《春江花月夜》中英對(duì)照

《春江花月夜》中英對(duì)照引導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：下面是張若虛的《春江花月夜》原文的中英對(duì)照，歡迎大家閱讀與學(xué)習(xí)。原文：春江花月夜年代：唐代作者：張若虛體裁：樂(lè)府春江潮水連海平，海上明月共潮生。滟滟(ydn)隨波千萬(wàn)里，何處春江無(wú)月明！江流宛轉(zhuǎn)繞芳甸(didn)，月照花林皆似霰(xidn)?？绽锪魉挥X(jué)飛，汀(tIng)上白沙看不見(jiàn)。江天一色無(wú)纖塵，皎皎空中孤月輪。江畔何人初見(jiàn)月?江月何年初照人?人生代代無(wú)窮已，江月年年望(只)相似。不知江月待何人，但見(jiàn)長(zhǎng)江送流水。白云一片去悠悠，青楓浦上不勝愁。誰(shuí)家今夜扁舟子?何處相思明月樓?可憐樓上月徘徊，應(yīng)照離人妝鏡臺(tái)。玉戶簾中卷不去，搗衣砧(zhdn)上拂還來(lái)。此時(shí)相望不相聞，愿逐月華流照君。鴻雁長(zhǎng)飛光不度，魚(yú)龍潛躍水成文。昨夜閑潭夢(mèng)落花，可憐春半不還家。江水流春去欲盡，江潭落月復(fù)西斜(古字中讀xid，xie是近代編入的聲調(diào))。斜(xiQ)月沉沉藏海霧，碣(jiQ)石瀟湘無(wú)限路。不知乘月幾人歸，落月?lián)u情滿江樹(shù)。英文版：AMoonlitNightOnTheSpringRiverInspringtheriverrisesashighasthesea,Andwiththeriver'srisethemoonuprisesbright.Shefollowstherollingwavesfortenthousandli,Andwheretheriverflows,thereoverflowsherlight.TheriverwindsaroundthefragrantisletwhereThebloomingflowersinherlightalllooklikesnow.Youcannottellherbeamsfromhoarfrostintheair,NorfromwhitesanduponFarewellBeachbelow.Nodusthasstainedthewaterblendingwiththeskies;Alonelywheellikemoonshinesbrilliantfarandwide.Whobytheriversidefirstsawthemoonarise?Whendidthemoonfirstseeamanbyriverside?Ah,generationshavecomeandpastedaway;Fromyeartoyearthemoonslookalike,oldandnew.Wedonotknowtonightforwhomsheshedsherray,Butheartheriversaytoitswateradieu.Away,awayissailingasinglecloudwhite;OnFarewellBeachpineawaymaplesgreen.Whereisthewanderersailinghisboattonight?Who,piningaway,onthemoonlitrailswouldlearn?Alas!Themoonislingeringoverthetower;Itshouldhaveseenthedressingtableofthefair.Sherollsthecurtainupandlightcomesinherbower;Shewashesbutcan'twashawaythemoonbeamsthere.Sheseesthemoon,butherbelovedisoutofsight;She'dfollowittoshineonherbelovedone'sface.Butmessage-bearingswanscan'tflyoutofmoonlight,Norcanletter-sendingfishleapoutoftheirplace.Lastnighthedreamedthatfallingflowerswouldnotstay.Alas!Hecan'tgohome,althoughhalfspringhasgone.Therunningwaterbearingspringwillpassaway;Themoondecliningoverthepoolwillsinkanon.Themoondecliningsinksintoaheavymist;It'salongwaybetweensouthernriversandeasternseas.Howmanycangohomebymoonlightwhoaremissed?Thesinkingmoonshedsyearningo'erriversidetrees.“音樂(lè)養(yǎng)心”之名曲共賞：中國(guó)十大古曲之一《春江花月夜》1925年上海大同樂(lè)會(huì)將它改編為絲竹樂(lè)曲，又經(jīng)解放后的多次整理，更臻完善，尤其中央民族樂(lè)團(tuán)彭修文改編的管弦樂(lè)曲《春江花月夜》之詩(shī)情畫(huà)意達(dá)到了出神入化的境界，經(jīng)常在國(guó)際樂(lè)壇上發(fā)出奪目的光彩。樂(lè)曲通過(guò)委婉質(zhì)樸的旋律、平穩(wěn)舒展的節(jié)奏、巧妙細(xì)膩的配器，以及絲絲入扣的演奏，形象地描繪了月夜春江的迷人景色，盡情贊頌了江南水鄉(xiāng)的'風(fēng)姿儀態(tài)。此曲音樂(lè)的主題旋律盡管有多種變化，新的因素層出不窮，但每一段的結(jié)尾都采用同一樂(lè)句出現(xiàn).聽(tīng)起來(lái)十分和諧，有“一生萬(wàn)物”而“萬(wàn)物歸一”之象。在民間音樂(lè)中，這種手法叫“換頭合尾”，能從格格不同角度揭示樂(lè)曲的意境，深化音樂(lè)表現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容?！洞航ㄔ乱埂窐?gòu)思非常巧妙，隨著音樂(lè)主題的不斷變化和發(fā)展，樂(lè)曲所描繪的意境也逐漸地變換，時(shí)而幽靜，時(shí)而熱烈，實(shí)現(xiàn)了大自然景色的變幻無(wú)窮。全曲分為十段，宛如一幅工筆精細(xì)、色彩柔和、清麗淡雅的