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導(dǎo)讀·話(huà)題美文感悟·教材原文預(yù)學(xué)·語(yǔ)言知識(shí)導(dǎo)讀·話(huà)題美文感悟·教材原文預(yù)學(xué)·語(yǔ)言知識(shí)1PeriodI單元預(yù)習(xí)課震是一種可怕的自然現(xiàn)象。地震是如何發(fā)生的,它又有哪些危害呢?EARTHQUAKESEveryyeartherearehundredsofearthquakesindifferentpartsoftheworld.China,Japan,RussiaandtheUSAhavethehighestoccurrence(發(fā)生)ofearthquakesintheworld.PeriodI單元預(yù)習(xí)課2Theearth'scrust(地殼)ismadeupoflayersofrockcalledplates.Astheseplatesmove,theysometimescrashagainsteachother,causingthecrusttoquake.Earthquakescanalsobreakupgasandoilpipes.Thiscancausefirestobreakout,whichcandoasmuchdamageastheearthquakeitself.Anothereffectofearthquakesistsunamis(海嘯).Thesearehugewavescreatedbyearthquakesbeneaththesea.Theycanbemanymetershighandcausegreatdamagetocoastaltownsandcities.Theearth'scrust(地殼)ismade3OnMay12th,2008,astrongearthquakestruckSichuanprovince,China.Itkillednearly80,000lives,injuredabout370,000andcausedalotofdamage.Wemeasureanearthquake'sstrengthontheRichterscale(里氏震級(jí)).TheRichterscalewasintroducedin1935inSouthernCaliforniaintheUSA.Itmeasuresearthquakesonascaleofonetoten.Anyearthquakemeasuringfiveormoreisusuallyserious.OnMay12th,2008,astrongeart41.strikevt.襲擊2.bemadeupof由……構(gòu)成3.breakup打碎;粉碎4.breakout爆發(fā);發(fā)生1.strikevt.襲擊51.Whichareasoftheworldhavefrequentearthquakes?(Nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________2.Whatdoesparagraphtwowanttotellus?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________1.Whichareasoftheworldhav63.Whatisthecauseoftsunamis?(Nomorethan2words)_______________________________________________【答案】
1.China,Japan,RussiaandtheUSA.
2.Howanearthquakeismeasured.
3.anearthquake/earthquakes.3.Whatisthecauseoftsunami7第1步識(shí)記——核心單詞Ⅰ.根據(jù)所給詞性和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出下列單詞1.______________n.地震2._____n.井3._____n.管;導(dǎo)管4.________n.百萬(wàn)5._____n.民族;國(guó)家;國(guó)民earthquakewellpipemillionnation第1步識(shí)記——核心單詞earthquakewellpipem86._____n.運(yùn)河;水道7.______n.蒸汽;水汽8.____n.污垢;泥土9._________n.苦難;痛苦10.________adj.極度的11._______vt.損害;傷害12._______vt.破壞;毀壞;消滅13.______n.軌道;足跡canalcanaldirtsufferingextremeinjuredestroytrack6._____n.運(yùn)河;水道canalcana914._____vt.&vi.(使)震驚;震動(dòng)n.休克;打擊;震驚15.________n.電;電流;電學(xué)16._____n.礦;礦山;礦井17._____n.礦工18.______n.掩蔽;掩蔽處;避身處19.____n.標(biāo)題;頭銜20._________n.記者shockelectricitymineminersheltertitlereporter14._____vt.&vi.(使)震驚;震動(dòng)10Ⅱ.將單詞和所給英語(yǔ)釋義連線(xiàn)1.burst
A.somethingthathasabadeffect2.event B.theplantocatchsomething3.ruin C.toputsomethingundertheground4.uselessD.seriousdamageordestruction(破壞)5.rescue E.a(chǎn)nimportantthingthathappens6.trap F.tobreakopenorinpiecessuddenly7.disaster G.tosavefromdangerorharm8.bury H.notuseful【答案】
1-8
FEDHGBACⅡ.將單詞和所給英語(yǔ)釋義連線(xiàn)11第2步掌握——高頻短語(yǔ)Ⅲ.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)1.__________立刻;馬上2.________和往常一樣3.____仿佛;好像4__________結(jié)束;終結(jié)5._________嚴(yán)重受損;破敗不堪6._______掘出;發(fā)現(xiàn)7._________________許多;大量的rightawayasusualasifatanendinruinsdigoutagreat
number
of第2步掌握——高頻短語(yǔ)rightawayasusual12Ⅳ.用以上短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Twoyearslaterthewarwasfinally________.2.Manybuildingswere________becauseofthebigflood.3.Hurryup!Itlooks________itisgoingtorain.4.________houseswereburntdowninthebigfire.5.Heisill;youshouldcallinthedoctor________.6.They________anancienttombbyaccident.Ⅳ.用以上短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空137.Tomisalwayslate.Thismorninghecametoschoollate________.【答案】
1.atanend
2.inruins
3.asif
4.Agreatnumberof
