2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

二、完型填空(15題)21.Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour

22.【B1】

A.contestB.connectC.contactD.content

23.(61)

A.admittedB.offeredC.acknowledgedD.encouraged

24.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program

25.(53)A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

26.(51)

A.problemsB.peopleC.hotelsD.food

27.Lifeonearth【56】manyshapesandsurelyofthestrangestisanewlydiscovered【57】whoseabilitytochangethebodily(身體的)【58】issodramaticthatsomebiologists【59】disbeliefwhentheyfirstheardaboutit.

Sometimes,the【60】creaturesseemstobehavelikeagreenplant,calmlyphotosynthesizing(進行光合作用)【61】thesun.Theseorganismscantransform.themselvesinto【62】monsters,【63】withinminutesintoablock-likeform.atleast100times【64】

Initsfree-swimming【65】,theorganismfeedsonfishflesh,butifthesupply【66】,thecreaturesimplygoesintosuspended(暫停的，中止的)condition【67】aprotectiveshellarounditselfanddroppingtothebottom【68】itcanwait【69】years.Whenmorefishhappen【70】,thecreaturesensestheirpresence,breaksoutofitsshellandswimsfreeagain.

Thespecieswouldbe【71】morethanascientificcuriosity,amarvelofnature,【72】foronefact.Whentheorganismdetectsfishand【73】out,itproducesapowerful【74】thatkillsthefish,often【75】minutes,sometimesbythemillions.

(56)

A.savesB.makesC.bringsD.takes

28.【B10】

A.atB.forC.inD.from

29.(55)

A.isinabadmood

B.hasthebadtemper

C.hasthebadhumour

D.haslosthismood

30.12.（）A.A.restrainedB.retainedC.reservedD.restricted

31.【C12】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

32.(50)

A.ondesignB.forpeopleC.inarchitectureD.withbuildings

33.22.__________A.overB.moreC.elseD.later

34.(66)

A.leadB.testC.studyD.amount

35.(48)

A.sothatB.inorderthatC.evenifD.incase

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

37.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.

A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution

38.IwishIcouldgowithyouonthetrip,butI__________notimeA.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad

39.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

40.Theyhavemadea_____plantobuildasuspensionbridgeovertheriver.

A.baldB.boundC.boldD.bare

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Hedidit________gratitudeforeverythingshehaddoneforhim.

A.withB.inC.withregardtoD.outof

42.______whatyouintended,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplainmatterstoyou.

A.Ihadrealized

B.HadIrealized

C.RealizedhadI

D.HadrealizedI

43.Maryseemsto______agoodmemoryforshecanlearnsuchalongpassagebyheart.

A.bearwithB.bearingwithC.bornwithD.bebornwith

44.ProfessorLihasneitherwatchedTVnor_____thefilmforquiteafewdays.

A.seeB.seenC.sawD.watch

45.—Ican'tfindmywallet.—______itathome?A.A.Mustyouleave

B.Maybeyouleave

C.Youmightleft

D.Mightyouhaveleft

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Sohere'swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升),thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure(空閑),itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,andourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassion(激情)asitoughttobelived.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis?A.Loveyourfriends

B.Liveareallife

C.Don’twastetime

D.Beagoodmotherandwife

47.

Afterachildgrowsup,he______．

A.willhavelittletimeplaying

B.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob

C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble

D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

2.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

8.B

9.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

10.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

11.C

12.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

13.D

14.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

15.B

16.B

17.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

18.D

19.B

20.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

21.CIt"stimetodosth．“該做某事了”。故選名詞time。

22.C解析：“視線接觸”用contact。

23.D解析：本題測試句意理解，動詞辨義。admit：承認(rèn)；offer：(主動)提供；acknowledge：承認(rèn)，感謝；encourage：鼓勵。且下一句話中已出現(xiàn)“encouragingwartoys'’的表達。

24.C電視機的完整說法是TVset。因為電視大眾化了，作者的家也能買電視機了。選項A是正確的。

25.B解析：電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。選項B是正確的。

26.A解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達的意思是：盡管紐約有很多問題，但還是有數(shù)百萬游客每年涌人到這座城市。選擇problems(問題)符合題意。

27.D解析：詞語搭配題。shape為“人或物的特有形狀”。takemanyshapes意為“呈現(xiàn)多種形狀”。

28.C

29.A

30.Drestrict意為“限制”。

31.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為：“你認(rèn)為他會以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語，符合語境。

32.C

33.B數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點”。

34.D

35.D

36.Awish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望時，從句要用過去完成時。本句的意思是：“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開始學(xué)英語了?！?/p>

37.A[譯文]很明顯，這條規(guī)定適用于任何人，沒有例外。[解析]Withoutexception為固定搭配，表示“毫無例外，無一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。

38.A

39.A

40.C應(yīng)選C項。bold大膽的，bald光禿的，bound被束縛了的，bare赤裸的;無遮蓋的。句意為：他們已做出了一個大膽的計劃要在這條河上建一所吊橋。

41.D句意：他那樣做是出于感激她為他所做的一切。outofgratitude出于感激;withregardto關(guān)于。

42.B解析：句意：若我當(dāng)時認(rèn)識到你的意圖，我就不會白費口舌向你解釋這些事情了。本題考查省略if的虛擬條件句用法。If從句及其主句在表達的內(nèi)容與過去事實相反時，從句要用過去完成時，省略if時，要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將助動詞had提前。

43.D解析：bebornwith意為“與生俱來，天生”，所以D正確。

44.Bneithernor連接的兩個成分的時態(tài)和語態(tài)應(yīng)該保持一致。Neither后跟的是現(xiàn)在完成時，所以nor后也應(yīng)跟動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時形式，has可以省略。句意：李教授已經(jīng)好幾天既沒看電視也沒看電影了。

45.D后者是問話，因此詞序上應(yīng)是主謂倒裝；問話表示不肯定，同時又強調(diào)的是結(jié)果：錢包在的地方。因此用不太肯定的might和現(xiàn)在完成時更恰當(dāng)。我找不著錢包了。你