2021-2022學(xué)年江西省撫州市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省撫州市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、補全對話(10題)21.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

22.第53題________

查看材料

23.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

24.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

25.第54題________

查看材料

26.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

27.

第56題請將第56處填上正確答案。

28.請在第____處填上正確答案。

29.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.

Howaboutyourstudies?

30.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?

B.

C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.

D.Youlookveryexcited.

E.Icanquitebelieveit.

F.

G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.

H.

三、完型填空(10題)31.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

32.(70)

A.possibleB.possiblyC.asD.being

33.(61)

A.admittedB.offeredC.acknowledgedD.encouraged

34.(50)

A.rememberB.memorizeC.remindD.forget

35.15()A.adjustedB.adoptedC.presentedD.created

36.(67)

A.competentB.comprehensiveC.complicatedD.compromise

37.(48)

A.lightB.heavyC.darkD.soft

38.25

A.happenedB.likedC.pretendedD.wanted

39.(41)

A.attheB.inC.inD.forthe

40.(66)

A.withB.withoutC.byD.at

四、英譯漢(10題)41.ThenuclearfamilyinChinausually(consistsoffather,motherandtheironlychild).

42.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityintheworld．

43.Webelievethattheyoungergenerationwillproveworthyofourtrust.

44.Thisoldpicture(remindedherofthosedaysspentinthecountryside).

45.FarfromadmiringhispaintingsIdislikethemintensely.

46.Ifyouthinkthatyoucan'thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.

47.Anumberofpersonshaveexpressedconcernaboutpossiblehealthdangerstoworkerswhousedevicescalledvideo-displayterminalsorVDTs.(PassageOne)

48.Itisdifficultforyoutoremember(theinformationthatdoesn'tmakeanysensetoyou).

49.HongKong'sDisneylandthemeparkwillopenonSeptember12,200

50.Butforasmallcountryithasasurprisingrangeofclimate.(Passage1)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanguessthatwhenananimalmovesaround,it______.

A.isveryrestless

B.usesmoreenergy

C.islookingforfood

D.haslostitsyoung

52.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thatchildrenwhogetsufficientfoodmightsuffermalnutritionbecause____________.

A.theyeattoomuchrubbishfoodeveryday

B.theytakelittlephysicalexercise

C.theyarelackinginsomekindsofnecessarynutrients

D.theirmothersdonothavetimetotakecareofthemintheday

53.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthetopicsofsession2?

A.Goalsetting

B.interviewpreparation

C.learningplanning

D.personalityanalysis

54.Itmaybeconcludedfromthepassagethattesting______.

A.shouldtestonlyopinions

B.shouldalwaysbewritten

C.haschangedsincetheMiddleAges

D.isgivenonlyinfactories

55.Whatcanbesaidabouttheacrobaticshow?

A.Whenyouwatchit,youwillcertainlyfeelcold.

B.Somethingstrangewillpuzzleeveryone,includingscientists.

C.Unexpectedthingswillmakeyouexcitedandsurprised.

D.Eventhebravestoneswillbetoofrightenedtogoonwatching.

56.（）ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth

A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole

B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday

C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry

D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization

57.Manytheoriesabouttheoriginoftheoceanhavebeenproposedbyscientists.Themostwidelyacceptedoneisthattheearthatsometimeinitsveryearlyhistorybecamehotenoughtomeltthematerialsfromwhichitwasformed.Whileinthismoltenstate,lighterrock-formingmaterials(造巖材料)floatedonthesurfaceoftheheavierones.Then,betweenfourandahalffourbillion(十億)yearsago,themoltenearthcooledsufficientlytoform.acrustofrockthatwasmanymilesthick.

Surroundingtheearthwasanunbrokencanopyofcloudsmilesthickandmadeupmostlyofwatervapor.Rainfallingtowardthestill-hotearthwasheatedtosteamandrosetothecloudsagain.Aftermanymillionsofyears,astheearthcontinuedtocool,itssurfacetemperaturefellbelowtheboilingpointofwater.Rainwatercouldnowremainontheearth,coveringitswholesurfaceexceptforthehigherplacesonearththathadbeenformedfromthelighterrockmaterials.

In1970,scientistshadpiecedtogetherevidencethatthelighterrockmaterialshadformedonehugecontinentbyavastocean.Then,about200millionyearsago,thegreatcontinentbegantobreakup,thepiecesmovingslowlyapart.

Theonrushingwatersofthesinglehugeoceannowenteredandfilledthespacesbetweentheseparatingcontinents--andbecametheseveraloceansandseasweknowtoday.

Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.theoriginoftheearth

B.theoriginoftheocean

C.thehistoryoftheearth

D.theformingoftheearth'scrust

58.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

59.Agroupofpeoplewhosharethesameinterestsandwayoflifeiscalledasociety.Sociologyisthesciencethatexamineshumansociety.ThetermsociologyisderivedfromtheLatinwordsocius,whichmeans"companion,unionofpeople".

(80)

Sociologistsareinterestedinhowasocietybeganandhowitgrew.

Theyalsostudythelevelswithinasociety.Forexample,thechildispartofthefamily,thefamilyispartoftheneighborhood,andtheneighborhoodispartofthecommunity.Therearemanydifferentgroups,andsociologistsareinterestedintheeffectthatthesegroupshaveonpeople.

AFrenchmannamedAugusteComtemadesociologyaseparatescienceinthe1830s.Hesuggestedthatanewsciencewasnecessarytostudyasocietyofpeople.Afamousbook,PrinciplesofSociology,waspublishedbyanEnglishman,HerbertSpencer,in1882.Thisbookhadanunprecedented(史無前例的)effectonthescienceofsociology.Inthisbook,Spencertheorizedthatasociety'scustomsevolved,orgrew,fromverysimpletomorecomplicatedandadvanced.ThistheoryshowstheinfluencethatCharlesDarwin(whobelievedthatmanhadevokedfromverysimpleformstothepresenthuman)hadonSpencer.

Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Society.

B.People'sInterests.

C.SocietyinDifferentNations.

D.Sociology.

60.Whodoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Universityteachers

B.Groupdiscussions

C.Universitystudents

D.Thetopicsofdiscussions

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

3.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

4.B

5.D

6.D

7.B

8.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

9.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

10.A

11.D

12.D

13.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

15.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

16.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

17.C

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

20.C

21.B

22.

23.A

24.CTheATMgivesyoubills

這是有關(guān)如何使用ATM機的一段對話。

Susan：ATM機怎么使用?

Alan：第一步，把你的銀行卡插入這個孔內(nèi)，輸入你的個人識別碼。

Susan：輸完了。然后選擇取款?

Alan：對，選擇取款，不要選擇賬號信息。

Susan：下一步呢?

Alan：ATM機會去調(diào)你的活期存款或儲蓄賬戶。

Susan：然后呢?

Alan：輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數(shù)。

Susan：我能取多少?

Alan：大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。

Susan：我輸入了要取的錢數(shù)之后會怎樣?

Alan：ATM機給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個孔拿錢和收據(jù)。

25.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache

26.G

27.F

28.F

29.B

57.B

30.

31.D26．答案為D

此處測試詞義理解。allow意為“讓，允許……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起，抽得出時間”。此處傳達的意思為“過上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過的更為獨立的生活”。

32.B解析：名詞短語作插入語，前面用副詞修飾。

33.D解析：本題測試句意理解，動詞辨義。admit：承認(rèn)；offer：(主動)提供；acknowledge：承認(rèn)，感謝；encourage：鼓勵。且下一句話中已出現(xiàn)“encouragingwartoys'’的表達。

34.A解析：此句中應(yīng)填入一動詞做主句的謂語動詞。memorize是名詞，排除此選項。remind意思是“使……想起”，后接somebody；forget是“忘記”的意思。故選A。

35.B

36.C解析：complicated“復(fù)雜的，難懂的”：competent“有能力的，能勝任的”：comprehensive“廣泛的，綜合的，理解的”；compromise“妥協(xié)，和解，折中辦法”。

37.C解析：本題屬詞選題。dark(黑的)與后面的"black"相對應(yīng)。

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.由父親、母親和一個孩子構(gòu)成由父親、母親和一個孩子構(gòu)成

42.奧運會每四年在全世界不同的城市舉辦一次。奧運會每四年在全世界不同的城市舉辦一次。

43.我們相信年青一代不會辜負(fù)我們的信任。我們相信年青一代不會辜負(fù)我們的信任。

44.使她想起了在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光使她想起了在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光

45.我不但不欣賞他的畫我不但不欣賞他的畫

46.如果你認(rèn)為不花太多的錢就不能玩得好那你就繼續(xù)往下讀。如果你認(rèn)為不花太多的錢就不能玩得好，那你就繼續(xù)往下讀。

47.有很多人擔(dān)心VDTs(顯示器終端設(shè)備)可能會危及使用者的健康。有很多人擔(dān)心，VDTs(顯示器終端設(shè)備)可能會危及使用者的健康