2022-2023學(xué)年河南省鄭州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
2022-2023學(xué)年河南省鄭州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第2頁(yè)
2022-2023學(xué)年河南省鄭州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第3頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩9頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省鄭州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

21.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

22.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

27.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

30.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktoseeanythingclearly.(Passage3)

32.Butinrecentyearsithasbecomemoreandmoreevidentthatthispursuithasledtoa"bravenewworld"ofconsumergoodsandservices.

33.Allofusliveonatinyspaceshipcarryingwithititsownlimitedresourcesforsurvival.(PassageOne)

34.Onceyouknowhowtheyarepronouncedandwhattheystandfor,youcansafelyusethem.

35.Haveyoueverrusheddrippingfromthebath,orchewingfromthetable,orpushedfromthebed,onlytobetoldthatyouareawrongnumber?

36.Althoughhumanerrorplaysitspart,itisbynomeanstheonlycauseofaccidents.

37.Afewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft,butmostdailynewspapersattempttoattractmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanswhoareessentiallymoderate.(Passage3)

38.Boththesestarsdon'tonlytalkaboutwhattheywouldliketodo—(theyactuallydowhattheybelievein).

39.ThenuclearfamilyinChinausually(consistsoffather,motherandtheironlychild).

40.Anumberofpersonshaveexpressedconcernaboutpossiblehealthdangerstoworkerswhousedevicescalledvideo-displayterminalsorVDTs.(PassageOne)

三、漢譯英(10題)41.你今天離開還是明天離開不會(huì)有什么區(qū)別。

42.我已了解清楚,她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

43.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免費(fèi)去美國(guó)旅行).

44.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。

45.(他別無(wú)選擇)buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

46.(迄今為止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.

47.(請(qǐng)務(wù)必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.

48.A:打擾了。博物館在哪?

B:藝術(shù)博物館嗎?一直向前走,然后在郵局向右拐。

A:郵局?

B:是的,正前方那座白色大樓。

A:知道了。謝謝你。

49.那個(gè)地區(qū)正遭受人口過(guò)剩和貧困之苦。

50.——你們班誰(shuí)最年輕?——小李,他還是班上最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。

四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

52.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

53.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

54.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

55.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

56.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

57.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

58.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

59.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

60.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.

Accordingtothepassage,southeasternNativeAmericansassociatedredwithallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.fireB.troubleC.bloodD.success

62.

Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

63.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

64.

TheWilhelmGustlofftragedywaslitdetalkedaboutformorethanhalfacenturybecauseGermans______.

A.wereeager,towininternationalacceptance

B.feltguiltyfortheircrimesinWorldWarII

C.hadbeenpressuredtokeepsilentaboutit

D.wereafraidofoffendingtheirneighbors

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Credit—aWayofLifeinAmerica

B.CreditServicesinAmerica

C.ConvenienceofLivinginAmerica

D.HistoryofCreditCardsinAmerica

六、作文(2題)66.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

67.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.C

2.D

3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

4.D

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

6.C

7.D

8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

13.A

14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

15.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

16.B

17.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

18.B

19.D

20.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

21.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

22.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

23.B

24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

26.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

27.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

28.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

29.B

30.A

31.解析:我向外看去,但天太黑了,看不清任何東西。

32.但是近些年對(duì)幸福的追求已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致一個(gè)由消費(fèi)品和各種服務(wù)組成的“全新世界”的形成。這是越來(lái)越明顯的。但是近些年,對(duì)幸福的追求已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致一個(gè)由消費(fèi)品和各種服務(wù)組成的“全新世界”的形成。這是越來(lái)越明顯的。

33.我們所有人都生活在一艘小的宇宙飛船上它所攜帶的能維持人類生存的資源非常有限。我們所有人都生活在一艘小的宇宙飛船上,它所攜帶的能維持人類生存的資源非常有限。

34.一旦你掌握了詞匯的發(fā)音及詞義便可大膽使用它們了。一旦你掌握了詞匯的發(fā)音及詞義,便可大膽使用它們了。

35.你有沒(méi)有渾身濕漉漉地從澡盆里跳出來(lái)或是嘴里咀嚼著食物離開餐桌或是從床上一躍而起去接電話卻被告知打錯(cuò)了?你有沒(méi)有渾身濕漉漉地從澡盆里跳出來(lái),或是嘴里咀嚼著食物離開餐桌,或是從床上一躍而起去接電話,卻被告知打錯(cuò)了?

36.盡管人自身所犯的錯(cuò)誤導(dǎo)致了事故但絕非是事故的唯一誘因。盡管人自身所犯的錯(cuò)誤導(dǎo)致了事故,但絕非是事故的唯一誘因。

37.一些報(bào)紙支持那些極端主義者如右派或左派但是大部分報(bào)紙都試圖吸引那些持中立觀點(diǎn)的美國(guó)人。一些報(bào)紙支持那些極端主義者如右派或左派,但是大部分報(bào)紙都試圖吸引那些持中立觀點(diǎn)的美國(guó)人。

38.事實(shí)上他們做自己認(rèn)為正確的事情事實(shí)上,他們做自己認(rèn)為正確的事情

39.由父親、母親和一個(gè)孩子構(gòu)成由父親、母親和一個(gè)孩子構(gòu)成

40.有很多人擔(dān)心VDTs(顯示器終端設(shè)備)可能會(huì)危及使用者的健康。有很多人擔(dān)心,VDTs(顯示器終端設(shè)備)可能會(huì)危及使用者的健康。

41.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.

42.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

43.afreetriptotheU.S.A

44.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.

45.Hehasnochoice

46.Sofar

47.Makesurethat

48.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.

49.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.

50.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_

51.convenience

52.blindness

53.increasingly

54.comparison

55.enlarge

56.darkened

57.suitable

58.disappointed

59.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應(yīng)該改成either,C表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,故本題選擇D。

60.midnight

61.B解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)題,側(cè)重點(diǎn)是綜合能力。作者在第三段的三、四句中提到“Redwasalsothecoloroffire,believedtobedirectlyconnectedwiththesun,withblood,andthereforewithlife.Finally,redwasthecolorofsuccess”,只有“trouble”沒(méi)提到,因此B項(xiàng)為正確答案。

62.A解析:參見(jiàn)第一段和第二段。

63.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful.”

64.B

65.A主旨大意題。整篇文章講的是美國(guó)人對(duì)使用信用卡的態(tài)度和信用卡的使用對(duì)美國(guó)人生活的影響。所以“信用消費(fèi)一美國(guó)的一種生活方式”最能概括全文,故逸A。

66.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomemoreandmoreserious.Duringtherush-hourseverymorningandafternoon,theroadsareverycrowded.Therearetrafficjamsalmostoneverymainroad.Theaccidentratebecomeshigherthanbefore.Ithinkthatitishightimeforthecitygovernm

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論