2021年河南省安陽市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年河南省安陽市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(10題)21.(66)

A.interferedB.interruptedC.discouragedD.disturbed

22.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

23.(46)

A.demandB.takeC.acceptD.gain

24.(71)

A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.listening

25.46

A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether

26.(43)

A.FromB.AtC.OnD.In

27.【B19】

A.thoseB.otherC.allthatD.many

28.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

29.28.（）A.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall

30.23請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers，butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears．

A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t

32.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.

A.hasgotround

B.gotround

C.wasgotround

D.hasbeengotround

33.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring．Ihaveseen

A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst

34.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.

A.missingwatch

B.missedwatch

C.watchbeingmissed

D.watchthatlost

35.Mikedidn‘tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad__________hisleg．

A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck

四、英譯漢(2題)36.AmileorsobeforetheyreachedOxford,theystoppedthecarontopofahillfromwhichtheycouldseethewholeofthecityspreadoutbeforethem.

37.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim—watersplashing,beeshumming,astonefallingtotheground.(Passage2)

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

39.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture–in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoolthehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Itwillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald!Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.Thepassagetellsusabout_____.A.howman’slifewillbeinthefuture

B.howfuturemanwilllooklike

C.thefactthatman’sorganswillfunctiondifferentlyinthefuture

D.thefactthatmanisgrowinguglierastimepasses

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

2.D

3.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

4.D

5.A

6.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

7.C

8.C

9.A

10.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

11.B

12.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

13.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

15.B

16.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

17.B

18.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

20.A

21.C解析：邏輯推理題。discourage可以與from搭配，意為“阻止，阻攔某人做……”，由下文學生不滿意教師照著講義講可知，此處意為“應阻止教授讀講義”。其他選項都不合句意。。

22.D

23.A

24.C解析：該句意為“他讀報紙上的足球比賽新聞”?！白x報紙”應用動詞read，故選C。

25.Dthat引導從句，無實義；where指地點；how指方式；whether意為“是否”。根據(jù)句意應為“他將會仔細檢查稻草，看看他能否發(fā)現(xiàn)什么”因此選D。

26.D

27.C解析：allthat相當于what。

28.B這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以，應當選擇表示否定的詞。B項是正確的。

29.C

30.B

31.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞。

【應試指導】句意：我們也許沒有被證明是偉大的探險家，不過我們的前進是過去十年來最偉大的?！癿aynot+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“也許沒有”，用于對過去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進行猜測?！皀eednl’t+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“本來沒有必要”，表示過去不需要做某事?！皊houldn’t+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“本來不應該做而做了某事”。mustn’t不與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，只與動詞原形連用，表示“禁止，不要”。

32.A

33.B本題考查比較級。

【應試指導】句意：我認為這個電影不是最無趣的，我曾看過(比這)更差的。首先判斷出空格處應該用比較級，和前半句的film進行比較。再根據(jù)句意可知選B。

34.A

35.B本題考查動詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意：Mike昨天沒有踢足球，因為他的腿受傷了。hurt傷害，刺痛，常指肉體上或精神上受到傷害，尤指打傷、刺傷，強調(diào)痛苦的后果，但不十分嚴重。damage損壞，損害，主要指破壞或降低價值，可用于生物，更常用于非生物。hit打擊，指有目標地重重一擊，側(cè)重擊中和用力。strike打擊，沖擊，但比hit正式，指急促、突然、一次性地打擊，也指用力地敲打。

36.在距牛津城約一英里處他們把車停在一座小山頂上從那里他們能俯瞰整個城市。在距牛津城約一英里處，他們把車停在一座小山頂上，從那里他們能俯瞰整個城市。

37.他也許會發(fā)出他所聽到過的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。他也許會發(fā)出他所聽到過的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲，蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。

38.B文章第三段第二句“Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmas