2021-2022學(xué)年河北省保定市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省保定市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

23.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(15題)31.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

32.(45)

A.goingtoB.travelingtoC.returningtoD.returningfrom

33.(46)

A.cheapB.expensiveC.dearD.good

34.(52)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

35.【B15】

A.theyB.whoC.whichD.and

36.(49)

A.firstB.lastC.secondD.popular

37.(64)

A.suchB.manyC.theD.more

38.(44)

A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

39.

A.remindB.rememberC.reflectD.review

40.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

41.【B10】

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

42.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．records

B．speakers

C．sounds

D．candidates

43.(65)

A.oneB.otherC.someD.another

44.(54)

A.cryB.curseC.screamD.smile

45.(55)

A.limitationB.goodnessC.divisionD.qualities

三、漢譯英(5題)46.Thelongerwestayedthere,（就越適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣）.

47.一個人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。

48.盡管氣候惡劣，他還是在那里工作了二十年。

49.（此規(guī)定不適用于你）,youareunder18.

50.我不認(rèn)為一件商品越貴就越好。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

52.這一項(xiàng)目的失敗使我們得出結(jié)論：我們過高估計(jì)了他的能力。

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequalityandthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherbythe“battleofthesexes”.Iftheprocessgoestoofarandman’sroleisregardedaslessimportant—andthathashappenedinsomecases—weareasbadlyoffasbefore,onlyinreverse.ItistimetoreassesstheroleofthemanintheAmericanfamily.Wearegettingalittletiredof“Monism”—butwedon’twanttoexchangeitfora“neo-Popism”.Whatweneed,rather,istherecognitionthatbringingupchildreninvolvesapartnershipofequals.Therearesingsthatpsychiatrists,psychologists,socialworkers,andspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit—northeblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome.Wearebeginning,however,toanalyzeman’splaceinthehomeandtoinsistthathedoeshaveaplaceonit.Noristhatplaceirrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild.Thefamilyisaco-operativeenterpriseforwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrules,becauseeachfamilyneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems.Excessiveauthoritarianism(命令主義)hasunhappyconsequences,whetheritwearsskirtsortrousers,andtheidealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesispertinent(相關(guān)的，切題的)notonlytoahealthydemocracy,butalsotoahealthyfamily.Withwhichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorbemostlikelytoagree?A.Ahealthy,co-operativefamilyisabasicingredientofahealthysociety.

B.Menarebasicallyopposedtosharinghouseholdchores.

C.Divisionofhouseholdresponsibilitiesisworkableonlyintheory.

D.Awoman’splaceisalwaysinthehome.

54.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.

A.alcoholispopular

B.alcoholissimilartomedicine

C.alcoholisachemical

D.alcoholisusedtorelievestress

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B

2.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

3.D

4.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

5.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

6.C

7.D

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

12.A

13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.C

15.D

16.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

18.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

20.D

21.A

22.C

23.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

24.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

25.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

26.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

27.B

28.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

29.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

30.C

31.D解析：前面講“forsomepeople”，所以此處用“forothers”與前面對應(yīng)。

32.D

33.A

34.B解析：但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險的物品。

35.B解析：非限制性定語從句，用who，指代前面的Americans。

36.C解析：本題屬分析、推理題。上一段說的是teamsports團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動，這一段講的是individualsports個人體育運(yùn)動。在文章中，teamsports是第一種，所以individualsports是第二種(second)。

37.A解析：suchas“諸如，像”，固定搭配，表列舉。

38.A解析：那些在職人員因花太多的時間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時間就很少。

39.B動詞辨析題。本句句意：人們在完成學(xué)業(yè)后往往會記住他們的老師很多年。remind意為“提醒，使想起”，remember意為“記得”，reflect意為“反映”，review意為“復(fù)查；重新考慮”。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

40.B這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

41.D解析：what作mean的賓語。

42.D聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

43.D解析：單詞辨析。此處后的farmer是單數(shù)，因此只能從A和D選擇。A是指確切的某個，而D則是指不確定的某個，因此選D。如：I'mgoingtohaveanothercupofcoffee。我還要杯咖啡。

44.D解析：cry“哭泣”；curse“詛咒”；scream“尖叫”；smile“微笑”。農(nóng)夫的妻子起初以為他不過是開開玩笑，故她一邊盯著他看，一邊等他發(fā)笑。

45.D解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“不足之處”、“善意”、“分”、“質(zhì)量”。根據(jù)題意，此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)是這種運(yùn)動要求極高的智力和身體素質(zhì)。故此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇D項(xiàng)qualities。其余選項(xiàng)在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

46.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms

47.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.

48.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.

49.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou

50.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthe