人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第三周周清測(cè)試

--2021學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科第三周周清測(cè)試考試時(shí)間：50分鐘試卷總分：90分一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空。(每空1分，共10分)The(careful)youwork,thefewermistakesyou'llmake.Thisshirtisalittleexpensive.Canyoushowmea(cheap)one?I'm(true)sorrythatthingshadtoendlikethis.Whichsubjectis(popular)inyourclass,mathorEnglish?Mozartwasagreatmusician.Hewas(talent)inmusic.She's(quiet)andmoreseriousthanme.Larryismuch(little)hard-workingthanme.IthinkSallydidas(good)asLucyinthemathcompetition.Iwasdeeply(touch)bythis(move)story.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每題1分，共10分)()1.Howbeautifullyshesings!I'veneverheardvoice.abetterB.abestC.thebetterD.thebest()2.Lilyismyfriend.Sheisoutgoingthanme.muchB.alittleC.alittlemuchD.muchmore()3.--I'mafraide-booksmightbebadforoureyes.--Hmm,buttheywillbehelpfultousweputthemtogooduse.aslongasB.assoonasC.sothatD.asoftenas()4.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcaneverycorneroftheworldrapidly.getB.raiseC.reachD.turn()5.--We'veonlygotthissmallbookcase.Willthatdo?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z--No,whatIamlookingforis.A.somethingmuchbiggerB.muchbiggersomethingC.somethingbiggermuchD.biggermuchsomething()6.Sheseemsandalwayskeepothers.A.friendly;pleasantB.happily;pleasingC.lively;pleasedD.lovely;pleasure()7.--Whatdoyourparentsdo,YangLei?--Theyteachers.A.bothareB.allareC.arebothD.areall()8.Jim'swordsoftenmakeeveryone.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed()9.TomusedtodophysicsthanJerry,butnowJerrygetsbetterit.A.betterat;inB.betterin;atC.betterin;inD.betterat;at()10.--I'veneverfoundabetterjob!--.A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Toobad.C.Congratulations.D.Don'tworry.三、完形填空。(每題1分，共15分)MynameisPhilippeandmywife'snameisSophie.We'refrom___1___.Recentlywewerefacedwitha___2___situationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze(打盹),thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen3working.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle___4___becausehecouldn'tspeakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethathewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.Wewereinapoorarea,with___5___housesinsight.WestartedtobearthecriesofwildanimalsSophiewasveryafraid.Wedidn'thavemuchfoodanditwasgetting___6___anddarker.Ibegantolose___7__.Shouldweleavethecar?Wouldourdriverever___8___?Washeatrustworthyman?Wewereveryworried.Acoupleofhourspassed.___9___,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedart.Amangotoutofthecar.Findinguscoldandhungry,hekindlyaskedusto___10___hiscar.___11___weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeFrenchandhe__12___usteaandlocalfoods.___13___askedusquestionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour___14___.Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar.Iwill__15___forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecausewedependedonacompletestrangerforhelp.1.A.AmericaB.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil2.A.difficultB.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful3.A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished4.A.suspectB.adviceC.magicD.success5.A.noB.someC.severalD.many6.A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter7.A.memoryB.wayC.confidenceD.interest8.A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait9.A.SuddenlyB.SadlyC.ExactlyD.Safely10.A.gettoB.getonC.getoffD.getinto11.A.WheneverB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until12.A.donatedB.offeredC.soldD.lent13.A.SomeoneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Anyone14.A.farmerB.waiterC.doctorD.driver15.A.almostB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never四、閱讀理解。（每題2分，共30分）LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything-tutors,cards,speciallearningcenters-inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic（天主教的）school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn'tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread（鋪開）outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity（好奇心）.Shewenttohisroomandasked,"Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns（修女）?"LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,"No.""Wellthen,"sheaskedagain."Whatwasit?"LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,"Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed（釘）totheplussign（加號(hào)）,Iknewtheyweren'tjoking."WhydidTommy'sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?Becausehewasangrywithhismother.Becausehecouldstaywithkindnuns.Becausehisparentswantedhimtoimprovehismath.

Becausehisparentsdidn'twanthimtolearnmathanymore.Tommy'smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson.A.wasstillthesameasusualB.atesomuchatdinnerC.kissedherhelloafterschoolD.workedhardbutsaidlittleWhatdoestheunderlinedphrase"hittingthebooks"meaninChinese.A.用功B.捶書C.發(fā)泄D.振作Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat.A.TommyfeltsorryforthemailB.TommywasafraidofbeingnailedC.Tommydidn'tliketheplussignD.TommylikedplayingjokesonothersFromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudentsmisunderstandingmightbegoodthingssometimesacatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotheronesnunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmathBThousandsofyearsago,Britainwascoveredbythickforests，hometomanyanimalswhichnolongerliveintheUnitedKingdom.Therewerewolvesandbears，manydifferentkindsofdeerandlargewildcows.Therewerelessthanfourmillionpeople.Theylivedinsmallvillagesprotectedbywoodenwallsfromtheanimalsoutside.Allthishaschanged,ofcourse.NowthepopulationoftheUnitedKingdomhasincreasedtosixty-fivemillion.Three-quartersofBritainiscoveredwithfields,townsorcities.Although25percentoflandiscountryside,newmethodsoffarmingmeanthattherearefewerbirdsandsmallanimalslivinginfieldsthaneverbefore.TheUnitedKingdomisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthatdoesnothavealargewildanimalthateatsmeat.InScotlandthereareonly400wildcats，butthesearemuchsmallerthanwolves.Somepeoplewouldliketochangethings,however!Someorganizations（組織）andwriterssaythatBritainneedstobecomemorenaturalagain.TheysuggestthattreesandplantsthatgrewintheUKbeforetownsandcitieswerebuiltshouldbeallowedtogrowagain.TheyevensaythatlargewildanimalswhichhavenotlivedintheUKshouldbehelpedtoreturnandlivewild.Theycallthis‘rewilding'.Noteveryoneagrees.Inthelasttwentyyears,overonemilliontreeswhichatfirstgrewinScotlandhavebeenplantedandthereareplansformore—butwildanimals?Somepeopleaskifwolveswillattack（攻擊）sheeporevenhumans.Theyarealsoangrythatrewildingmightmeananendtowalkinginthehillswhichsomanypeopleenjoy.SofartherearenowolvesorbearsinBritain'sforests—butsoontheremightbe!WhatwasthepopulationoftheUKthousandsofyearsago?A.About25million.B.Over65million.C.Morethan61C.Morethan61million.D.Notmorethan4million.WhyaretherefewerbirdsandsmallanimalsinfieldsintheUK?A.Becausemoretreeshavebeenplanted.B.Becausetherearemorelargewildanimals.C.Becausepollutionismuchworsethanbefore.D.Becausepeopleusenewmethodsoffarming.Whichparagraphgivesopinionsfrom“rewilding”supporters?A.Paragraph1.A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.Whataresomepeopleagainst?A.Livingclosertonature.C.Helpinglargewildanimalsreturn.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.Plantingmoreandmoretrees.D.Buildingmorevillagesandtowns.A.MakingBritainwildagainAnintroductiontoBritainA.MakingBritainwildagainAnintroductiontoBritainAtriptowildBritainProtectingtheenvironmentCInChina,dragonsstandforwisdom,powerandwealth.11..TocelebratetheimportanceofdragonsinChineseculture,thedragondancewasinventedduringtheHandynasty.Itwasthenusedforworshippingancestors祭（祖）andpraying（祈禱）forrain.12..ItisnowoftenperformedduringtheSpringFestival.Duringtheperformance,youwillseealongandbeautiful‘dragon'.13..Thereisaheadpiece,atailpieceandseveralpiecesthatformitslongbody.Inearlytimes,thedragonsweremadeofmetalandwood.Today,theyaremoreoftenmadeoflightweightpaper,plasticandmetal.Dancersusepoles（桿子）tocontrolthedragon'sbody.14..Manydancerscantakepartinthedragondancebecausethedragoncanbequitelong.Thedragonusedforbigcelebrationscanbe100meterslongorevenlonger.Whatdoesthedragoninthedragondancelooklike?15..Thesecolorsstandfordifferentthings.Popularcolorsincludegreen（health）,gold（wealth）,andred（goodluck）.Theymakethedragoncome‘a(chǎn)live'.Itismadeupofmanydifferentpieces.Thedragonhasmanydifferentcolors.Theyarealsobelievedtobringgoodlucktopeople.Overtime,thedragondancedevelopedintoacommonfestivalactivity.5.五、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次，每空限填一詞。（每空1分，共10分）sleepwhobeforesimilaractiveoffraisehowlittlekindIntoday'sworld,sleepexpertssaythatforabetternight'srest,Americansshouldturn___1___theirsmartphonesoriPadbeforesleeping.Suchelectronicproductsmakethebrainmore___2___,andtheninfluencetheirsleep.Butaccordingtoalatestsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericansregularlyuseacomputerorsomeother___3___ofelectronicproductsinthehourbeforebed.Researchersarefindingthatman-madelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmayreduce（減少）thebrainchemicalsthathelp___4___.Inthestudy,theresearchersletvolunteersread,playgamesandwatchmoviesonatabletfordifferenttimewhilemeasuring（測(cè)量）5muchlighttheireyesreceived.Theyfoundthattwohoursofsitting___6___abrightscreenatnightreducedthesleepchemicallevelsbyabout22%.Thentheresearchersstudiedthecollegestudents___7___oftenusedcomputersatnight.Theygotthe___8___results.Andresearcherssaythatmaynotonlycausesleeplessness,butalso___9___theriskofobesity（肥胖癥），diabetes（糖尿?。゛ndotherdiseases.Tobeonthesafeside,theresearchersadviseustousecomputers___10___beforebed,oratt