中考復(fù)習(xí)-形容詞和副詞課件

形容詞、副詞考點(diǎn)揭密典型例題解析課時(shí)訓(xùn)練形容詞、副詞考點(diǎn)揭密1考點(diǎn)揭密1.掌握形容詞作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等的基本用法；2.掌握形容詞作賓語時(shí)的位置,一般放在被修飾詞前;但當(dāng)修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置,如somethingimportant,nothingserious等；考點(diǎn)揭密1.掌握形容詞作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等的基本用法；23.掌握形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級的構(gòu)成,一般規(guī)則形容詞、副詞比較級、最高級有四種加法,即直接在原級詞尾①加-er,-est,如young—younger—youngest;②原級以e結(jié)尾,加r,st,如large—larger—largest;③原級以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,則要將y改為i再加-er,-est,如:heavy—heavier—heaviest;3.掌握形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級的構(gòu)成,一般規(guī)則形容詞、3④原級以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，要雙寫這個(gè)輔間字母再加-er-est,如：hot-hotter-hottest

大多數(shù)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞的比較級，最高級是在原級前加more,most,如：beautiful-morebeautifulbeautiful-mostbeautiful;

不規(guī)則的比較級、最高級要特別記憶,熟練掌握;如:had/hadly/ill-worse-worstfar-farther-farthest④原級以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，要雙寫這個(gè)輔44.掌握形容詞、副詞表示比較的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)。①表示兩者“相等”用,as+形容詞/副詞原級+比較對象；②表示“不如”沒有“不相等”,用“not+as/so+形容詞、副詞原級+as+比較對象”；③用形容詞、副詞的比較級+than從句表示兩者比較；④比較級前可用much,alittle,alot,far，still,no,even,any等表示程度；4.掌握形容詞、副詞表示比較的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)。5⑤and連接同一個(gè)比較級,表示越來越…；⑥the+比較級...the+另一個(gè)比較級表示越……越……；⑦形容詞、副詞前如有:very,too,quite,rather等修飾，一般用原級；⑧三者、三者以上的比較,一般用最高級;常用介詞in,of短語表示比較的范圍；⑤and連接同一個(gè)比較級,表示越來越…；6⑨表示“最……之一”，用oneof+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞；⑩最高級前一般要加“the”；副詞最高級前可加“the”也可不加“the”；當(dāng)最高級前有物主代詞時(shí)，則不加“the”。⑨表示“最……之一”，用oneof+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞；75.掌握副詞的定義、用法及分類：6.掌握將形容詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦痹~的構(gòu)詞法，即一般在形容詞后加“-ly,”以y結(jié)尾的將y改為i+-ly。如:heavy—heavily,lucky—luckily;7.掌握并能辨析一些常用形容詞、副詞的用法,如:pleased,pleasant,alone,lonely,although,though,yet,already,also,too,either等5.掌握副詞的定義、用法及分類：8【例1】—Whichis___seasoninBeijing?—Ithinkit'sautumn.［2003北京］A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest典型例題解析【例2】Itis_____todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?［2003北京海淀區(qū)］A.thehottestB.hotC.hottestD.hotterDD【例1】—Whichis___seasoninBe9【例3】Jimisrunning_____Bruce.They'reneckandneck,［2003黑龍江］A.fasterthanB.asfastasC.asfasterasD.moreslowlythan【例4】Hermotherwasout.Shestayedathome___,butshedidn'tfeel___.［2003甘肅］A.alone,lonelyB.lonelyaloneC.alone,lonelyD.lonely,aloneBA【例3】Jimisrunning_____Bruce10【例5】—Isthephysicsproblem____?—Yes,Icanworkitout______.［2003黃岡］A.easy,easilyB.easy,easyC.easily,easyD.easily,easilyA【例5】—Isthephysicsproblem__11I.寫出下列詞的比較級和最高級。1.badly/bad/ill2.early3.difficult4.thin5.hard課時(shí)訓(xùn)練worse—worstearlier—earliestmoredifficult—mostdifficultthinner—thinnestharder—hardestI.寫出下列詞的比較級和最高級。課時(shí)訓(xùn)練12II.根據(jù)句意填空。1.Whichfilmis_______________thisoneorthatone?(interesting)2.IthinkEnglishisoneof_________________subjectsinmiddleschool(important).3.LiLeidoesn'tstudyso________ashissister.(care)課時(shí)訓(xùn)練moreinterestingthemostimportantcarefullyII.根據(jù)句意填空。課時(shí)訓(xùn)練moreinteresti134.Annisalittle________thanJoan,butsheismuch_____.(young,tall)5.TheChangjiangRiverisvery____.It'sThethird_______riverintheworld.(long)youngertallerlonglongest4.Annisalittle________tha14III.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Whata___cough!Youseen___ill.A.terrible,terriblyB.terribly,terribleC.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly2.Thecarisrunning___.Itseemstobeflying.A.moreandfasterB.moreandfastC.fastandfastD.fasterandfaster課時(shí)訓(xùn)練ADIII.單項(xiàng)選擇課時(shí)訓(xùn)練AD153.Ifeeleven_____now.A.badB.wellC.worseD.wors4.Shewasveryhappy.Sheran____ofalltherunners.A.fastestB.thequickestC.slowestD.quickly5.Keepquiet,please.It's___noisyhere.A.manytooB.toomanyC.muchtooD.toomuchCAC3.Ifeeleven_____now.CAC166.—Haveyou____spokentoaforeigner?—No,_______.A.already,neverB.ever,neverC.yet,alreadyD.ever,ever7.Heistallerthan_____inhisclass.A.anyboyB.anyboysC.anyotherboyD.someotherboysBC6.—Haveyou____spokentoafor178.I'llgoandvisityou___nextweek.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime9.—Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?—Itwasverybad.Itrained___peoplecould____goout.A.hard,hardB.hardly,hardC.hardly,hardlyD.hard,hardlyCD8.I'llgoandvisityou___n1810.Englishisas___asChinese.Youshouldlearnitwell.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.muchmoreimportant11.Musicisnotsousefulasscience.It's____usefulthanscience.A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.alotAB10.Englishisas___asChinese1912.Helooks_______.A.goodB.wellC.happilyD.worriedly13.We'veneverheardof_____storybefore.A.suchastrangeB.suchstrangeC.soastrangeD.sostrangeBA12.Helooks_______.BA2014.Youmustwearglasses.Theycankeepyoureyes______A.softB.safeC.safelyD.safety15.Wouldyoupleasespeak____?Istillcan'tfollowyou.A.slowB.muchslowC.muchslowlyD.moreslowlyBD14.Youmustwearglasses.They21Seeyounexttime!Seeyounexttime!22形容詞、副詞考點(diǎn)揭密典型例題解析課時(shí)訓(xùn)練形容詞、副詞考點(diǎn)揭密23考點(diǎn)揭密1.掌握形容詞作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等的基本用法；2.掌握形容詞作賓語時(shí)的位置,一般放在被修飾詞前;但當(dāng)修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置,如somethingimportant,nothingserious等；考點(diǎn)揭密1.掌握形容詞作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等的基本用法；243.掌握形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級的構(gòu)成,一般規(guī)則形容詞、副詞比較級、最高級有四種加法,即直接在原級詞尾①加-er,-est,如young—younger—youngest;②原級以e結(jié)尾,加r,st,如large—larger—largest;③原級以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,則要將y改為i再加-er,-est,如:heavy—heavier—heaviest;3.掌握形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級的構(gòu)成,一般規(guī)則形容詞、25④原級以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，要雙寫這個(gè)輔間字母再加-er-est,如：hot-hotter-hottest

大多數(shù)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞的比較級，最高級是在原級前加more,most,如：beautiful-morebeautifulbeautiful-mostbeautiful;

不規(guī)則的比較級、最高級要特別記憶,熟練掌握;如:had/hadly/ill-worse-worstfar-farther-farthest④原級以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，要雙寫這個(gè)輔264.掌握形容詞、副詞表示比較的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)。①表示兩者“相等”用,as+形容詞/副詞原級+比較對象；②表示“不如”沒有“不相等”,用“not+as/so+形容詞、副詞原級+as+比較對象”；③用形容詞、副詞的比較級+than從句表示兩者比較；④比較級前可用much,alittle,alot,far，still,no,even,any等表示程度；4.掌握形容詞、副詞表示比較的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)。27⑤and連接同一個(gè)比較級,表示越來越…；⑥the+比較級...the+另一個(gè)比較級表示越……越……；⑦形容詞、副詞前如有:very,too,quite,rather等修飾，一般用原級；⑧三者、三者以上的比較,一般用最高級;常用介詞in,of短語表示比較的范圍；⑤and連接同一個(gè)比較級,表示越來越…；28⑨表示“最……之一”，用oneof+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞；⑩最高級前一般要加“the”；副詞最高級前可加“the”也可不加“the”；當(dāng)最高級前有物主代詞時(shí)，則不加“the”。⑨表示“最……之一”，用oneof+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞；295.掌握副詞的定義、用法及分類：6.掌握將形容詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦痹~的構(gòu)詞法，即一般在形容詞后加“-ly,”以y結(jié)尾的將y改為i+-ly。如:heavy—heavily,lucky—luckily;7.掌握并能辨析一些常用形容詞、副詞的用法,如:pleased,pleasant,alone,lonely,although,though,yet,already,also,too,either等5.掌握副詞的定義、用法及分類：30【例1】—Whichis___seasoninBeijing?—Ithinkit'sautumn.［2003北京］A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest典型例題解析【例2】Itis_____todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?［2003北京海淀區(qū)］A.thehottestB.hotC.hottestD.hotterDD【例1】—Whichis___seasoninBe31【例3】Jimisrunning_____Bruce.They'reneckandneck,［2003黑龍江］A.fasterthanB.asfastasC.asfasterasD.moreslowlythan【例4】Hermotherwasout.Shestayedathome___,butshedidn'tfeel___.［2003甘肅］A.alone,lonelyB.lonelyaloneC.alone,lonelyD.lonely,aloneBA【例3】Jimisrunning_____Bruce32【例5】—Isthephysicsproblem____?—Yes,Icanworkitout______.［2003黃岡］A.easy,easilyB.easy,easyC.easily,easyD.easily,easilyA【例5】—Isthephysicsproblem__33I.寫出下列詞的比較級和最高級。1.badly/bad/ill2.early3.difficult4.thin5.hard課時(shí)訓(xùn)練worse—worstearlier—earliestmoredifficult—mostdifficultthinner—thinnestharder—hardestI.寫出下列詞的比較級和最高級。課時(shí)訓(xùn)練34II.根據(jù)句意填空。1.Whichfilmis_______________thisoneorthatone?(interesting)2.IthinkEnglishisoneof_________________subjectsinmiddleschool(important).3.LiLeidoesn'tstudyso________ashissister.(care)課時(shí)訓(xùn)練moreinterestingthemostimportantcarefullyII.根據(jù)句意填空。課時(shí)訓(xùn)練moreinteresti354.Annisalittle________thanJoan,butsheismuch_____.(young,tall)5.TheChangjiangRiverisvery____.It'sThethird_______riverintheworld.(long)youngertallerlonglongest4.Annisalittle________tha36III.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Whata___cough!Youseen___ill.A.terrible,terriblyB.terribly,terribleC.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly2.Thecarisrunning___.Itseemstobeflying.A.moreandfasterB.moreandfastC.fastandfastD.fasterandfaster課時(shí)訓(xùn)練ADIII.單項(xiàng)選擇課時(shí)訓(xùn)練AD373.Ifeeleven_____now.A.badB.wellC.worseD.wors4.Shewasveryhappy.Sheran____ofalltherunners.A.fastestB.thequickestC.slowestD.quickly5.Keepquiet,please.It's___noisyhere.A.manytooB.toomanyC.muchtooD.toomuchCAC3.Ifeeleven_____now.CAC386.—Haveyou____spokentoaforeigner?—No,_______.A.already,neverB.ever,neverC.yet,alreadyD.ever,ever7.Heistallerthan_____inhisclass.A.anyboyB.anyboysC.anyotherboyD.someotherboysBC6.—Haveyou____spokentoafor398.I'llgoandvisityou___nextweek.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime9.—Whatwastheweatherlikeyester