自考英語二0015 課后習(xí)題答案

大學(xué)英語自學(xué)考試教程下冊(cè)0015自考英語二課后習(xí)題答案unit1

Unit1(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.d

2.c

3.c

4.a

5.d

II.

1.alternative

2.fundamental

3.accompany

4.implement

5.preccedent

6.attain

7.objectives

8.vary

9.multiple

10.isolate

III.

1.c

2.d

3.i

4.j

5.g

6.e

7.h

8.1

9.f

10.b

IV.

our;helped;form;front;to;passed;it;same;

V.

1.Decisionmakersshouldbeabletomakethebestguessattheguture.

2.Somepeoplethinkthateverythingmanagersdoinvolvesdecisionmaking.(orSomepeoplethinkthateverythingmanagersdohassomethingtodowithdecisionmaking.)

3.Iftherearenocorrectalternatives,therearenocorrectdecisionstobemade.

4.Sincedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesameproblem,sotheapproachestoitvaryfrompersontoperson.

5.Decisionmakersusuallyholdthekeytothebusinessdevelopmentofthecompany.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.beorganized

anizatinal

anization

2.a.simple

b.simplified

c.simply

d.simplification

3.fit

fitable

fitability

4.ention

ended

c.unintended

II.

1.preccdent

2.skilled

3.achievement

4.implement

5.optimal

6.goal

7.accomplish

8.accompanies

9.tendency

10.ongoing

III.

1.Hisfriendaccompaniedhimtoaconcert.

2.Hehasarguedheroutofherdecision.

3.heowedhissuccessinparttoluck.

4.Accordingtohissuggestion,theformalitieshavebeenmuchsimplified.

5.Thebroadcastingstationpredictsthatitwillturncoldtomorrow.

6.Motionisdefinedasachangeinpositionorplace.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.T

2.T

3.F

4.F

5.F

6.F

7.F

8.F

9.F

10.T

II.

1.preparation;confidence

2.idea

3.unattractiveindifference

4.hardworking;personality;interest

5.speechless

6.holidays;pay

7.clean;neat;conservative

8.thefloorbesideyourchair

9.politely;naturally

10."Ibegyourpardon?"or"Couldyoupleaserepeatit?"etc.

VocabularyExercises

Unit2(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.b

2.c

3.a

4.c

5.d

II.

1.inadequate

2.astronomers

3.density

4.shrink

5.intense

6.boundary

7.theory

8.convince

9.invisible

10.speculation

III.

1.density

2.observation

3.speculation

4.massiveness

5.region

6.graviation

7.relativity

8.basis

9.evidence

10.endlessness

IV.

with;his;if;so;paper;out;the;better

V.

1.Astronomershavenotyetfullyansweredthequestionofwhatblackholesare.

2.Itissaidthatablackholecanswallowupeverythingsuchasstarsaroundit.

3.Thestudyofblackholesisjustbeginning.Speculationsaboutthemareendless.

4.Scientistscannottellwhathappensinsideablackhole.

5.Ifwegettoknowsomethingaboutthem,blackholeswillnotbethatfrightful.

VocabularyExercises

I.Unit3(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.b

2.d

3.b

4.d

5.c

II.

1.delay

2.recovery

3.lethal

4.debate

5.permit

6.guideline

7.majority

8.takeintoaccount

9.undermine

10.vulnerable

II.

1.a.It'sdifferentfromtheplannedmurderofpeople.

b.Peoplehavethefundamentalrighttochoosedeath.

c.Therearesituationswheredeathisafriend.

2.a.Whatthepatientisactuallyaskingforissomethingelse.

b.Theymaywantahealthprofessionaltoopenupcommunicationforthemwith

theirlovedonesorfamily.

3.a.Thepatientisexperiencingextremesuffering.

b.Thereisnochanceofacure.

c.Thepatienthasmaderequestsforeuthanasia.

d.Aseconddoctormustconfirmthatthesecriteriahavebeenmetandthedeathmustbereportedtothepolicedepartment.

IV.Cloze.

spent;take;No;camera;down;taking;free;camel

V.

1.Euthanasiadoesrelievethedyingpatientsfromtheirsuffering.

2.DoyoukonwthattheNetherlandsistheonlycountryinEuropewhichpermitsthepracticeofeuthanasia?

3.Itdoesnotmeanthatdoctorswhoareforthisideadon'tcarefortheirpatients.

4.Afteradoctormakersadiagnosis,aseconddoctormustconfirmit.

