國家開放大學(xué)《理工英語1》形考任務(wù)單元自測1試題

11題題目1：---Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike. ---Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.A.Howareyou?B.How'sitgoing?C.Whatareyoudoing?題目2：---Hello,I'mHarryPotter.---Gladtomeetyou.I'mMiller.But .A.callmyPaul.B.callmePaul.C.callmeatPaul.題目3：Let'smeetat7A.30outsidethegateof .A.thePeopleParkB.People'sParkC.thePeople'sPark題目4：---Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo ?--- .TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.A.GermenB.NotatallB.GermansB.AllrightC.FrenchmenB.Yes,please題目5：---Goodbye,everyone. ---Bye,Sally!Don'tforgettowrite.ASoundsgreatBStayintouchCJustwaitandsee6：---AreyougoodatBuildingMaterialsRose .ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.A.That'sallrightB.QuitewellC.Notverygood7：---CanIhelpyousir?---I'dliketohave100.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.ApieceofpaperBpiecesofpapersCpiecesofpaper8：---Howareyou?--- A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Howdoyoudo.C.Fine,thanks.題目9：Eachapartmentonly 15to30squaremetersforoneunit.A.makeB.takesC.spend題目10：Ihopeyou'll workingwithusinthefuture.A.applyB.enjoyC.achieve題目11：Nowthistinyhousingsolutionis inurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.A.gaingroundB.gaingroundonC.gaingroundupon題目12：The areeating atthefootofthemountain.A.sheeps,grassesB.sheep,grassC.sheeps,grass題目13：Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen onlytotheveryrich.A.affordableB.manageableC.measurable題目14：Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingto moremicrounits.AdesignBcreateCinvent 15：TonyhasmanyChinese .A.astampB.stampC.stamps翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。That'swhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.（）,一個廚房和一個浴室。這就是為什么小的小公寓有一個臥室，一個廚房和一個浴室。這就是只有一臥一廚一衛(wèi)的微型公寓形成的原因。Abeautifullittleroomwithloveandhappinessisagreatplacetolive.（）A一個美麗的小房間,愛和幸福是一個居住的好地方。B.一間充盈愛和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。C.一個美麗的小房間，愛和幸福是一個偉大的地方住。Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.（）A.的家。B.,缺錢但決定住在自己的地方。C.它也能滿足需要的人誰是短期的現(xiàn)金，但決心生活在自己的地方。4.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.（）A..B.泰德和威廉在同一個屋檐下生活了五年。C.泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayinBBs.（）A.如果你獨自旅行,想知道更好的家庭生活在英國,你最好呆在BBsB.里。C.在BBs。AC三個選項Housingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,Peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupply.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtodesignmoremicrounits.Micros,alsoknownashostel-styleapartments,usuallyofferlessthan200squarefeet(18.5squaremeters)inarea.Couldyouimaginelivingin150squarefeet(14squaremeters)?Theseunitsusuallyhaveonlyroomforabed,atablemini-fridgeandthebasiclivingessentials.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?Thereasonsareratherstraightforward.Itisperfectforsinglepeoplewhodon'thavealotofthings.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.MicroapartmentsareverycommonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKong,wheretherearesomanypeopleliving.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahottrendinU.S.realestate.Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.Accordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis（）.A.bighouseB.microapartmentC.traditionalhouseAsthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythat（）.A.housingisinshortsupplyB.housingisverysufficientC.housingisaluxurygoods3.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?（）A.Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.B.It'sverystrange.C.It's.oseynnese .BeijingB.LondonC.Tokyo5.Howdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?（）A.Everyonelikesitverymuch.Somepeoplethinkit'shumorousandfun.C.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.AC中選出一個最佳選項。Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney．Supposeyouplantobuildahouse．Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland．Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings．Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings(環(huán)境)nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork．Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan．Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan．Itwillshowthenumberofroomstheirpositionandsizeandotherpartswhichmustbenoticedsuchaswindowsdoorsandelectricoutlets ．Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse．Hewillworkoutthecostofthewoodbrickstheglassandeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse ．Lateron,whenhestartstobuildthisestimate(預(yù)算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修訂)．Hisestimateisbasedonexistingpricesbutpricesofsuchthingsmaychangeandmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse．Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan．(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan．Thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder's1．ThebesttitleofthispassagewouldbeA．BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoneyB．EstimateIsImportantC．PlanningaHouseThefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseisA．togetashyseodaeefdooutaplanThephrasedrawaplaninthispassagemeansA．makingapictureofabuildingoraroomB．makingaplanC．workingoutaplanWhenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedbecauseitiswronglyworkedoutbyaworkmanthefutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohighthathecannotaffordthepricesofbuildingmaterialsandtheexpenses(費用)oflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginalpricesandexpensesWhatistherelationship(關(guān)系)betweentheestimateandtheplan?A．Theplandependsontheestimate．ensgooheandtheplandependoneachother．

C．Theestimate閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。SUNLIA.Nicetomeetyou.I'mSunLi.HENRYA. Areyouastudentofthisuniversity,too?SU