計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)基礎(chǔ)課程設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)施方案模板

個(gè)人收集整理 僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)個(gè)人收集整理 僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)/22交換機(jī)采用三層交換機(jī)，實(shí)現(xiàn)VLAN、可地快速轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)?并借助訪問(wèn)控制列表控制計(jì)算機(jī)接入和網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù).sQsAEJkW5T3.2交換機(jī)地選擇321接入層選型通常將網(wǎng)絡(luò)中直接面向用戶連接地部分稱為接入層， 接入層目地是允許終端用戶連接到網(wǎng)絡(luò)，因此接入層交換機(jī)具有低成本和高端口密度特性 .在網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備方面選用國(guó)際領(lǐng)先地網(wǎng)絡(luò)互聯(lián)廠商Cisco地產(chǎn)品，其產(chǎn)品與服務(wù)通過(guò)智能、安全及可靠地網(wǎng)絡(luò)將信息設(shè)備連為一體陀具有很好地可靠性和穩(wěn)定性?CiscoCatalyst2960系列智能以太網(wǎng)交換機(jī)是一個(gè)全新地、固定配置地獨(dú)立設(shè)備系列，提供桌面快速以太網(wǎng)和10/100/1000千兆以太網(wǎng)連接.其功能如下表所示，表4-1Cisco2960系列交換機(jī)功能.GMslasNXkA嚴(yán)品裁數(shù)ICISCO辭-立^6(35-2弓is-s主CISCO谿-扭細(xì)0沁弓TS-S產(chǎn)掃類垂產(chǎn)品內(nèi)存UKM內(nèi)存二 FLASH存=&1MB10/100./lOaMibps交搭力■式

S8起沖＞CISUI?丹押口5-刼殆-5￡4 1U/WlUCKlMbpbtfilL 卜廳1功耳蒔桂CISCO鵡T犧曬-釗TS-$VLAN雋?由撫鬼邸，兇1人CLICISCOKSTSti站-凸DJ-S電黒電樂M：100-囂ov”1作曲蚣心貯1惟血2]0*-曲｛李林'赤魅甑範(fàn)它AT3C擰儲(chǔ)那b10VKM產(chǎn)品尺寸產(chǎn)品空■322.核心和匯聚交換機(jī)地選擇核心交換機(jī)是整個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)地核心.擔(dān)負(fù)著快速數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入控制、VLAN間路由因此，在核心交換機(jī)地選擇上，需要注意以下兩點(diǎn) .首先，需求決定一切，現(xiàn)在市場(chǎng)高性能地核心交換機(jī)比比皆是?但是我們不是要購(gòu)買最好地設(shè)備，而是要購(gòu)買最適合自己需求地設(shè)備，能夠滿足本企業(yè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)用地即可 .通常，還要考慮該交換機(jī)在技術(shù)性能和擴(kuò)展性能等方面地適當(dāng)超前.以適應(yīng)未來(lái)地發(fā)展.其次，穩(wěn)定壓倒一切.對(duì)于核心交換機(jī)而言，對(duì)穩(wěn)定性地要求高過(guò)對(duì)性能地要求.這一點(diǎn)，大家應(yīng)該都能理解.性能再好，如果經(jīng)常出故障，網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)常中斷，服務(wù)器經(jīng)常無(wú)法訪問(wèn) 也也是不行地.綜合各廠商地能力和性價(jià)比.最終選擇CiscoCatalyst3560E-24TD 作為匯聚和核心交換機(jī).Cisco3560E系列交換機(jī)地主要特性和優(yōu)勢(shì)有以下幾方面 .易用性漁CiscoCatalyst3560-E提供了大量易用特性，如CiscoSmartports,憑借思科多年豐富地網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)，快速方便地配置先進(jìn)地CiscoCatalyst智能功能.CiscoSmartports宏為每種連接類型提供了一套經(jīng)過(guò)驗(yàn)證、便于使用地模板.使用戶能以最少地人力和技術(shù)投入，一致、可靠地配置必要地安全、IP電話、可用性、QoS和可管理性特性.可用性和可擴(kuò)展性漁CiscoCatalyst3560-E 系列配備了一個(gè)強(qiáng)大地特性集，利用IP路由和能夠最大限度地提高第二層網(wǎng)絡(luò)可用性地全套生成樹協(xié)議增強(qiáng)特性.實(shí)現(xiàn)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)可擴(kuò)展性和更高可用性 .在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)生成樹協(xié)議基礎(chǔ)上增強(qiáng)地特性 .如PVST+UplinkFast和PortFast，以及Flex-link 等創(chuàng)新特性，大幅度延長(zhǎng)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)正常運(yùn)行時(shí)間.高性能IP路由，思科快速轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)硬件路由架構(gòu)為 CiscoCatalyst3560-E系列交換機(jī)提供了極高地IP路由性能.TIrRGchYzg乩晶H峠產(chǎn)茹現(xiàn)朋WSC3S60E24TD-S24牛10/100/1000 2牛叢于X2的萬(wàn)兆胡扎網(wǎng)翻iTO?.;顯換泊265WAC電任和疋前紫1R.U1#崖配覽參氐空抉旳IPv6IPBaseWS-C3E60E-24TD-E24>b10/100/1000i；U+ 國(guó)帀JEM卜r網(wǎng)端門68-Gbps±輸?背梔訂雖為更拱的265WAC電知世啓V1RU同崑配董聲尿比抉拆IPv6IPServices歇科林性久卩PS}

理蛀丙的IPv4動(dòng)鬲踰由功屋WS-C3560F-4BTD-S48牛10/L0C/1M0t*i；r+2十星于X2的萬(wàn)攤*丸網(wǎng)腐II68-Gbps,戟覽兀軽可現(xiàn)場(chǎng)史抉的26SWAC電涇和鳳劃架1RU1固遼憶晝多蔗變抉機(jī)IPv6IPBase我斗時(shí)性給(IPB)WS-C3560E-4aTD-E4alo^ioo/iDoo^i：j+atilTXZ的幣韭且扎網(wǎng)不l■6B-GbpSj找速背械可理坊史決酌2S5WAC電畀利現(xiàn)fel期1ruIPv6IPService蟻件忖性乳卩卩勺提供仝廊甘IPv4功亦掩由功屋WS-C3560E^24PD-S24^10^100/1000PoE4M42十呈于X2的萬(wàn)証以人團(tuán)驕1168-Gbps,IS洼芳戰(zhàn)可期&更抉的750WAC電閃榔麗果37DWPoEr㈡為咼於端1與倶i￡4W1RU眉芒用童多屁交扶機(jī)IPv6IPBasettW性H(IPB)24LO/LOO/IOMPoE*Sll+2怡星于監(jiān)旳萬(wàn)亮以丸商端1丨68-Gbps,鑒連曹覆可期ft更扶的7S0WAC電*1和鳳哨架370WPoE,廈洵那牛端1罠也154WWS-C3560E-24PDE37OWPoEh屜為網(wǎng)牛箱1從lkl5.4W1RU刑1CKI芽辰交換機(jī)IPv6TPServices犠葉性乳(【旳)握洪全用4動(dòng)鬲常屮口:吃W5-C35S0E-4flPD-S4&V10^100/1000PoEl*[I+2牛叢=*2的萬(wàn)現(xiàn)咪農(nóng)阿端11的崩bps,戟速背擬可玻坊更抉的750WAC電灤押鳳岫架37GWPOE.^24 15.4W1ru固衛(wèi)sir釣忘交換機(jī)IPv6IPBase我蘇轉(zhuǎn)住hfIPB)WS-C3560E-斗EPD-E48牛10^100/lOOCPoE笛2牛壘于X2卻萬(wàn)竝曲扎網(wǎng)端1166-GbfK.巻連童恆可現(xiàn)百死浚的750WAC電琛利風(fēng)如塑37DWPOE.近為2#牛副1提供1乩4W1RU料迂陽(yáng)辰C機(jī)

IPv6IPServicesft性如(IPE)IPv4功衣瞇由功冕WS-C3560E-4BPD-SF48M0/100/1000PoEz?n+3^MTX2時(shí)萬(wàn)先以克用腳I66-Gbps,整雄背檢可妙衛(wèi)換的11S0WAC電強(qiáng)和風(fēng)JW架740WPUE,需命仝嫦鋰卡腳1握供D4W1RU舊;實(shí)展竝機(jī)IPv6IPBase扶科特性hUPB）WSOSCOE-WPD-EF48^10<100；1000PcjEEI1*2怡呈于）（2的萬(wàn)和以入倒塔口eS-Gbps.戟繪清恆可觀場(chǎng)翳的115DWAC電強(qiáng)和風(fēng)悶塑740WPqEh曉為空繭抽牛繭1捉供詁HW1RU制辻IT童婁辰宜攜機(jī)IPv6IP 軟fl■特性典Catalyst3560-E禺列嚴(yán)品滋潔密鑰3S60E4PS-UCB-從IPBase特性集丹鍛對(duì)IPServices3560E-AISK&-UC-6=從IPBase升躡到3560-EAdvancedIPServices3560E-AISK9UC-S-屍IPServices升扱弟I3560-EAdvancedIPServicesCatalyst3560E瑕列的險(xiǎn)媽悴風(fēng)第塑C3K-PWR-265WAC-Catalyst3750-^3560-E265WAC電評(píng)3S6OE-IPSLLC-B-從IPBase粗軌升椀到IPServiceB35￡OE-AlS^-LtC-B>從IP3昶丹到3560-EAdvanc?lIP5ervkes356OE-MSK9-UC-S=MIPServices丹啣釗3560-EAdvanced[PServicesCatafyst3SSD-E裁列的昭嗎孔磁期C3K-PWR-265WAC-CatalystJ375C-E/J56O-E265WAC電翼￡3K-PWR-265WDC-Catalyst3750-E/3560-E265WDC電齊C3K-PWR-750WAC-Catalyst3750-E/3560-￡/RPS2300750WA匚電齊C3K-PWR-1150WAC-Catalyst3750-^/356Cl-E/1iPS2300USClWAC史蘇匚3K?ELWFl*石0CFNI■dtal￥￡t3750-E/3560-E恥曩塊Catatyst356D-E甌列方點(diǎn)電課臉址PWR*RPS230ORPS2300ACC-RPS2J00-峯用附性iAfeBLNK-RPS2300■-黑用州呆CAB^PS2^aC?-籍用他RPS2300電夷CA&-RPS2300-E-*HRPS電軌用TRPS2300

PWft各審RPSft忍審下RPS23DOCat375OE/356OE玄第機(jī)BLWR-RPS2300-希用RPS2300鳳扇C3K-PWR-750WA匚=Catalyst3750亠印3與O-E/dPE23007SOWAC電哥C3K-PWR-1150WAC-Catzlyst3750-E/3560-F/ftPS23001150WACCata^fit3560-E果員TwIrtGig忡抉鼻囊境CVR-X2-EFPTwinGig特抉孫損塊CVR-X2-SFP-TwinGig厝換再棋握Catalyst3560^E對(duì)SFPGLC-GE-IOOFX^DSBU宜抉機(jī)GESFP丐I1上的LOOFXSFPGLC-LH-SM-GESFP,LC址按帶LX/LH収找fitGLC-SX-MM-GE呂FP.LC此屯帶&左科GLC-T*1000BASE-TSFPGLC^ZX-SM-1000BASE-ZXSFPGLC-BX*D-1000&ASE^BXSFP,14^0NMGLC-BX-U-1000BASE-BXSFPp1310NMCWDM-SFP^14?0-CWDM1470NMSFPf兆以丸退和1Q/2GFCCWDM-SFP-145(1-CWDM1490NMSFP干兆以龍糾利1G/2GFCCWDM-SF?-1510?CWDM151CINMSfP『韭 和1G/2GFCCWDM*SFP-1530=CWDM1530MMSFP『范以尢阿和1G/2GFCCWDM-SFP-1550-CWDM1550MMSFP1■苑以島耳利K5/2石FCCWDM-SFP-1570-CWDM1570NMSfPT龍以戈科申11G/2GFCCWDM-SFP-1590-CWDM1590NMSFPF熬呀瞄和1G/2GFCcwDN^FP-ieio*CWDM16lflNMSFP亍建乩t眄利1G/2GFC4方案地實(shí)施4.1接入層通過(guò)匯聚層地Dhcp服務(wù)器自動(dòng)獲取ip地址ip g<1cludad-Addraas1^2.1€101ipdh.cp?xclud?d~iddre■■ .If<01xpdhcph■E^ludsd-addx-*■■1"￡.1￡_3ft?lipdhcppool1?2?l右.ICkOdeSatLL^-zciLi^erdjis-server1^2_1€_3J.1120.0；S5.2&5.265.34020.0；S5.2&5.265.34017-IS?01network172.16dafayLt；-rcu^srdfia-B若172 1￡Sa.llipdKeppeal]*■netwox?1^2?二石-30.0二咅廚.S：曾馬.左石$.2半ddefa-alt-xcu^es172.1€.3Q■丄dLaa-j*ev*￡172-1€■閏月■工丄4.1-- 此圖為dhcp服務(wù)器地基本配置Switezits：howip2?aLddx?3iJ3i1^2-".LO.2L7J1乳20.217i1C.30i3wi-uh*Ndhcpbi.nd±rLgClian€"ID/rH-aedweceeddxess3010.1LC0.0D3EOOOCBS4C.1850OODO.FFD^.CSBCle*30：expratiofiTypeAUCEffiACleAucamaxio4.2 此圖為dhcp客戶端地活躍狀態(tài)驗(yàn)證結(jié)果表明袒接入層地設(shè)備可以通過(guò)匯聚層地DHCpserver自動(dòng)獲取ip4.2匯聚層上地基本配置intjGzfacnFastEthsEr;ctO/11awitchpest&cces￡vl?t20iinterfaceFast;Eth?metC/12swi^ch^c￡€ vlan30IzntfiirfMC&F3BtEthornst-C/1S■Kxtchpc<t■匚c?xjvl?r?30]iikterza匚t：TtZthert□/'14awitckpcfci&cce-ssvlan30iintsrtAceFaWxii電rretD/1SFwitchjwrticcev^vlsn3GIizit?r￡&EA±>AtZtKArn?tC/Tl€rwitchpcxt?w胃a:vlan30Iln[M￡￡A?Fa.9tEthe￡ ^/17gwlzchpcrcaceess-vlan30IinterfaceFa靜tExboECO匸0#13U：Tf^hiFS-TT鼻■.亶■里y~jJ■口貫門1Ktheti:二..nterfdc?Port-channel1na>?wiXrChpo-TTip?ddr??l?.i.1€^1.12BS2BBS5B：&2*rf*c*VliislasipaddreahuxdQWTt*nx;*rfaceVlanlOipaddlxeBS1?J.18.10】：6S.26625Sin^ftEfae*VlanZOip*ddz?afl17￡_1?-20.12SS2SS_2CS.240_ntfez￡aeeVlariSOipAddresa1.71_1€.30.1 .235.24?口￡OU^#￡ospf1Q0Xs*ff-?djtctncy-changr??natwarkI"!.1G000.fl.2GS.?￡Saraia0d*fftul^.-inficn9￡igin4t?■_nLe：rfaceGigthrlEtheznetO.-'i?c?Port-ch*nnftl1ns>ip?込■■■l?i.X€.l.1SEE.±S6266.242VI*nlanipaddreShlJi^dQVTLin召牡色VlanlOipaddrsBi ￡M.<66.3fi&.：40iil.'Cftpfae：*VlanlOipBddxoafl172_1(-20.1 .2SS_2GS￡40t-ntfezfaeeVIan30ip&dd￡?99ITS_1?.30.1 .2&S.23豊.2嗎口￡OU^#￡DSpf1Q0lg*g-id5?ctncy-changr?■natvaxk 0.00.02G5.2SGar?a0d?ffeul虧一infa-tMicienorijin4t?Ii.pcl&■■!■■■5.3核心層1Ktheti:二..nterfdc?Port-channel1na>?wiXrChpo-TTip?ddr??l?.i.1€^1.12BS S5B：&2*rf*c*VliislasipaddreahuxdQWTt*nx;*rfaceVlanlOipaddlxeBS1?J.18.10】3&S.25S.jSSL：4Cin^ftEfae*VlanZOip*ddz?afl17￡_1?-20.12SS2SS_2CS.240_ntfez￡aeeVlariSOipAddresa1.71_1€.30.1 .235.24?口￡OU^#￡ospf1Q0Xs*ff-?djtctncy-changr??natvaxirI"!.1G000.0.2GS.2￡Saraia0d*f-inficn9￡igin4t?■_nt=ir：aj=二_」二!__xEthefae10/2.-ntvrfac?Port-chartna-11na>?witchpo-rzip?ddr??fl17.J.X€.1.136$SBB2BB：&2■*rf*c*VlwslipaddrejJihuxdQ-raLULerfaceVl&nlOIpaddrflsam.lti.10.1 .2S&.240VlanZOipBddxflaa172-1C-20.1SfiS.2￡￡_2￡S.24O-ntfezfaeeVlAnJOipAddressi.?J.30.12豈自-；倉(cāng)宜?2盲昌.左嗎口￡ou^#￡cspf100logr-id^bcency-changr??n?tv口wirHIf0 0 0.>0.2G&.2￡SaraiaO4?flul^-in-fa-rMiticn^xiginat*ukpcliiJjXftii內(nèi)部路由地配置eryy^cryptocrypLucryptonuip□Idp□Idpamptomlum

lumLuui心Me口Lautheniicaiiunlist師1laakmpauthorizationlistwhjclientcuiifiBiiitillunaddressieapDiid10ipdeei^tikcipdytjhmhieezjiKipinterfaceLlithernelO/OIpmldre^s172,16?L10255,255?256.262iprialuiiiiiltjduplexuuluisp???(iautoinlerfutePaslEthemelO/liluipuddi'ti^h：duplexautuspeedaulushuidouninter!uceSerialO/2/OipHddje$s100.100,100.I255,255.255,252IpnuLoutsidedockrate64000crypluoidptutu!interfaceSerial0/2/lnuipaddressshmdtJwnjinterfaceVlarilnoipaddi'e^sahuLduwn!routerospf100luKadjticeiicychtinfesnetwork172*16.0.00,0.255.255area0defaultinloiiuiitioiiuri&inaLtj1■iplocalpoolgml192.168.2」192.168,2.IDipnatin^Ldesqutcblist1interfaueSerial0/2/0overloadipclassiest；iprouteSerial0/2/05.4ping測(cè)試

st-aLlsLlsa!foz172_16?90_11-PACkecsr5&nc■4*Rece丄甘色d?0.如呂e*4(lOD*iasj),PC>ping172168011binging!17<1€ao.ilbinging!17<1€ao.ilWTL右hby^?v口￡data-froet103-LD3.100.1.“01100.ICICLlQD.l,IDA-100-10Q.I：froet103-LD3.100.1.“01100.ICICLlQD.l,IDA-100-10Q.I：bytftsi"32byto：3-JZk>iftess-32b^t*s*3Zixte*I&￡mm,"126&^€=13 2&Use-95mITAl2各Pirg^statsjt-hfdr172lh今3Ll-P^ckecfli： Q4e@ived=tfLgsc=040%1ob?14^pra3Lijuit?EsimdtriptimtaLnaiiLLi-BaEand■二MXni.sus■9Sbi3M&xisusw ▼14ftsiaFOpmjgaLL-Coselpin0?n<172.Ifi?0?.l3砒x嬴32 ofdLau：fromfFQff荃蘭亡iflifrort100fromfFQff荃蘭亡iflifrort100?1Q0.LQ0.1二hyc?H?3；100?M0■遼Q?l:b恭??￡2100.10口?ICII3?1二by&es^32LD3.IBB .丄.bytes-324lu4Ona&L?ie*12&E13TTL-wl<6TTI^IZCm>i2€TTL*L2€此圖為測(cè)試部分結(jié)果通過(guò)以上測(cè)試，證明了該網(wǎng)絡(luò)地規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì)沒有問(wèn)題，網(wǎng)絡(luò)能夠正常地運(yùn)行，初步達(dá)到了設(shè)計(jì)地要求結(jié)論本設(shè)計(jì)從企業(yè)網(wǎng)地建設(shè)思想、目標(biāo)、可以選用地網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)以及對(duì)絡(luò)設(shè)備地介紹和選擇等多方面地論述，使我們對(duì)企業(yè)網(wǎng)建設(shè)工程有了一個(gè)比較深入地了解，企業(yè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)作為一項(xiàng)重要地系統(tǒng)工程，它地所用到地各種技術(shù)是多方面地， 即有網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)、工程施工技術(shù)，也有管理制度等各個(gè)方面地知識(shí).網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)地發(fā)展是永無(wú)止境地，在前進(jìn)地過(guò)程中必將有更多地知識(shí)需要我們?nèi)W(xué)習(xí)與研究， 并能將其應(yīng)用到實(shí)際地網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程建設(shè)之中.7EqZcWLZNX這次網(wǎng)絡(luò)地規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì)不但豐富了我地知識(shí)，而且對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì)地過(guò)程也有了較深地理解.雖然我地論文可能還不夠成熟，還有很多不足之處，但學(xué)海無(wú)涯，我會(huì)繼續(xù)努力地lzq7IGfO2E參考文獻(xiàn)：【M】中小型企業(yè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)事實(shí)與維護(hù)致謝在這次設(shè)計(jì)中我首先感謝地是指導(dǎo)徐老師對(duì)我地精心指導(dǎo)，我得到了徐老師地真心幫助和教導(dǎo)?這次在朱老師地指導(dǎo)下我們才算把設(shè)計(jì)基本上完成?在做這次設(shè)計(jì)中我們也遇到了很多地問(wèn)題?感謝徐老師對(duì)我們耐心地講解?好多地方都是在徐老師地指導(dǎo)下才知道自己很多地地方不足?但我在不斷地改進(jìn)和完善?在這次設(shè)計(jì)種也使我學(xué)到了很多地東西，同時(shí)也認(rèn)識(shí)到了自己很多地方地不足?但我會(huì)在以后地學(xué)習(xí)中更加努力地.zvpgeqJIhk版權(quán)申明本文部分內(nèi)容，包括文字、圖片、以及設(shè)計(jì)等在網(wǎng)上搜集整理 ?版權(quán)為個(gè)人所有Thisarticleineludessomeparts,includingtext,pictures,anddesign.Copyrightispersonalownership. NrpoJac3v1用戶可將本文地內(nèi)容或服務(wù)用于個(gè)