5.Thosewhoareagainstitbelievethatpatientsdonotreallywanttoendtheirlife,butthatthereissomethingelsebehindtherequest.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.considerably

b.considerate

c.consideration

d.considerable

2.a.able

b.ability

c.unable

d.enable

e.disabled

f.disable

3.a.traditional

b.tradition

c.traditionally

II.

1.weaken

2.optout

3.deteriorate

4.lethal

5.request

6.debate

7.isaffectedwith

8.take;intoaccount

9.elderly

10.vulnerable

11.sensitive

12.ensure

13.legal

III.

1.Theyrequestedthattheprisonersbereleased.

2.Hiscapabilitywillensurehissuccess.

3.Theyaregoingtoopenupanationwidedebate.

4.Heisverysensitivetochangesofweather.

5.Thequalityofhisworkhasbeendeterioratingtheseyears.

6.Thecontaminationofwatermakestheresidentsvulnerabletodiseases.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.F

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.T

6.F

7.T

8.F

9.T

10.F

II.

1.Oxford;Cambridge

2.old-boynetwork

3.two

4.abias

5.public

6.Alevelresults;performanceatinterviews

7.easilyaccessible

8.betterprepared

9.Harvard;Yale;Unit4(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

a.b

2.d

3.c

4.b

5.b

II.

1.diplomats

2.abuse

3.remove

4.quarter

5.guilt

6.hire

7.breadwinner

8.introduce

9.maintenance

10.immigrant

III.

1.i

2.c

3.b

4.e

5.j

6.g

7.h

8.f

9.a

10.d

IV.

about;surprise;young;over;much;teenager;were

V.

1.Thegovernmentdepartmentdealingwiththematterdoesnotkeepstatistics.

2.Sheacceptedajobworkingasadomesticjustbecauseshefounditdifficulttoprovideforherfamily.

3.ShewasbroughtoverbyaSaudidiplomatdirectlyfromthePhilippinestoworkinLondon.

4.Theworkingconditionsofthedomesticshavereceivedmediaattention.

5.Theemployersalwaysthreatentosendusbacktoourcountry.

VocabularyExercises

I.Unit5(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.d

2.a

3.b

4.d

5.b

II.

1.original

2.transformation

3.distinct

4.spontaneous

5.individual

6.essentially

7.diverse

8.live

9.imitate

10.outofdoors

III.

1.maintenance

2.spontaneity

3.popularity

4.expression_r_r

5.rhythm

6.distinction/distinctness

7.penetration

8.immigration

9.transformation

10.synthesis

IV.

1.a.blues

b.rock'n'roll

c.folkmusic

2.a.essentiallyablackmedium

b.rhythmicdancemusic

c.popularamongcollegestudents

3.a.originatedinSanFrancisco,intheUnitedStates

b.ledbytheBeatles,inEngland

4.a.itbringstogetherseparatemusicaltraditions;

b.itmakesuseofthefullrangeofelectricinstrumentsandthetechnologyofelectricamplifiers;

c.itbecomesamultimediaexperience

V.

1.Thenewmusicwasmadeoutofthethreeformsofmusicinexistence.

2.Rock'n'Rollisveryrhythmic,soitispopularamongyoungpeople.

3.TheBeatleswasafamousRockgroupinEngland.

4.Modernmusicpaysagreatdealofattentiontotheparticipationofitsaudience.

5.Electricamplifiersmakemusicloudandpenetrating.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.music

b.musical

c.musically

d.musician

2.a.conscious

b.Consciousness

c.consciously

3.a.limited

b.limits

c.limitations

d.limitless

4.a.original

b.originated

c.origianlity

II.

1.synthesis

2.studio

3.spontaneous

4.readily

5.passive

6.multimedia

7.distinct

8.sentiment

9.anti-war

10.Eclecticism

III.

1.Thischapterisonthetransformationofheatenergyintodynamicenergy.

2.Agroupofpeoplegatheredspontaneouslyonthespotoftheaccident.

3.Thequarreloriginatedformmisunderstanding.

4.Thearmytookoverthecityafter1949.

5.Youshouldnottakeontoomuchworkforthesakeofyourhealth.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.Unit6(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.a

2.c

3.c

4.c

5.b

II.

1.prevalent

2.welding

3.appliance

4.switch

5.artificial

6.identify

7.o

8.discard

9.defective

10.assemble

III.

1.d

2.f

3.b

4.j

5.c

6.i

7.e

8.g

9.h

10.a

IV.

not;use;sign;one;meant;end;him

V.

1.Theapplicationofrobotshasincreasinglybecomeprevalentandfar-reachingtheseyears.

