2021年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、完型填空(10題)21.35

A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly

22.(41)

A.addressesB.namesC.experiencesD.photos

23.(53)

A.soB.forC.moreD.much

24.(43)

A.losehisB.tolosetheC.losingtheD.missinghis

25.(45)

A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase

26.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

27.(50)

A.anywayB.eitherC.atallD.too

28.【C12】

A.touchedB.excitedC.surprisedD.agreed

29.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

30.Duringthewinter，mostLondonauctioneershavewineauctions(拍賣)．Sameareofwinesforeveryday___21__，butmostareoffinewines．Lastwinter，atChristies，adozenbot-tiesofLafite1945were___22__downat￡158thebottle．1945andl961arethetwomostvin-tage___23__forclaret(紅葡萄酒)．Ofcourse，thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay．Not___24__ago，anAmericanatChristies___25__￡8，500foronebottleofLafite1806．

Sometimes，itisamatterof___26__objective．LastOctober，arestaurateurfromMem-phis，paid￡9，000foramagnum—thatis，atwobottlesize—of1864Lafite．He___27__30people$1，500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine．Itwas28tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant．

ofcourse，somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment．Asyndicateoffourwillbuya___29__0fLafite1945at，say，￡2，000．Eachtakesthreebottles．Theneachdrinks___30__

bottle，andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe___31__priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace．Thatis，naturally，takinginflationinto32．

Butthereisn033thatabottleofwineat￡1，000isahundredtimes___34__thanonethatcosts￡10．Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis￡100abottle．Above￡100，youarepayingforsomething___35__thantaste．

21._________A.useB.auctionC.eatingD.drinking

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,

A．little

B．less

C．few

D．fewer

32.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.

A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play

33.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace．A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

34.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on

35._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Candidatesarerequiredtopresentthemselvesfifteenminutesbeforetheexaminationbegins.

37.Ifoundthehousesuddenly,andstoodthere(withmyheartbeatingfastandtearscomingtomyeyes).

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km.Butsoundtravelsonly344m.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomesfromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.

Thisgreatspeedoflightgivesussomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforeitreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkmperminute.Insomecase,thelightfromoneoftonight'sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwerebola.

Thus,ifyouwanttobehonest,youcantsay"Thestarsareshiningtonight"?Youhavetosay"Thestarslookpretty.TheywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthasjustreachedEarth".

Sunlightseemsto______thanthelightofthemoon.

A.havetotravelagreaterdistance

B.movelessquickly

C.travelmuchquickly

D.belesspowerfull

39.

WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

2.C

3.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

4.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

5.B

6.B

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

8.D

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

10.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

11.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

12.B

13.B

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

15.A

16.B

17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

18.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

20.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

21.B常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較老師收上作文后，進(jìn)行批改，給出分?jǐn)?shù)或等級(jí)，然后下發(fā)打好了等級(jí)的(graded)作文。written寫好了的；graded打好了等級(jí)的；collected收集成的,冷靜的。

22.A解析：e-mailaddress“電子郵件地址”，固定搭配。

23.D解析：much在句中修飾比較級(jí)，表示“……的多”。

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.B

28.A前面提到他的姐姐們已經(jīng)“tearsintheireyes”，所以此處應(yīng)是“我也被他的話感動(dòng)(touched)了”。

29.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

30.D

31.Btraffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級(jí)用less。

32.C

33.A本題考查同位語(yǔ)從句。

句意：比爾從受傷中及時(shí)恢復(fù)去參加比賽的可能性很大。that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，具體說(shuō)明chance的內(nèi)容。that只起連接作用，在從句中不擔(dān)當(dāng)任何成分。

34.D

35.B

36.考生應(yīng)于考試前15分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)?？忌鷳?yīng)于考試前15分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)。

37.我的心跳加速淚水涌出我的眼睛我的心跳加速，淚水涌出我的眼睛

38.C

39.B解析：參見句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms，ortw