2018高一新生分班考試英語試題及答案2

2018高一新生分班考試英語試題(2)I.單項填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)—It'sverykindofyoutoseemeoff,Mr.Johnson..It'stheleastwecoulddo.That'strueB.NotatallC.Idon'tthinksoD.Don'tsaysoThiskindofglassesproducedbyexperiencedworkmenfairlycomfortably.wearsB.iswearingC.arewornD.iswornAnnhasneverthoughtofachanceforhertobesentabroadsosoon.beingB.therewillbeC.theretobeD.therebeing—What'sthematter,AnnYoulooksad.Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact,Iofmyfriendbackhome.willthinkB.havethoughtC.hadthoughtD.wasthinkingMostofmyclassmatesgotoschoolbybikeitrainsheavily.exceptthatB.besidesC.exceptwhenD.beside—WhereshallIputthispotofflowersIthinkyoucanputitonsideoftheroom.eachB.anyC.everyD.either—CanyoutakeafewdaysofffromworktogowithmetotheseasideSure.ustofinishtheworktodayandI'llbepleasedtogowithyou.A.JoinB.JoiningC.IfyoujoinD.TojoinHavingsoldmostofhisfurniture,Alanhardlyhadleftinthehouse.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.somethingThefirewasfinallycontrolled,butnotgreatdamagehadbeencaused.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.whileThat'stheverymusicboxJanecametheotherday.A.forB.inC.toD.by—What'syourplanforthismorning—Totellyouthetruth,Ireallycan'tgoanywherebecauseIanimportantvisitorfromoutoftown.A.haveexpectedB.willhaveexpectedC.expectedD.amexpectingI'mChineseandIfeelChineselanguageismostbeautifullanguage.A.不填；the;aB.a;不填；theC.a;the;不填D.the;不填；aNowthemedicalteam,which__madeupoftwodoctorsandfivenurses,___sleepingafterworkingallnight.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;isBeforethechildwenttobed,thefatheraskedhimtoallthetoyshehadtakenout.A.putoffB.putawayC.putupD.putoutHefindshisdaughterisquitedifferentfromshewasfiveyearsago.A.whoB.whichC.howD.what—Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionyet—No,givemetenminutes,please.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.others—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.A.SoismineB.SomineisC.SodoesmineD.Sominedoesthetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperiment.A.AsB.ForA.AsB.ForC.WithD.SinceIEnglishontheradiowhentheboymydoor.A.havelearned;knockedinC.learned;wasknockingonA.havelearned;knockedinC.learned;wasknockingonwaslearning;knockedatD.amlearning;knockedinto—It'salovelygarden,isn'tit—Yes.itlookedlike!A.HowgoodB.HowlovelyagardenA.HowgoodB.HowlovelyagardenC.II.WhatagoodgardenD.Howwell完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30C.II.Supposeyoufindabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.Youhopon跨上）itand21.Butwait—isn'tthisstealingNo,itSn't.22shouts,“Stop!Thief!"Thatis23thisfreerideisjustfinewiththecity.You24findhundredsoffreeyellowbikesinsomeUScities.TheideabeganinPortland,Oregon,in1994.Peoplesawaneedfor25transportation,andtheywantedtohelp26pollution.So,togetcitizens（市民）27theircarsandontopollution—freebikes,they28theYellowBikeProject.The29bikesarepaintedbrightyellowandplacedthroughoutthecity.Peoplecanhopontheyellowbikeandridetorunerrands（短程差事），towork30toschool.Then,theyleavethebikeforthe31rider.Therehavebeentimeswhenbikeshavebeenstolen,butmostpeople32therules,becausetheythinkitisnotwiseto33thebikethat'salreadyfree.Portland's34wasquicklylovedbyalotofpeople.Withintwoyearsofitsstarts,similarprogramswere35incitiesinsixotherstates.21.A.driveawayB.rideawayC.ridebackD.runaway22.A.NooneB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Everyone23.A.whetherB.soC.becauseD.though24.A.havetoB.don'thavetoC.can'tD.can25.A.expensiveB.crowdedC.freeD.common26.A.protectB.controlC.makeD.bring27.A.outofB.intoC.upD.near28.A.endedB.startedC.changedD.refused29.A.publicB.privateC.cleanD.dirty30.A.butB.asC.untilD.or31.A.nextB.lastC.bestD.first32.A.breakB.makeC.discussD.follow33.A.buyB.repairC.produceD.steal34.A.citizenB.streetC.ideaD.school35.A.lookedupB.madeupC.putupD.setupIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AModernlifeisimpossiblewithouttraveling.Thefastestwayoftravelingisbyair.Withamodernairlineryoucantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichittookamonthormoretogettoahundredyearsago.Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyair,butithasitsownadvantages.Forexample,youcanseethecountryyouaretravelingthrough.Besides,moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyableandcomfortable.Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenpossible.Therearelargelinersandriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Travelingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish—wherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravelingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainoraplanewhentheyaretravelingonbusiness.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zFromthepassage,weknowthefastestwayoftravelingis.A.bycarB.bytrainC.byairD.byseaIfwetravelbycar,wecan.A.makethelongestjourneyenjoyableB.makeourowntimetabletraveltoaveryfarplaceinseveralminutesD.travelonlyfiftyoronehundredmilesadayTheunderlinedword“They”inthesecondparagraphrefersto.A.moderntrainsinthecountryB.comfortableseatsanddiningcarsC.thetravelersonthemoderntrainD.theslowerwaysoftravelingWhenpeopletravelonbusiness,theyusuallytake.A.atrainoraplaneB.aboatoratrainC.aplaneoracarD.acaroraboatA.at2.A.at2.onOctober5thC.at8:30.onOctober5thTonyneedsahouse.A.inthecountrysideC.inthecitycenterWhocanjointheSingles'ClubA.A10-year-oldboy.C.Youngparents.onSaturdaymorningonSundaymorningnearthestationD.nexttotheschoolA28-year-oldsingleman.D.Amarriedwomanof25.HIKINGCLUBJoinusfora10—milecountrywalkOnSaturday,October5thChildrenattheMarketSquareat2.CallJeffon3338651SINGLES'CLUBAclubforsinglepeoplelookingforfriends.Aged25—40.ACTIVITIES:Parties,meals,swimming,concerts…WemeeteveryThursdayat8:30.TelSUMMERJOBDoyouliketotalkwithpeopleDoyouliketowritestoriesDoyouwanttoworkforamagazineThencomeandworkforusasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5558823.WANTEDA2-bedroomhouseinthecitycenter.UnderY800amonth.CallTonyat3802692.40.Mr.Greenwantstogohikingwithhischildren.TheyshouldmeetattheMarketSquareAlicewantstopracticewritingstoriesinhersummerholiday.Shehadbetterformoreinformation.A.sendane-mailtoSingles'ClubC.makeaphonecalltoKarenA.sendane-mailtoSingles'ClubC.makeaphonecalltoKarenD.callTonyat3338651CWhodidthis”askedmyteacher.Thirtychildrentriedtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheyhaddone,butalsowhatourteachermighthavefoundout.“Whodidthis”sheaskedagain.Sheneverbecameangry,butshewasthistime.Sheheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked,“Whobrokethiswindow”“Oh,oh,”Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow.ButIdidnotdoitonpurpose.Itwascausedbyabadthrowofabaseball.WhydidithavetobemeIfIadmittedit,Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat“Myfatherwillgetangryatme,”Ithought.Ididn'twanttoraisemyhand,butsomethingmuchstrongerthanmepullitup.“Ididit,”Isaid.ThenIwassilent.ItwashardenoughtosaywhatIhad.Myteacherwenttooneofourbookshelvesandtookdownabook.Shethenbeganwalkingtowardsmydesk.Ihadneverknownmyteachertohitastudent,butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,”shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmyface.“Hereisthefieldguideaboutbirdsthatyoualwayscheckoutfromourschoollibrary.Itisyoursnow.Wehavegotanewonefortheschool.Youwillnotbepunished罰）.Butremember,itsonlyforyourhonesty.”Icouldn'tbelieveit!Iwasn'tbeingpunishedandIwasgettingmyownbirdfieldguide,theonethatIhadbeensavingupallmymoneytobuy.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawhisteacherwalkingtowardshimwithabookfromabookshelfA.Relaxed.B.Pleased.C.Frightened.D.Excited.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoA.thebrokenwindow.B.oneof“my”hands.abaseball.D.thewindowglassWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestoryThewriter'steachersometimeshitherstudents.Thewriterbrokethewindowwhenhewasplayingfootball.Thewriterdidn'twanttotellhisteacherhismistakeatfirst.Thewriterwashitbyhisteacherwithabook.WhatisthebesttitleforthispassageA.BetterLatethanNeverB.