2.Thenewlydevelopedrobotshaveasenseoftouchandtheabilitytoseeandmakedecisions.

3.Robotsarewidelyemployedintheautomotiveindustry.

4.Bothlight-sensitivematerialsandelectronicdigitalcamerasarephotographicequipment.

5.Robotsdiffergreatlyfromautomaticmachines.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.efficiency

b.efficient

c.efficiently

2.a.haveincreased

b.increasingly

c.increasing

3.pletely

pleted

pletion

4.ensify

ensity

ensive

ense

II.

1.reduction

2.shade

3.appliance

4.prevalent

5.personnel

6.defective

7.specific

8.capableof

9.inbetween

10.assembled

11.expose

III.

1.Atacriticalmoment,weshouldbecapableoffacingdifficultion.

2.Afterconsideringthatproblem,theyswitchedtheirattentiontosomethingelse.

3.Spraythetablewithpaint.

4.Weshouldexposechildrentonewideas.

5.Wehaveplentyofnaturalresources.

6.Hewascriticalofherforherignoranceoflaw.

7.Heswitchedfromoneoccupationtoanotherinthepastthreeyears.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.Unit7(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.c

2.d

3.b

4.d

5.c

II.

1.leisure

2.avaiable

3.desirable

4.strain

5.portray

6.stressful

7.context

8.avarietyof

9.impart

10.motivate

III.

1.relax

2.entertain

3.recognize

4.possess

5.observe

6.recreate

7.satisfy

8.occupy

9.pursue

10.attain

IV.

at;my;asked;visit;honeymoon;first;other;sir;

V.

1.Theterm"qualityoflife"coversaverywidescopeofmeanings.

2.Inasocietyinwhichlifeisfast-pacedandworkisstressful,itisbeneficialtoyourhealthtotrytofindtimetorelax.

3.Ourtastesandpreferencesareallrelatedtosocialcontextsandlearningexperiences.

4.Positiveleisureattitudesareessentialformotivatingpeopletousetheirleisureincreativeways.

5.Observationsandresearchfindingindicatethatpeopleareincreasinglyconcernedwiththequalityoflife.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.desirability

b.desires

c.desrable

2.a.occupation

b.occupied

c.occupant

d.occupation

3.a.preference

b.preferably

c.preferable

d.prefer

4.a.recognizable

b.recognition

c.recognize

5.a.satisfaction

b.satisfied

c.satisfactory

d.satisfy

e.satisfying

II.

1.urban

2.satisfaction

3.relaxation

4.possession

5.concernedwith

6.motivated

7.possession

8.impart

9.participation

10.loom

11.portrayed

12.desirable

III.

1.Healwaystakesaverypositiveattitudewhencorrectingpupils'mistakes.

2.Passengersmustattachlabelstotheirsuitcasesbeforeboardingtheplane.

3.Thecolourofhisskinisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.

4.Ashiploomedthroughtheheavyfog.

5.We'vedonenothingwrongonourpart.

6.Schoolsshouldsetastheirobjectivetheattainmentofabalanceddevelopmentoftheirstudents.

TextB

ExercisesfortheUnit8(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.c

2.b

3.c

4.b

5.a

II.

1.minimize

2.local

3.instantaneously

4.regulate

5.interact

6.timer

7.alarm

8.discrepancy

9.destine

10.feasible

III.

are;for;he;again;in;to;their;and

IV.

1.Itisnotdificulttounderstandthemaladjustmentthatbroughttothebodybyhighspeedtravel.

2.Onereasonforthisdiscrepancyisthatdifferentbodilyeventsarecontroledbydifferentfactors.

3.Proteininfoodstimulateswakefulness,whilecarbohydratespromotesleep.

4.TheproblemofJetLagisoneveryinternationaltravellercomesacrossatsometime.

5.Itisnotfeasibletowaitforafewdaysuntilthebody'sregulatorymechanismsadjustnaturallytoanewtimezone.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.negotiable

b.negotiate

c.negotiations

2.a.regulations

b.regulate

c.regulatory

d.regularize

3.a.assumes

b.assuming

c.assumed

d.assumption

4.a.periodically

b.periodical

c.periodicity

d.period

II.

1.do;snchronize

2.discrepancy

3.internal

4.reset

5.outofstep

6.external

7.overcome

8.destination

9.mechanism

10.neutral

11.lags

12.toadvantage

13.feasible

14.instantaneously

III.

1.Wewanttopromotemutualunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.

2.Theplanseemsfeasible.

3.Heisoutofstepwithmodernlife.

4.Toovercomediffculties,wemustfirstovercomeourselves.

5.Thereisabiglagbetweenhisthoughtandaction.

6.Thatfashionmodelwaslookingforachancetoshowoffherselftoadvantage.

7.Yourassumptionisnotbasedonfullfacts.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.Unit9(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.b

2.c

3.c

4.a

5.b

II.

1.approximate

2.aged

3.paradox

4.apparent

5.composition

6.elsewhere

7.elementary

8.alter

9.precede

10.slippery

III.

1.e

2.a

3.h

4.g

5.c

6.b

7.i

8.f

9.j

10.d

IV.

test;doctor;the;My;arrived;at;opened

V.

1.Aginghasbecomeasocialproblem.

2.Peopleobjectedtotheideathatitisbecauseofdropofbirthrate.

3.Howlongpeoplewilllivedependsonmanyfactors.

4.Expectationoflifeisthepredictionoftheaveragenumberofyearsthatonecanlive.

5.Longlifeisalteringourlifeandoursociety.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.appreciateappreciationappreciative

a.appreciation

b.appreciate

c.appreciative

2.activeinactiveactivity

a.activity

b.activated

c.active

d.inactive

3.continuecontinuedcontinuingcontinuation

a.continues

b.continued

c.continuation

d.continuouse.continuing

4.expectexpectationexpectancyexpectant

a.expect

b.expectant

c.expectancy

d.expectation

II.

1.classify

2.salient

3.liability

4.altered

5.paradox

6.lengthens

7.dependency

8.revision

9.upwards

10.approximated

III.

1.Healwaysneglectshishealth.

2.Thepriceofthiscommodityisoutofproportiontoitsvalue.

3.Hisaccountoftheincidentapproximatedtothefact.

4.Hehasreluctantlyacknowledgedthefallaciesinhisstatement.

5.Theferventcheersexpressedtheirappreciationoftheperformance.

6.Memorycanbeclassifiedintolong-termmemoryandshort-termmemory.

7.Thingsalteredfundamentally.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.T

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.T

6.F

7.F

8.F

9.T

10.T

II.

1.pride;belief

2.responsible;honest;loving

3.temporary;honest;loving

4.acting;talking

5.isolated;lonely;received

6.asmile;agoodgradeonreportcard;pride

7.heart;see;think;rude;inconsiderate;rough

8.contribute;within

9.throughout

10.positiveattitude

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.esteem

2.takeadvantageof

3.manageable

4.copewith

5.appropriate

6.infant's

7.withdraw

8.totally

9.worthless

10.outcome

GrammarExercises

I.

1.had

2.did

3.hadhad;wouldn'thavedrowned

4.came

5.haddone

6.wouldhaveknow

7.shouldbeattacked

8.had

9.wouldn'tbe

10.left

11.mayouenjoy

12.shouldchange

13.hadgone

14.wouldhavecome

15.wouldn'thavemade

16.wouldhaveanswered

17.went

18.wouldnothavemade

19.shouldfail

20.wouldhavebeen

II.

1.Wehurriedbacktoschoollestitshouldrain.

2.It'stimetheproblemwascarefullystudied.

3.IfonlyIhadkeptmymouthshut.

4.Hetiptoedintotheroomforfearthatheshouldbeheard.

5.Iwasinaterriblehurrythatday,otherwiseIwouldhavestoppedtohaveachatwithyouforawhile.

6.Iwaswritingareport;otherwiseIwouldnothavestayeduplate.

7.Withoutyourhelp,wewouldnothavemadesuchabigsuccess.

8.Underthatcondition,Iwouldhavedonethesame.

9.Ifshehadn'tbeenstudyinghard,shewouldnothavespokenEnglishsowell.

10.Don'tforgettoremindhimincaseheshouldforget.

11.Ifweweren'ttotakeanexamtomorrow,Iwouldhavegonetothecinemawithyou.

12.Ifonlyhehadtoldyouthetruthseveralmonthsago.

13.Iwouldratheryouwentonholiday.

14.Iwouldsooneryouhadknownnothingaboutit.

15.It'stimethatwegotreadyforthefinalexams.

16.Butforthetrafficaccident,wewouldhavearrivedabitearlier.

17.Wewouldnotlivewithoutairandwater.

18.IwouldhavegonewithyoubutIhavetoprepareforanexam.

19.LonglivethePeople'sRepublicofUnit10(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.d

2.b

3.c

4.b

5.d

II.

1.defeat

2.critical

3.loyalty

4.impact

5.ultimately

6.tough

7.approval

8.stir

9.presidency

10.overwhelming

III.

