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2022年四川省內(nèi)江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、完型填空(15題)21.(51)
A.howB.whereC.whatD.who
22.(45)
A.heightB.recordC.measureD.treasure
23.(56)
A.drinkB.lackC.haveD.tackle
24.(42)
A.wonderB.widenC.wanderD.concentrate
25.(39)
A.appearB.beconsideredC.bedescribedD.remain
26.【B7】
A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always
27.(46)
A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when
28.PeopleinBritainarelivinglongerandare【56】,【57】moreandmoremoneyisbeingspentonconsumergoods,【58】thelateststatistics.
Butwhilepeople【59】appeartobehealthierandwealthier,ananalysisof【60】activitiessuggeststheyarealsolazier.【61】themostpopularpastimeiswatchingtelevision,with98percentofhomeshaving【62】onesetandoverathirdhavingavideorecorder.
Otherpastimes【63】listeningtomusic,gardening,sports,visitingfriendsorgoingoutforameal.The56.8millionpeopleofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland【64】an【65】12millionhouseholdpets.
Mostofthehomesnowhavecentralheating,washingmachines,refrigerators,telephonesandevencars.
Britainarealso【66】.UnitedKingdomresidentstookover17【67】holidaysoverseasin1986,【68】15.75millionin1985,andthemostpopulardestinationswere【69】-Spain,FranceandGreece.
Morepeopleareeatingmealsoutand【70】lifestyleshavechanged,theconsumptionoftake-awaymeals,conveniencefoodsandso-calledfastfoodhasalso【71】.Overthepast25years,consumptionof【72】coffee,processedfoods,fruitandvegetableshasrisen【73】homeconsumptionofbeef,lamb,bread,potatoes,butter,sugarandteahas【74】
Alcoholconsumptioniscontinuingitsrisebutthetypesofdrinkstakenhaschanged.Beerremainsthemostpopular,butlager(淡啤酒)now【75】morethanhalfofbeersalesandtherehasbeenaswitchfromwhiskytootherspirits.
Andthoseofuswhosurviveandprospercanexpecttolivetotheageof71formenand77forwomen-ayearlongerthanin1985.
(56)
A.lookedafterB.caredforC.betteroffD.outofcontrol
29.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy21__________anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against22__________of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot23__________havescoredmorethan80.24__________,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim--andhealways25__________it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa26__________.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman27__________.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man28__________somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade29__________movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He30__________hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the31__________manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).32__________doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen33__________thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew34__________I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery35__________"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.21、請選擇最佳答案填入()A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
30.5.()A.A.occasionB.turnC.intervalD.holiday
31.37
A.skillB.methodC.experienceD.approach
32.6.()A.A.separateB.identicalC.independentD.different
33.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
34.27._________A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted
35.【C4】
A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
37.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.
A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire
38.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
39.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
40.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.
A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Theaccidentdrewthegreatattentionof______people.
A.regionalB.localC.religionD.locate
42.Whatalovelyparty!It'sworth______allmylife.
A.remembering
B.toremember
C.toberemembered
D.beingremembered
43.Youcannotseethepatientatthemoment;heisnow______medicaltreatment.
A.inB.onC.underD.at
44.Thefilmwasso______thattheaudiencefeltvery
A.boring,bored
B.boring,boring
C.bored,boring
D.bored,bored
45.Don't______toaskmeifanythingisnotcleartoyou.
A.doubtB.hesitateC.mindD.worry
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhathappenstoSADpatients,accordingtothepassage?
A.Theyeatmoreandsleepless.
B.Theyarecheerlessandworried.
C.Theyreacttothechangingseasons.
D.Theydislikelongdayswithdarkmornings.
47.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?
A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.
B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.
C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.
D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.
六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D
2.D
3.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
6.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
9.C
10.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
13.B
14.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
15.C
16.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
17.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.D
20.C
21.D解析:此處問“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí),我們將召喚誰”,選疑問代詞who。
22.A解析:作者收到的電子郵件是“詳細(xì)的自我介紹,包括年齡,體重,習(xí)慣等”,由此,可推出height“身高”符合原文邏輯。
23.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷第五段說的是全球的淡水問題。既然稱之為問題,就是指不好的方面。那么,其中的一個(gè)問題就是缺水問題。lack表示“短缺;缺少”。
24.C解析:wander意為“溜號”,根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)選C。
25.A
26.B解析:句意為否定意思,所以填“hardly”,幾乎不。
27.D解析:句意為:“當(dāng)他們饑餓時(shí),他們只有一點(diǎn)彩色的藥丸吃?!备鶕?jù)譯文,只有D項(xiàng)正確,在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。
28.C解析:“bebetterff=rich/wealthy”,符合句意,故應(yīng)選C。
29.C
30.Ainterval意為“時(shí)間間隔”;occasion意為“場合”'turn意為“輪流”holiday意為“假日”。根據(jù)上下文和between進(jìn)行判斷
31.B
32.D與下文similar呼應(yīng)。
33.D解析:通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化,這里是作者對電視未來的思考,而不是其他的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
34.A
35.Bway后搭配定語從句,其他三個(gè)名詞無此用法。
36.B
37.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。分詞短語做狀語。句意為:19世紀(jì)50年代,斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書,因而激起了一大群偽造者。
38.B
39.C
40.B考查動詞的語義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:選項(xiàng)Aassemble意為“集合,聚集,召集;裝配”,如:Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機(jī)前,先讀說明書。選項(xiàng)Bgenerate意為“生成,產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”,如:NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項(xiàng)Cyield意為“生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)生(利潤、回報(bào)等;投降,屈服”,如:Hisbusinessyieldsbig
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