2022年江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022年江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、完型填空(15題)21.(43)

A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

22.64

A.adultsB.youthC.parentsD.seniors

23.33.（）A.A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

24.(41)

A.sizesB.coloursC.speedsD.ranges

25.27（）

A.killedB.heardC.foundD.invited

26.(48)

A.forB.inC.aboutD.at

27.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

28.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid

29.

30.47

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

31.75

A.onB.aboutC.forD.at

32.【B10】

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must

33.24.（）A.A.fromB.toC.ofD.by

34.we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

35.(57)

A.workersB.salesmenC.farmersD.people

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves

37.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

38.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

39.Idoubt________.

A.whetherhecancome

B.ifhecancomeornot

C.whilehewillbehere

D.thathewillcome

40.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.It'sdifficulttogetaresultentirely______withourwishes.

A.equivalentB.correspondentC.indifferentD.relevant

42.Itwas______latetocatchabusaftertheparty;thereforewecalledataxi.()

A.tooveryB.muchtooC.toomuchD.far

43.IamsureTomhasbeenhereandhasdone______.

A.thatrequiredhim

B.whichwasrequiredofhim

C.whatwasrequiredofhim

D.whathasbeenrequiredhim

44.They______goingtoseemymotherthisSunday.

A.bothB.bothareC.arebothofD.areboth

45._______ofthemwasgoodenoughtouse.

A.NoneB.MostC.NotallD.Notmost

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

47.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?

A.Earningmoney.

B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.

C.Runningacrossthecountry.

D.Exercisinghard.

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

6.C

7.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

8.D

9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

10.D

11.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

12.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

15.B

16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

17.B

18.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

19.B

20.B

21.C解析：這之后，夏季奧運會每四年就會在世界不同城市舉行。

22.D

23.C快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“陜速瀏覽”。

24.D

25.C

26.C解析：本題測試：介詞搭配。beconcernedabout：為……而擔(dān)心，在意……。

27.C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

28.C22．答案為C

根據(jù)上下文，likely“可能的”，在此作定語修飾breakdown合乎句意；inaccessible“達(dá)不到的，不易接近的”；timely“及時的，適時的”；invalid“無效的”。

29.C本題為語境理解題。嬰兒模仿的應(yīng)該是他們所聽到的聲音。A項“努力”；B項“臉”；D項“故事”，都不符合句意，故只有選C。

30.Aother其他的；others其他（復(fù)數(shù)）；another再(另)一個；theother二者中的另一個（單數(shù)）。Other+n.：句中othercitizens表其他國民。

31.D

32.C解析：本題為情態(tài)動詞辨析題。should意為“應(yīng)該”；may意為“可能”；will意為“將要，會”，通常表示一種意愿；must意為“必須”。本句大意為：當(dāng)你理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為孩子對一切食物都喜愛時，他也可能會喜愛一切食物。

33.Afromheaven上帝派來的雕塑家。

34.Dwaitfor“等待某人”；call“打電話找某人”；thinkof“想起”；expectsb．todosth．“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。

35.C解析：根據(jù)下文中出現(xiàn)的crops可知，應(yīng)是farmers。

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.A本題測試的是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞和whether/if的區(qū)別。Doubt是“懷疑”的意思，肯定句的賓語從句用that/whether/if引導(dǎo)，否定句用that引導(dǎo)，例如：Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外，whether可以與ornot連用，而if不可以。所以可以選A/D

40.B

41.B解析：correspondentwith意為“符合”。其余選項不與with配合。

42.B

43.C解析：分析句子可以看出空格處為動詞done的賓語部分。what可引導(dǎo)賓語從句，相當(dāng)于thethingwhich。其中thething為hasdone的賓語，which引導(dǎo)后面的內(nèi)容作定語。而sth．berequiredofsb為require的正確用法。故選C。

44.D

45.A解析：Noneofsth．作主語時，其謂語動詞都用單數(shù)。沒有一個好用的。Mostofthem，notallofthem作主語時，其謂語動詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)。

46.C解析：文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結(jié)合文章其他段落，可知日前CraigheadCaverns是—個旅游勝地。

47.C根據(jù)文中第二段最后兩句“．．．a(chǎn)nideaslowlyformed．．．HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada．．．”可知，答案為C項。

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound