryside).

38.Achildwhohashadhisconfidencereallydamagedbasicallyneedsarescueoperation.

39.Theyareoneintenofuswhoareleft-handedandmustfacetheworlddesignedfortheright--handedmajority.(PassageOne)

40.(Regardlessofyourage),youcanmakeanumberofimportantchangesinyourcurrentlifestyle.thatcanhelpyoutobecomehealthier.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.（不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個(gè)方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.

42.Isaacwillnotinvitehisparentstohiswedding,（也不想請他的親朋好友）.

43.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat（他將不遺余力地）toachieveit.

44.一個(gè)人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。

45.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim（提前）whatyouaregoingtodo.

46.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.

47.令我們很吃驚的是，他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。

48.比爾是個(gè)成熟的小伙子，不再依賴父母替他做主。

49.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。

50.只要你不斷努力，你遲早會解決這個(gè)難題的。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

52.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

53.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)

54.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

55.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

56.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

57.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

58.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

59.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

60.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.

Whichofthestatementsistrue?

A.Thestockholdercansellhisstocktoanywhereatanytime.

B.TherewerenostockexchangeinEnglandinthe1700's.

C.Thepriceofstockisnotstable.

D.Thestockbrokersdothetransactionwithoutchargingforthestockholders.

62.Thesubjectofthispassageis__________.

A.whypeoplesleep

B.thehumanneedforREMsleep

C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep

D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody

63.

Wolfgang'sfathertoldhimhecouldn'tplaythepianoyetbecause______.

A.hissisterwastakinglessons

B.hehadtohelphismother

C.hewastoosmall

D.hehadtowaitforsistertofinishpractising

64.Mr.andMrs.Smith______inthepast.

A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJersey

B.hadtraveledtomanyplaces

C.hadoftenstayedinasmallinn

D.hadmadealotofmoney

65.

Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?()

A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors

B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople

C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth

D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher’sjob

六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

67.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.B

4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

5.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

6.B

7.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

8.C

9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

11.C

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

13.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

14.C

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

18.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

19.D

20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

21.D

22.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

23.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

24.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

25.D

26.A

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

31.還有一個(gè)事實(shí)也可以證實(shí)這樣的結(jié)論那就是兩個(gè)毫不相干卻在生活中關(guān)系密切的人他們的智力水平可能也會相似。還有一個(gè)事實(shí)也可以證實(shí)這樣的結(jié)論，那就是，兩個(gè)毫不相干卻在生活中關(guān)系密切的人，他們的智力水平可能也會相似。

32.A：你午飯后準(zhǔn)備干什么?B：我想午睡一會兒。你呢?A：我沒有午睡的習(xí)慣。B：那為什么不上網(wǎng)玩會兒呢?A：我在電腦前坐了一上午了?？措娔X看的時(shí)間太長我的眼睛都疼了。A：你午飯后準(zhǔn)備干什么?B：我想午睡一會兒。你呢?A：我沒有午睡的習(xí)慣。B：那為什么不上網(wǎng)玩會兒呢?A：我在電腦前坐了一上午了?？措娔X看的時(shí)間太長，我的眼睛都疼了。

33.語言是一種與社會共生的現(xiàn)象。脫離了社會語言便不復(fù)存在。語言是一種與社會共生的現(xiàn)象。脫離了社會，語言便不復(fù)存在。

34.經(jīng)過一年的協(xié)商歡慶活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備工作現(xiàn)在正在順利進(jìn)行。經(jīng)過一年的協(xié)商，歡慶活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備工作現(xiàn)在正在順利進(jìn)行。

35.現(xiàn)在有錢的父母可能意識到了他們的財(cái)富對他們的子女來說與其說是一種福氣不如說是一個(gè)沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)。現(xiàn)在有錢的父母可能意識到了他們的財(cái)富對他們的子女來說，與其說是一種福氣，不如說是一個(gè)沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)。

36.一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述也必定有聽眾傾聽。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述，也必定有聽眾傾聽。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。

37.使她想起了在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時(shí)光使她想起了在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時(shí)光

38.自信心已經(jīng)受到損害的孩子首先要讓其恢復(fù)自信心。自信心已經(jīng)受到損害的孩子首先要讓其恢復(fù)自信心。

39.我們中有十分之一是左撇子他們不得不面對為大多數(shù)右撇子而設(shè)計(jì)的世界。我們中有十分之一是左撇子，他們不得不面對為大多數(shù)右撇子而設(shè)計(jì)的世界。

40.不管你的年齡多大不管你的年齡多大

41.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

42.norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends

43.he'llsparenoefforts

44.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.

45.inadvance

46.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee．

47.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.

48.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.

49.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

50.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.

51.displayed

52.membership

53.sensitive

54.impressive

55.Biochemistry

56.Personally

57.provision

58.ladylike

59.fortunate

60.informal

61.C解析：文章第四段第二句指出，股票價(jià)格根據(jù)公司的總體情況和收益以及公司未來的發(fā)展情況而變化。從而可以判定答案C正確，即：股票價(jià)格不穩(wěn)定。

62.C

63.C

64.C解析：參見第一段第一句。

65.B

66.Familyeducationisevenmoreimportantthanformalschooleducation,forparentsspendthe

mosttimewiththeirchildrenandshouldhavethebestchancetoeducatetheirchildren.Ontheonehand,parentscanbethebestteachersoftheirchildren.Theyaretheoneswho

witnessthegrowthoftheirchildrenandwhoknowtheirchildrenbest.Withagoodknowledgeof

thechildren’spersonality,strengthsandweaknesses,parents