2022-2023學年安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、完型填空(15題)21.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

22.(56)

A.convenientB.inconvenientC.uneasyD.easy

23.(46)

A.luxuriousB.attractiveC.painfulD.noticeable

24.(55)

A.upB.outC.downD.right

25.(40)

A.rememberedB.wantedC.forgotD.feared

26.【B8】

A.recallB.returnC.replyD.request

27.(66)

A.EveryB.SomeC.WholeD.All

28.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement

29.(73)

A.heB.himselfC.himD.his

30.(49)

A.filmB.cardC.cameraD.packet

31.53.__________A.A.borrowersB.lendersC.peoplesD.others

32.(70)

A.choicesB.likesC.decisionsD.making

33.31._______A.causedB.movedC.amountedD.led

34.【B16】

A.pleasingB.tremblingC.satisfyingD.agreeable

35.【B5】

A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

37.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

38.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

39.Idoubt________.

A.whetherhecancome

B.ifhecancomeornot

C.whilehewillbehere

D.thathewillcome

40.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,______senttothemountainvillage.

A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen

42.Shetalkedaboutbuyingahouseinthecountry,butnothingever______.

A.cametoitB.camewithitC.cameofitD.cameatit

43.Shewasso______inherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.

A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.concentrated

44.Thisalbumis______asitwastheonlyoneeversignedbythePresident.

A.unusualB.uniqueC.rateD.special

45.Herparentsexpect______aqualifieddoctor.

A.herbeingB.herofbeingC.hertobeD.ofhertobe

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Likeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway．Ourexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic”．

Whensomeonesays,“well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhe’splanningtogototheconcert．Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat．Sourmusicindeed,butithastobefacedAtsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildren．Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice,“Iwanttotalktoyou．”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim．Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!

Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold,Itisatleast100yearsold

．Andwheredidthisexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooper．Hesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestage．Whentheygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,it’stimetofacethemusic．”Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid—facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthem．Andanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhaps

hostile,especiallyifheforgothislines．Buthehadtogoout．Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay．Sotheexpression“tofacethemusic”cometomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice．”

Otherexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy．Whenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylooked

．Wastheirequipmentclean,shinnyenoughtopasstheinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection．Whatelsecouldtheydo?

Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone．As,forexamplewhenamanisforcedoutofthearmybecausehedidsomethingterrible,heisdishonored

．Thebanddoesnotplay．Onlythedrumstapasad,slowbeat．Thesoldierisforcedtoleave,facingsuchmusicasitisandfacingthebackofhishorse．

Howmanywaysdoesthephrase“tofacethemusic”comesfrom?

A．1

B．2

C．3

D．4

47.

Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassageisto______.

A.offeradviceonhowtogiveupsmoking

B.explaintheinfluenceofcigarettesmokingonhealth

C.listthefactorsthatcancausecancer

D.comparetheopinionsontheeffectofsmoking

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

5.B

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

9.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

10.D

11.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

12.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

13.B

14.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

15.D

16.C

17.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.C解析：仔細閱讀指令。

22.A解析：convenient指“方便的”，從上文可知指南針變得簡單而且方便了。

23.B解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“奢侈的”、“吸引人的”、“痛苦的”、“引人注意的”。根據(jù)題意，此處要表達的語義應是不需要人為制定的規(guī)則，使登山成為吸引人的運動。故應當選擇B項attractive作為正確答案。其余選項放入句中意思不通。

24.A解析：根據(jù)下一段可知，應填up。Wakeup意為“叫醒”。

25.C解析：Mr.Johnson如此吃驚，以至于忘了問那個通常會問的問題，forgettodo意為“忘記要做的事情”。

26.C解析：inreply意為“回應”。

27.D解析：本句意思是“所有的表演都很有名。”

28.D

29.C解析：think是及物動詞，表示“認為”，后面接雙賓語。而根據(jù)上下文，這里的賓語指的是卓別林。因此，應該選擇him，而不能用himself。

30.D解析：A選項film的意思是“膠卷”，B選項card的意思是“卡片”，C選項camera的意思是“相機”，D選項packet的意思是“包裹”。下一句說Initwerephotos…“包裹里面裝著照片”，由此可知，這一句是說“那位游客在家里收到一個包裹”。

31.A

32.A

33.D

34.B解析：四項中只有trembling(顫抖的)可與前面的臉變白，笑容消失相對應。

35.A解析：these和those以及the都是限定范圍的。表示特定范圍的人或事．但根據(jù)句意，絕大多數(shù)報紙和雜志都經(jīng)?？亲x者的來信。

36.B

37.B

38.A本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“現(xiàn)在沒有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思，可做后置定語，例如：shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”，用在復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思，用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動詞原形，“制作、使成為”之意，在此句中不能做定語。所以應選A

39.A本題測試的是賓語從句的引導詞和whether/if的區(qū)別。Doubt是“懷疑”的意思，肯定句的賓語從句用that/whether/if引導，否定句用that引導，例如：Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外，whether可以與ornot連用，而if不可以。所以可以選A/D

40.A

41.D解析：主語是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引導的短語，謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)形式。本句是被動句。

42.C解析：comeof表“是……的結(jié)果”，此處指“她老說不做，不見什么成果”。

43.B解析：本題考查動詞詞意辨析。attract意為“攻擊”，固定搭配為beattractedbysb；absorb意為“吸收”，固定搭配為beabsorbedin，意為“被……吸收住”；draw可與介詞搭配，drawin意為“把人或物吸引來”；選項Dconcentrate與介詞on搭配，concentrateon意為“集中于……”。根據(jù)本題句意和結(jié)構(gòu)，只有選項B正確。

44.B解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。unique“惟一的，獨一無二的”；unusual“與眾不同的，不尋常的”；rare“稀有的”；special“特殊的，專門的”。從下半句中的“theonlyone”可推斷出應選unique。句意為：這本相冊是獨一無二的，因為這是惟一一本有總統(tǒng)的簽名。