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendindeedPracticeMakesPerfectD.HeWhoIsHonestIsWiseDIfyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththemalways.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyoureallygetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorothernearbypeopletofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistling（吹口哨）threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogun-shots.Whensomeonegivesasignal,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouse—coveruptheholeswithbranches（樹枝）withlotsofleaves.Makeyourselfasoftbedwithleavesandgrass.WhatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwaterYouwillhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforariver.Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallrabnchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIfyougetlostintheforest,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois.A.findyourfriendsB.lookforariverstaywhereyouareD.shoutforhelpIfyouwanttoletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfunyoushould.A.shoutthatyouhavegotlostB.keepuptheshoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogethershoutatthetopofyourvoiceD.shoutorwhistleonceinawhileWhenyouhearshoutsorwhistlesorgunshots,youknowthat.A.two;peoplewillsooncometohelpyouB.three;someoneisaskingforhelpC.three;peoplewillsooncometohelpyouD.two;someoneisaskingforhelpWhenyouarelostintheforest,butyouwanttoleaveyourplacetogetwater,youshouldA.cutmarks（記號）inthetreesalongyourwayB.findabowloraglass,andthengobackhomeC.makeafiresothatyoucanfindyourwaybackD.leavebranchesonthewayasyougototheriverEThousandsofyearsago,inthesouthofancientChina,therelivedShengnong,amanwhohadanox（牛）headandhumanbody.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladdersandhousesonahighmountaintostorehundredsofmedicalplants.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShengnongjia.Thelegend（傳說）makesShengnongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourist.Travelingthereisauniqueexperience,asyoucansceneriesofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes.“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShengnongjia.Shengnongjiaisalsohometo5,000speciesofanimalsandplants.Manyanimalsindangerlivethere,suchasthegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopardandtheAsianblackbear.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShengnongjiaisitslegendofwildmen.Somepeopleoneclaimedthattheysawbigprintsorbig-footcreatures.Yetsofar,scientistshaven'tproveditistrueandsomesaytheyarejustbears.Thebeautifulplacehasrecentlyreceivedanewtitle.OnJuly17,2016,ShengnongjiaForestyDistrictwasaddedtoUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalnowhas50worldheritagesites（遺址）.SecondonlytoItalyintheworld.ofthefollowingisrightaboutShengnongA.Shengnonghadanoxbody.B.Shengnonggrewmedicalplantsforpeople.C.Shengnonghelpedthelocalpeople.D.ShengnongnamedtheplaceShengnongjia.InShengnongjia,A.therearemanymedicalstoresalongthewayB.peoplecanexperiencefourseasonsupthemountainC.there500speciesofanimalsandplantsD.scientistshaveprovedtherearewildmenthereWhatdoestheunderlinedword“title"meaninparagraph5A.標題B.景點C.稱號D.職務

What'sthemainideaofthepassageA.ThelegendofShengnongB.AnimalslivinginShengnongjiaC.TheamazingShengnongjiaD.Worldheritagesites擁擠）.IV.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給首字母或漢語，寫出相應的單詞。注意：每空限填一詞。擁擠）.3.64.65.Theteacher（宣布）theresultassoonasthevotewascompleted.Thisbikecoststoomuch.Don'tyouhavea（便宜）oneWehadaclassmeetingthismorningandweall（同意）tohaveapicnic.Tomistalentedand（精力充沛），soweallthinkhecandothehardwork.Thankyouverymuchfordbooksandstationerytoourschool.Katealwayslikestellinglies,soanooneinourclassbelieveshernow.MykofhistoryissopoorthatIoftenfailinhistoryexams.WeallknowTeachers'DayisonSthe10th.CouldyoupleasegiveussomevadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwellV.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）“民以食為天”，飲食的安全和健康受到越來越多的關注和重視。請你以“SayNOtoJunkFood”為題，根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇英語短文。寫作要點：1、垃圾食品盡管美味，但對健康無益，而且其過多的包裝會