2022年浙江省衢州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年浙江省衢州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、完型填空(15題)21.(48)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

22.(58)

A.byB.fromC.forD.with

23.27請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.Annoyed

24.(47)

A.HoweverB.AfterallC.StillD.Only

25.(54)

A.longerB.fartherC.furtherD.deeper

26.35.__________A.manyB.someC.thatD.such

27.(39)

A.happyB.eagerC.worriedD.disapproved

28.(56)

A.learningB.scanningC.listeningtoD.understanding

29.【B13】

A.againstB.throughoutC.forD.along

30.(42)

A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

31.【B10】

A.togiveB.givingC.tobegivingD.havegiven

32.(80)

A.beingB.asC.tobeD.but

33.(84)

A.expressB.referC.explainD.indicate

34.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandthesenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

35.(61)

A.lendB.presentC.borrowD.put

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

37.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.

A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise

38.Hisfirstattemptfailed,__________.

A.hissecondattemptdideither

B.sodidhissecondattempt

C.neitherdidhissecondattempt

D.sohissecondattemptdid

39.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

40.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Maryisinbedwithafeverandshecan'thopeto______thecoldinafewdays.

A.getoverB.getawayC.getoffD.getout

42.Sorry,officer.I______at80milesbutIdidn'tseeanysignintheareatellingpeoplehowfasttheycandrive.

A.shouldnotdrive

B.shouldn'thavedriven

C.mustn'tdrive

D.can'tdrive

43.Shetookgoodcareofpublicpropertyand______agoodexampletoallofus.

A.copyB.setC.takeD.make

44.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

45.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways______herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.

A.getsB.gotC.togetD.getting

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Theauthordoesn'tlikeeatinginthecafeteriabecause______.

A.hedoesn'twanttoseehisfatherduringlunchtime

B.hewantstogetoutoftheenclosed(被圈住的)atmosphereoftheschool

C.hismothertellshimnottoeatthere

D.hedoesn'tliketheideaofeatingwithhisfriends

47.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”．

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D

2.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

3.B

4.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

6.C

7.C

8.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

9.B

10.C

11.C

12.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

13.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

14.D

15.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

16.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

17.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

18.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

20.C

21.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

22.A解析：by“通過，經(jīng)過”。意即“經(jīng)過暴風(fēng)雨后造成的糧食損失”。

23.B

24.D解析：選項A意為“但是”：選項B意為“畢竟”；選項C意為“仍然”；選項D意為“只有”。根據(jù)題意，選項D是正確答案。

25.C解析：further“進(jìn)一步的，更深一層的”；longer“更長的，更久的”；farther“更遠(yuǎn)的”，指距離；deeper“更深的”。人們害怕再有進(jìn)一步的損失，所以選C。

26.Dmany和some前面不能用all;that是單數(shù)，后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;只有such前面可以用all,后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

27.C

28.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)選A。

29.D解析：意為“沿著小道走”。

30.A解析：這次運(yùn)動會持續(xù)了一天。它的唯一的比賽項目是短跑。短跑是首批13個項目中的一個。

31.B解析：avoid后面只能接動詞的-ing形式。

32.D

33.D

34.D解析：這篇涉及到美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

35.A解析：固定搭配。lendsb．a(chǎn)hand：幫忙，如：Lendmeahandwiththisbox．幫我抬一下這個箱子。

36.B

37.A本題測試的是if從句的虛擬語氣。本題的意思是：“如果太陽從東邊升起，我就聽你的?！盜f從句表示與將來的事實可能相反(對將來的事實實現(xiàn)的可能性不大)的結(jié)構(gòu)是從句：If+主語+should(或were)+動詞原形(were+動詞不定式)+??主句：主語+would(could,should,might)+動詞原形+??

38.B

39.B

40.B

41.A解析：本題考動詞短語的用法。getover意為“克服，從……中康復(fù)”；getaway意為“走開”；getoff意為“下車”；getout意為“出去”。結(jié)合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為；瑪麗因發(fā)燒而躺在床上；她不可能幾天之內(nèi)從感冒中康復(fù)。

42.B解析：句意：很抱歉，警官。我剛才本不該以每小時80公里的速度駕車，但在這一地區(qū)我并沒有看見提示人們駕車時速的交通標(biāo)志牌。本題考查情態(tài)動詞。主語+shouldn't+have+過去分詞，表示做了本不該做的事情。

43.B解析：setanexampleto“為…樹立榜樣”；copy(follow)one‘sexample“按照…的示范做”；takeexampleby“以…為榜樣(借鑒)；”makeanexampleofsb．“懲罰某人以儆他