2022-2023學(xué)年四川省廣安市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省廣安市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

27.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、完型填空(15題)31.(45)

A.enemyB.electionC.memoryD.opponent

32.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll

33.(65)

A.someB.certainC.aD.this

34.(51)

A.andB.thenC.whileD.who

35.(42)

A.likeB.asmuchasC.worthD.thesameas

36.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)fter

B．before

C．until

D.to

37.(77)

A.andB.soC.butD.for

38.27（）

A.killedB.heardC.foundD.invited

39.【B2】

A.placeB.timeC.periodD.hour

40.(75)

A.hearlossB.hearinglossC.hearinglostD.losthearing

41.________查看材料

A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway

42.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

43.【C9】

A.offeringB.servingC.givingD.making

44.【B7】

A.relativeB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally

45.(57)

A.creatureB.fossilC.lifeD.spectacle

三、漢譯英(5題)46.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。

47.因雙方都互不相讓，這次討論沒有達(dá)成一致意見。

48.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。

49.在醫(yī)生的幫助下，這個(gè)病人終于轉(zhuǎn)危為安。

50.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.

52.Itistheresultofthefloodthatmadepeoplefullyrealizetheimportanceofplantingtrees.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.At13yearsold,KeithPeirisistheworld'syoungestCEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer).Buthesaysthatthereisnothingdifferentabouthimcomparedtootherchildrenhisage.

Keithlaunched(開辦)awebsiteforhisowncompanyattheageof10.Whileotherchildrenwerereceivingawardsfortheirachievements,PeiriswasgivingscholarshipsfromCyberteksDesign,hisowncompany,topupilsathisschool.

Thoughhe'sjustateenager,heisalreadyexperiencingthepainsofadultlife.

Peirisisabout1.5metrestallwithbigbrowneyesandcurly(卷曲的)jet-blackhair."Hisbigeyesshowhisintelligence.Theyshowhiswisdom,"saidChristineStPierre,ajournalistfromtheCanadianBroadcastingCorporation.

Whenhewasaskedforanexclusive(獨(dú)家的)interview,Peirislookedathiswatchandsaid,"20minutes,30minutesatmost,OK?"

Hehastheairofarealbusinessmanwhotreasureseveryminuteofhistime.

CyberteksDesignmainlyservesNorthAmerica.ButsincePeirisvisitedChina,hesaidhewouldtrytofindawaytocaterfor(迎合)China'sShanghaimarketaswell.

"Chinaisgrowingandinthenext10to20yearsitwillbeamongthetopcountriesforbusiness.NowChina'sbecomeamemberoftheWTO,Shanghaiwillhavemorebusinessopportunities,"saidtheyoungbusinessman.

"AtthemomentitishardtocompetewithlocalcompaniesinShanghaibecauseofthecost,especiallyofhardware."

"Atfirst,myagewillbethelargestissue,butintheendthatwon'tbeimportant,"headded,"OnceIgetmoreandmoreclients(客戶),wewillbuildareputation(信譽(yù))andpeoplewilltakememoreseriously."

Peirisanswersquestionsquicklyandisveryarticulate(表達(dá)能力強(qiáng)的)forhisage.HesaidhehadcometoknowShanghaiprettywellthroughTVprogrammesshownonCNNbeforehistrip.

Headded,"WhenIwasaboutfive,myfathergavememyowncomputerandstartedteachingmeafewthingsabouthowtouseit.Ihavenotseenanyparentsdothatfortheirchildren."

KeithPeirisisnow______.

A.astudent

B.CEOofacompany

C.doingbusinessinShanghai

D.bothAandB

54.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.

A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment

B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople

C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents

D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

2.B

3.A

4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

7.D

8.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

9.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

10.B

11.D

12.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

15.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

16.A

17.C

18.C

19.A

20.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

25.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

26.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

27.D

28.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

29.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

30.B

31.D解析：見上一條。

32.B

33.D解析：通過句中“Thename”可知，此處表述的應(yīng)該是特定的人的名字，故此應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)this“這個(gè)”，而不能選泛指的C項(xiàng)a“一個(gè)”，A項(xiàng)some“某個(gè)”或B項(xiàng)certain“某個(gè)”。

34.D解析：從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，本句中的seller之后應(yīng)該是個(gè)定語從句，補(bǔ)充說明seller的情況，故此本題答案應(yīng)該是D項(xiàng)who。

35.C

36.A他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯(cuò)，但是，是在跨過第五道欄時(shí)才開始加速的。

37.C解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。與前面的喜歡相對比，這次我不開心，所以用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

38.C

39.B解析：私營公司只能通過購買播放時(shí)間來做廣告。period意為“一段時(shí)間”；hour指時(shí)間的單位小時(shí)。

40.B

41.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】88yards(88碼)指一段距離，8項(xiàng)為正確答案。away一條路，一種方法；apath一條小路；ahighway一條公路。

42.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。

43.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知，應(yīng)選擇serving，意為“滿足不同的需要”。

44.D解析：根據(jù)上文，作者談?wù)摰饺说闹橇Πl(fā)展和環(huán)境有關(guān)。那么，一個(gè)人如果不能正常地接收環(huán)境的刺激，他的大腦就很難發(fā)育好。

45.A解析：詞義辨析題。creature：生物；fossil：化石，life：生命，spectacle：奇觀。根據(jù)上下文意可知，應(yīng)選A。

46.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.

47.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.

48.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.

49.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.

50.Theparentsdidn