2022-2023學(xué)年江西省南昌市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省南昌市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

22.5_________________

23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

24.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

25.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

26.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

27.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

28.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.

29.第55題________查看材料

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(44)

A.atthisrateB.aboveallC.onanaverageD.bywayof

32.(47)

A.favoriteB.popularC.favorableD.considerate

33.(53)

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

34.Aren'tyouatschoolto(6)

A.playB.learnC.helpD.fight

35.(43)

A.lessB.muchC.evenD.little

36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．money

B．trouble

C．issues

D．decisions

37.(73)

A.concerntoB.contributetoC.happentoD.bringto

38.(52)

A.standingB.lyingC.playingD.talking

39.(74)

A.losingB.lookingC.preparingD.fitting

40.(60)

A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.bythem

四、英譯漢(10題)41.(I'llfeelmuchhappier)ifhedoesn'tcomewithus.

42.Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman'seyesorintothespaceship'sinstruments.(Passage2)

43.Boththesestarsdon'tonlytalkaboutwhattheywouldliketodo—(theyactuallydowhattheybelievein).

44.Itmightappearthat"UncleTom'sCabin"wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.(Passage2)

45.(What'smore),addedweightislikelytobecomposedprimarilyoffat,notmuscle.

46.(Asisoftenthecase),themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

47.Theirsuggestionremainsthattheworkingconditionsshouldbechanged.

48.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.

49.Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.

50.Otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportant.(Passage3)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmanyAmericansfinditdifficultto______.

A.buildahouse

B.findaready-madehouse

C.haveagoodjob

D.buyahouse

52.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat______.A.A.laser-dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

C.thelight-beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser-dopplerradar

53.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen__.

A．bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally

B．theleftsideisfullydeveloped

C．scientistsworkonit

D．therightsideisfullydeveloped

54.

InthesunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause,______.

A.theirfriendsaskthemtodoso

B.itoftenrainsinEngland

C.theyaregoingtosellthem

D.theyaretheirfavoritethings

55.

Whenapersonnoticesanemergency,hemust______beforeheactstohelp.

A.feelhimselfresponsible

B.callthepolice

C.hearacryforhelp

D.bewithagroup

56.

Tomwenttothecinemabecause______.

A.hehopedtogetideas

B.hewantedtoavoidavisitor

C.hewasfeelinglazy

D.hecouldnotfinishastory

57.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

58.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TwoImportantTestsonAirplanes

B.TheImportanceofFlyingSafely

C.TheDangerofTestingAirplanes

D.HowAirplanesAreMadeandTested

59.

Inhistory,______.

A.teensneverlefttheirfamilies

B.teensoftenlefttheirparents

C.teensneverwenttoschool

D.teensnevermakefriendswitheachother

60.

James'mother______.

A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.D

4.B

5.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

6.D

7.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

8.D

9.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

10.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

11.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

12.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

13.D

14.C

15.C

16.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

17.A

18.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.B

22.We’lltakeit

23.A

24.F

25.E

26.D

27.H

28.D58．答案為D

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認(rèn)為我們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?”所填充的問(wèn)句意為“我盡力而為?！?/p>

29.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend

30.F

31.C

32.B解析：favorite“特別喜歡的人/物”；popular“受歡迎”；favorable“贊許的”；considerate“體貼的”。

33.C解析：因?yàn)槭羌贅?shù)，除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒(méi)有必要了。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

34.B本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：難道你在學(xué)校不是為了學(xué)習(xí)嗎?根據(jù)下一句話(huà)“Ifyouareinclass，youshouldnotbe——yourfriendstextmessagesortakingphonecalls”可知，學(xué)生在學(xué)校就是該學(xué)習(xí)。作者用反問(wèn)的方式進(jìn)行了語(yǔ)氣上的強(qiáng)調(diào)。因此本題選擇B。

35.C

36.D他們認(rèn)為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見(jiàn)的方式。這對(duì)選民做出決定是非常重要的。

37.B解析：contributeto意為“促成，有助于”，此句意為：“許多相關(guān)的因(原)素都會(huì)促成人的老化?！?/p>

38.B解析：lying是動(dòng)詞lie的分詞形式。根據(jù)后一個(gè)句子中的death可知，本題選B。

39.D

40.C解析：本題強(qiáng)調(diào)“他們自己可以解決自己的問(wèn)題”，因此，選項(xiàng)C是正確答案。

41.我會(huì)感到更快樂(lè)我會(huì)感到更快樂(lè)

42.它們四處飄動(dòng)有可能飛到人的眼睛里或宇宙飛船的儀器里。它們四處飄動(dòng)，有可能飛到人的眼睛里或宇宙飛船的儀器里。

43.事實(shí)上他們做自己認(rèn)為正確的事情事實(shí)上,他們做自己認(rèn)為正確的事情

44.《湯姆叔叔的小屋》看起來(lái)似乎是受到全球歡迎但這當(dāng)然不是事實(shí)。《湯姆叔叔的小屋》看起來(lái)似乎是受到全球歡迎，但這當(dāng)然不是事實(shí)。

45.此外此外

46.情況常常如此情況常常如此

47.他們依然建議改變工作條件。他們依然建議改變工作條件。

48.一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述也必定有聽(tīng)眾傾聽(tīng)。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述，也必定有聽(tīng)眾傾聽(tīng)。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。

49.抱最好的希望準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)付最壞的情況。抱最好的希望，準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)付最壞的情況。

50.其他專(zhuān)家們認(rèn)為給予工人以自己的方式工作的自由是很重要的。其他專(zhuān)家們認(rèn)為給予工人以自己的方式工作的自由是很重要的。

51.D解析：本題為推斷題。文中第二段第一句談到，年輕夫婦或許不再像他們的父母那樣能夠買(mǎi)得起現(xiàn)成的房子了。這說(shuō)明很多美國(guó)人買(mǎi)房有困難，因此選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。

52.B

53.A參見(jiàn)第三段第一句。

54.B解析：本題為主題概括題。文章的第1、2段充分說(shuō)明了英國(guó)是一個(gè)天氣變化無(wú)常的國(guó)家。那么人們?cè)谇缣鞄в昃咭詡溆陼r(shí)之需也在情理之中了，故選B。

55.A解析：從文章第四段和最后一段可以看出，只有具有責(zé)任感的人才會(huì)出來(lái)救援。

56.D解析：根據(jù)第一段第三、四句，hecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhistypewriterinfrontofhim,buthehadnoideas作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

57.B解析：參見(jiàn)第一段句子：“However，theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians．seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

58.A解析：這道題要求選出適合本文的標(biāo)題，屬于考查掌握全文主旨大意能力的題。根據(jù)全文大意，主要講了兩種測(cè)試的內(nèi)容，因此A選項(xiàng)為本題答案。B和C選項(xiàng)均不是本文主要討論的話(huà)題，而D選項(xiàng)則犯了概括過(guò)寬的錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)楸疚牟⑽瓷婕帮w機(jī)制造和測(cè)試的全過(guò)程。

59.B解析：此題為細(xì)