2021-2022學年河北省廊坊市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學年河北省廊坊市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

26.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、完型填空(20題)31.

【C13】

A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying

32.(84)

A.wakeB.wakeupC.awakingD.awake

33.agreatwaytostay(2)withfriendsandfamily

A.friendlyB.closeC.connectedD.natural

34.30.______A.equalB.differentC.alikeD.harmonious

35.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid

36.(48)

A.losingB.payingC.spendingD.costing

37.(46)

A.BeforeB.AfterthatC.TomysurpriseD.Intheend

38.

【C11】

A.thenB.thusC.thereforeD.yet

39.【C11】

A.suchB.allC.manyD.those

40.WhatisthetypicalAmericanfamily【21】?MarriedAmericanadultswillnametheirhusbandorwifeandtheirchildren【22】their"immediatefamily"(直系家庭).Ifthey【23】theirfather,mother,sisters,orbrothers,theywilldefinethemasseparateunits,usually【24】inseparatehouseholds.Aunts,uncles,cousins,andgrandparentsare【25】"extendedfamily"(擴大的家庭).

ThestructureoftheAmericanfamilyhasundergonegreatchanges【26】the1950s.Traditionally,theAmericanfamily【27】beenanuclearfamily,consisting【28】ahusband,awife,andtheirchildren.Grandparents【29】liveinthesamehomewiththeir【30】sonsanddaughters.

Inthe1950s,70percentofAmericanhouseholds【31】the"classic"Americanfamily—ahusband,wife,andtwochildren.Thefatherearnedthemoneyto【32】thefamily,themother【33】thechildrenanddidnotworkoutsidethehome,andtheyhadtwochildren.

Yet,inthe1990s,only8percentofAmericanhouseholdsconsistedofa【34】father,astay-at-homemother,andtwochildren.And【35】,18percentofhouseholdsconsistedoftwoparentswhowerebothworkingandsomeormorechildrenlivingathome.

(46)

A.likesB.likingC.likeD.looklike

41.(47)

A.wantedB.hadC.ownedD.enjoyed

42.27._______A.Soonerorlater

B.Somedayorother

C.Everynowandthen

D.Timeandagain

43.(49)

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

44.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(36)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

45.(83)

A.upB.downC.offD.back

46.(70)

A.OnB.ByC.AtD.From

47.50

A.todemonstrate

B.demonstrating

C.demonstration

D.demonstrates

48.(60)

A.thereB.weC.theyD.it

49.Workingonanewspaperisaverybusyjob.Manynewspapers【21】eachday,andtheyhaveto【22】peoplewithallthelatestnews.Theeditorisin【23】ofthepaper.Reporters【24】newsstoriesandwritethem.Thepaperisprintedsothatitis【25】saleeverymorning.

People【26】uptheeditorwhensomethinginteresting【27】.Theeditorsendsareporterandaphotographertofindout【28】.

Thereporterphonesthenewspapertotellthestory.Atypisttypesit【29】.Next,theeditordecideshowmuch"space"togivethestory.Importantstories【30】mostofapage.Thestoriesarekeyed(輸入)intoacomputerand【31】print.

Thefirstcopiesarecalled"proofs(校樣)".Anothereditor【32】mistakes.Thestoriesareall【33】inthepaper.Thenthepaperisprinted.

Thenewspapersare【34】bylorry,planeorrail.【35】aretakenalloverthecountry.The【36】arriveearlyinthemorning,andpeoplebuythem.

Notallnewspapers【37】everyday.SomeareweeklywithaSundayedition.Local(地方的)newspapers【38】thenewsfordifferentpartsofthecountry.

Workingonadailypaperisalwaysbusy.Butpeopleworkingonweeklypapersdonothavetowork【39】suchahurry.Sometimesreporters【40】allovertheworldtoreportnews.

(46)

A.printedB.printC.isprintingD.areprinted

50.23.A.A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Youwill(havetoanswerforyourfoolishbehavior).

52.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,(byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful).

53.Theprogressofourcountryinthepastfewyearswasindeedbeyondbelief.

54.Inthemeanwhile,thequalityoffacialtissueswasconstantlyimproving,becausemoremanufacturerswentintothebusinessofmakingtissuesandeachmanufacturerstrovetomakehisproductbetterthanhiscompetitors.(PassageOne)

55.Itisdifficultforyoutoremember(theinformationthatdoesn'tmakeanysensetoyou).

四、補全對話(5題)56.第52題________

查看材料

57.

第58題請將58處填上正確答案.

58.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

59.5_________________

60.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第______處填上答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

第42題Whichofthefollowingstatementsinsupportedbythepassage?

A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear．

B.Thecauseofthesun’Sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear

C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear．

D.Fluctuationsinweatherpattemsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity．

62.

Teenagerstendtohavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey______.

A.wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirown

B.haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyle.andtaste

C.havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetter

D.wanttoirritatetheirparents

六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

3.D

4.A

5.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

6.C

7.D

8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

10.B

11.B

12.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

13.A

14.A

15.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

16.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

17.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

18.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

19.D

20.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

21.B

22.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

23.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

24.B

25.B

26.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

27.A

28.A

29.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

30.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

31.D

32.D解析：awake清醒。我的意思是完全清醒。

33.C本題考查形容詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：手機是與家人朋友保持聯(lián)系的最好方式。connectedt有聯(lián)系的)符合語境。stayconnectedwithsb意為“與某人保持聯(lián)系”。因此本題選擇C。

34.B

35.C22．答案為C

根據(jù)上下文，likely“可能的”，在此作定語修飾breakdown合乎句意；inaccessible“達不到的，不易接近的”；timely“及時的，適時的”；invalid“無效的”。

36.B

37.D解析：在此前，父子倆去的都是離家近的學校，但都未能成功。最后，沒有辦法，只好去了離家較遠的一所學校。這里有無奈的含義。

38.D

39.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。

40.C解析：本題是詞匯題，考查“l(fā)ike”的介詞用法，“像，以……的典型方式”，應該是“be+like”，故選C。

41.D解析：B選項had與C選項owned的意思接近，表示“擁有”之意，與題意相去甚遠，故不用。D選項enjoyed的意思是“喜愛”，符合題意。此外，其后的makingfriendswiththefourvolunteersinthekitchen也說明作者喜愛這個工作。

42.D理解推斷題。根據(jù)空格后的greatcreativebreak—throughs、intenseperiodsofstruggle可知。此處表示的觀點與前文一致，即研究一次又一次證明創(chuàng)造力離不開艱苦奮斗。timeandagain意為“屢次，再三”，符合題意。soonerorlater