5.rightaway
6.dugout
7.asusual7.Tomisalwayslate.Thismorn14第3步背誦——重點(diǎn)句型Ⅴ.背誦下列教材中出現(xiàn)的句型,體會(huì)黑體部分的用法1.Inthefarmyard,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.農(nóng)家大院里的雞,甚至豬都因過(guò)于惶恐而不想進(jìn)食。2.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.似乎世界末日來(lái)臨了。
第3步背誦——重點(diǎn)句型153.Thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildrenwereleftwithoutparents.成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)家庭遇難,許多孩子變成了孤兒。4.Allhopewasnotlost.不是所有的希望都破滅了。3.Thousandsoffamilieswerek16從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案1.Allthefollowingunusualthingshappenedbeforethequakeexceptthat________.A.thewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfellB.thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeatC.tensofthousandsofcowswouldnevergivemilkagainD.fishjumpedoutoftheirbowlsandponds從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案172.Whatisthenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredduringtheearthquake?A.400,000.
B.150,000.C.10,000. D.50,000.3.Whatwastheresultoftheearthquake?A.Luckily,thecity'shospitalssurvived.B.Allofthecity'sfactoriesweregone.C.Mostofthecity'shomesweregone.D.Thewindcouldblowthebricksonthegroundaway.2.Whatisthenumberofpeople184.Thetitle“Anighttheearthdidn'tsleep”means________.A.TheearthwasawakeallnightlongB.Peopleontheearthcouldn'tfallasleepthatnightC.TheearthshooklikecrazythatnightD.Animalsontheearthwouldnotsleepthatnight4.Thetitle“Anighttheearth195.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Itwasthegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcentury.B.Boththecountrysideandthecitywerebadlydestroyedbytheearthquake.C.ThecityofTangshanwasshakentwiceonJuly28,1976.D.ThewholenationunitedtohelpTangshan.
【答案】
1-5
CACCC5.Whatcanweinferfromthet20【答案】
1.Strangethings
2.roseandfell
3.toonervous4.Mice
5.jumpedoutof
6.burst
7.dirt
8.fell
9.useless
10.electricity【答案】1.Strangethings2.rosea21導(dǎo)讀·話(huà)題美文感悟·教材原文預(yù)學(xué)·語(yǔ)言知識(shí)導(dǎo)讀·話(huà)題美文感悟·教材原文預(yù)學(xué)·語(yǔ)言知識(shí)22PeriodI單元預(yù)習(xí)課震是一種可怕的自然現(xiàn)象。地震是如何發(fā)生的,它又有哪些危害呢?EARTHQUAKESEveryyeartherearehundredsofearthquakesindifferentpartsoftheworld.China,Japan,RussiaandtheUSAhavethehighestoccurrence(發(fā)生)ofearthquakesintheworld.PeriodI單元預(yù)習(xí)課23Theearth'scrust(地殼)ismadeupoflayersofrockcalledplates.Astheseplatesmove,theysometimescrashagainsteachother,causingthecrusttoquake.Earthquakescanalsobreakupgasandoilpipes.Thiscancausefirestobreakout,whichcandoasmuchdamageastheearthquakeitself.Anothereffectofearthquakesistsunamis(海嘯).Thesearehugewavescreatedbyearthquakesbeneaththesea.Theycanbemanymetershighandcausegreatdamagetocoastaltownsandcities.Theearth'scrust(地殼)ismade24OnMay12th,2008,astrongearthquakestruckSichuanprovince,China.Itkillednearly80,000lives,injuredabout370,000andcausedalotofdamage.Wemeasureanearthquake'sstrengthontheRichterscale(里氏震級(jí)).TheRichterscalewasintroducedin1935inSouthernCaliforniaintheUSA.Itmeasuresearthquakesonascaleofonetoten.Anyearthquakemeasuringfiveormoreisusuallyserious.OnMay12th,2008,astrongeart251.strikevt.襲擊2.bemadeupof由……構(gòu)成3.breakup打碎;粉碎4.breakout爆發(fā);發(fā)生1.strikevt.襲擊261.Whichareasoftheworldhavefrequentearthquakes?(Nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________2.Whatdoesparagraphtwowanttotellus?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________1.Whichareasoftheworldhav273.Whatisthecauseoftsunamis?(Nomorethan2words)_______________________________________________【答案】
1.China,Japan,RussiaandtheUSA.
2.Howanearthquakeismeasured.
3.anearthquake/earthquakes.3.Whatisthecauseoftsunami28第1步識(shí)記——核心單詞Ⅰ.根據(jù)所給詞性和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出下列單詞1.______________n.地震2._____n.井3._____n.管;導(dǎo)管4.________n.百萬(wàn)5._____n.民族;國(guó)家;國(guó)民earthquakewellpipemillionnation第1步識(shí)記——核心單詞earthquakewellpipem296._____n.運(yùn)河;水道7.______n.蒸汽;水汽8.____n.污垢;泥土9._________n.苦難;痛苦10.________adj.極度的11._______vt.損害;傷害12._______vt.破壞;毀壞;消滅13.______n.軌道;足跡canalcanaldirtsufferingextremeinjuredestroytrack6._____n.運(yùn)河;水道canalcana3014._____vt.&vi.(使)震驚;震動(dòng)n.休克;打擊;震驚15.________n.電;電流;電學(xué)16._____n.礦;礦山;礦井17._____n.礦工18.______n.掩蔽;掩蔽處;避身處19.____n.標(biāo)題;頭銜20._________n.記者shockelectricitymineminersheltertitlereporter14._____vt.&vi.(使)震驚;震動(dòng)31Ⅱ.將單詞和所給英語(yǔ)釋義連線(xiàn)1.burst
A.somethingthathasabadeffect2.event B.theplantocatchsomething3.ruin C.toputsomethingundertheground4.uselessD.seriousdamageordestruction(破壞)5.rescue E.a(chǎn)nimportantthingthathappens6.trap F.tobreakopenorinpiecessuddenly7.disaster G.tosavefromdangerorharm8.bury H.notuseful【答案】
1-8
FEDHGBACⅡ.將單詞和所給英語(yǔ)釋義連線(xiàn)32第2步掌握——高頻短語(yǔ)Ⅲ.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)1.__________立刻;馬上2.________和往常一樣3.____仿佛;好像4__________結(jié)束;終結(jié)5._________嚴(yán)重受損;破敗不堪6._______掘出;發(fā)現(xiàn)7._________________許多;大量的rightawayasusualasifatanendinruinsdigoutagreat
number
of第2步掌握——高頻短語(yǔ)rightawayasusual33Ⅳ.用以上短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Twoyearslaterthewarwasfinally________.2.Manybuildingswere________becauseofthebigflood.3.Hurryup!Itlooks________itisgoingtorain.4.________houseswereburntdowninthebigfire.5.Heisill;youshouldcallinthedoctor________.6.They________anancienttombbyaccident.Ⅳ.用以上短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空347.Tomisalwayslate.Thismorninghecametoschoollate________.【答案】
1.atanend
2.inruins
3.asif
4.Agreatnumberof
5.rightaway
6.dugout
7.asusual7.Tomisalwayslate.Thismorn35第3步背誦——重點(diǎn)句型Ⅴ.背誦下列教材中出現(xiàn)的句型,體會(huì)黑體部分的用法1.Inthefarmyard,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.農(nóng)家大院里的雞,甚至豬都因過(guò)于惶恐而不想進(jìn)食。2.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.似乎世界末日來(lái)臨了。
第3步背誦——重點(diǎn)句型363.Thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildrenwereleftwithoutparents.成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)家庭遇難,許多孩子變成了孤兒。4.Allhopewasnotlost.不是所有的希望都破滅了。3.Thousandsoffamilieswerek37從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案1.Allthefollowingunusualthingshappenedbeforethequakeexceptthat________.A.thewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfellB.thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeatC.tensofthousandsofcowswouldnevergivemilkagainD.fishjumpedoutoftheirbowlsandponds從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案382.Whatisth
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