2021年12月英語四級考試真題答案(第2套)

第第6頁共6頁2021122寫作要求：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay.Supposeyouhavetwooptionsupongraduation:oneistoinastate-ownedbusinessandtheotherinajointventure.Youaretomakeachoicebetweenthetwo.Writeanessaytoexplainthereasonsforyourchoice.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.參考范文：Stated-ownedbusinessorJointventureUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofthecareeristrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.holdthatthereisnobetterwaytogetadecentjobthanworkinginastated-ownedbusinesswhichwillguaranteemyliferetirement,butotherstaketheattitudethatajointventureoutweighsanyotherjobsasitmayprovidehigherincomeforemployees.Astomyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Ajointventure,especiallyahigh-salaryjointventure,exertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptionme.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomakesuremyretirementpensionisgoodenough,high-salaryisexactlywhatIneedjustnow.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonwherewewanttostayfortherestoflife.Forme,metropolisistheplacewhereIcangrasploadsofopportunitiesandachievepersonaldreams.AsIholdtheviewthatliveinthemoment,notthefuture,andalsoinordertofinancemyselfinsomeaspectssuchasthetransportation,thehouse-renting,orsocialactivities,ajointventurecansatisfymyneedsfortheconsumptionImentionedabove.Inshort,ajointventureisthefirstandonlyconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.參考答案：SectionANewsreport[C]Theywereallgoodatcooking.[C]Hisparents’sfriends.[A]Nooneofthegroupateit.[B]Itwasratherdisappointing.[C]Thebusinesssuccessoftheshop.[A]Keepdownitsexpense.[D]Theyaresoldatlowerpricesthaninothershops.[A]TomaintainfriendlyrelationshipwithotherSectionBConversations[C]Theydeliverpollutantsfromtheoceantonestingsites.10[A]TheyoriginatefromDevonIslandintheAretiearea.11[B]Theywerecarriedbythewind.12[C]TheharmArcticseabirdsmaycausetohumans.13[D]Ithasdecreased.14[A]Itisnowthesecondleadingcauseofdeathforcentenarians.15[D]Theirmindsfailbeforetheirbodiesdo.SectionCPassages16[C]Theyarefocusedmoreonattractionthanlove.17[C]Itisnotloveifyoudon’twishtomaintaintherelationship.18[C]Howtherelationshipistobedefinedifanyoneismissing.19[B]Socialworkasaprofession.20[D]Theyhelpenhancethewell-beingoftheunderprivileged.21[C]Theyallhaveanacademicdegreeinsocialwork.22[A]Socialworks’joboptionsandresponsibilities.23[A]Tofightchildhoodobesity.24[C]Theyimpresskidsmorethantheydoadults.25[D]Messagepositivebehaviorsatalltimes.選詞填空(26)Aabsorb(27)Ccontribute(28)Klevel(29)Gexplore(30)Mpicture(31)Ovoyage(32)Bcombined(33)Eemission(34)Ddepth(35)Nunsure段落匹配TheSecrettoRaisingSmart36.F37.C38.I39.F40.G41.E42.A43.J44.D45.H仔細閱讀passage146.C.Theyweresubjecttotaxationalmosteverywhere.47.B.Theyfinditeverhardertocopewithsugar-inducedhealthproblems.48.A.Itdidnotworkoutaswellaswasexpected.49.D.Adjustingthephysicalcompositionoftheirproducts.50.A.Thereisnosingleeasyquicksolutiontotheproblem.passage251.D.Itaffectsmodels'healthandsafety.52.B.Governmentlegislationaboutmodels'weight.53.C.Ithasgreatinfluenceonnumerousgirlsandwomen.54.B.Ithasnowanewlawtofollow.55.D.ItwillhavemodelswithahigherBMI.翻譯原文：同樣，禮金也不能裝在白色信封里，而要裝在紅色信封里。參考譯文：WithChina’sreformandopeningup,manyyoungpeopletendtoholdWestern-styleweddingsthesedays.Thebridewearswhiteweddingdressatthewedding,becausewhiteisconsideredasasymbolofpurity.However,intraditionalChineseculture,whiteisoftenusedinfunerals,sobesuretoremem