1.strategy

2.election

3.democracy

4.presidency

5.economy

6.constitution

7.loyalty

8.motivation

9.certainty

10.provision

IV.

for;lost;without;cost;buy;rage;put;altered

V.

1.PresidentialelectionoccursintheUnitedStateeveryfouryears.

2.Amajorpartynomineeusuallygetshigherapprovalratingthanaminor-partynominee.

3.Strategyplaysacritcalroleinthepresidentialcampaign.

4.Towinelectoralvotes,presidentialcandidatesareparticularlyconcernedwiththoseimportantstates.

5.ThereareoveradozenpoliticalpartiesintheUnitedStates,amongwhichthereareonlytwomajorparties.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.strategical

b.strategically

c.strategy

d.strategist

2.a.represent

b.representation

c.representative

3.a.democratic

b.democracy

c.democrat

4.a.nominal

b.nominate

c.nomination

d.nominees

II.

1.certainty

2.impact

3.provision

4.stirring

5.election

6.declined

7.pursued

8.Congress

9.overwhelming

10.loyalty

III.

1.Hisreturntothecountrywillmakeagreatimpactonthepoliticalcircle.

2.Everyoneshouldbeconcernedwithfutureofhiscountry.

3.TheReturnofHongKongcausedagreatstirthroughouttheworld.

4.Iidentifiedthestolentape-recorderasmine.

5.Heisoneofthemostauthoritativerepresentativesofthatschool.

6.Hehasmadeuphismindtopursuepostgraduatestudy.

TextB

ExercisesfortheUnit11(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.b

2.d

3.a

4.d

5.d

II.

1.disorder

2.development(advances)

3.irrelevant

4.misleading

5.irresponsible

6.eventual

7.reduce

8.undergo

9.alternative

10.ethical

III.

1.Theuseofanimalscanhelpthedevelopmentof

a.anesthetics

b.vaccines

c.treatmentsfordiabetes

d.cancer

e.developmentaldisorder

2.ThethreeR'ssuggestedbyFRAMEare

a.Reduction

b.Refinement

c.Replacementandtheirindividualmeaningsare

a.toreducethenumberofanimalsusedintesting

b.todesignbetterandrefineexperiments

c.tofindalternativemethodsoftestingratherthanbyusinganimals

3.LD50originallymeans:

alltheanimalsinatestgrouparegivenasubstanceuntilhalfofthemdie,whilethenewmethodmeans:byusingafixedamount,itgivesthesameeventualinformationbutusesfeweranimalsanddoesnotrequirethattheydie.

IV.

in;children;kids;at;of;going;noisy;she;soldiers

V.

1.Animalresearchhasbeencentraltothedevelopmentofhumanmedicine.

2.Peoplethinkdifferentlyaboutwhetheranimalresearchisrelevanttophysicalhealthofman.

3.Thenumberofanimalsusedinlaboratorytestshasdeclinedoverthepast20years.

4.Newresearchfindingsshowthatasmallnumberoflaboratorytestscanbedonewithoutusinganimals.

5.Althoughmedicaltechnologybecomesmoreandmoreadvanced,stoppingtestingonanimalsaltogetherisalongwayaway.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.develop

b.developmental

c.development

2.a.relevance

b.irrelevant

c.relevant

d.relevantly

3.a.irresponsible

b.responsible

c.responsibility

4.a.ethics

b.ethical

c.unethical

II.

1.paralyzed

2.regeneration

3.simulating

4.suitable

5.misleading

6.replace

7.eventual

8.disorder

9.lethal

10.undergo

III.

1.Theartisthasreproducedeverydetailofyourappearanceintheportrait.

2.Weshouldaimwitheffortsforhigherproductivity.

3.Hehasgivenevidencecentraltothisproblem.

4.Idon'tthinkwhathesaidrelevanttoourtopicofconversation.

5.Thecity'ssecurityisundergoingsomechanges,duetotheincreasingnumberofpeopleswarmingintoit.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.T

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.F

6.F

7.T

8.F

9.F

10.F

II.

1.beautiful;intelligent;favored

2.humanity

3.patient;understanding

4.attaches;goingsandcomings

5.sit;contemplate;contented;serene

6.moreimperative

7.purchase;healthcare;feeding;housing;training

8.news;beggingads

9.developed;"ThirdWorldUnit12(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheTextI.

1.b

2.d

3.d

4.a

5.cII.

1.symptom

2.consider

3.substitute

4.fantasy

5.equilibrium

6.concentration

7.enhance

8.spur

9.daydream

10.driftIII.

1.Daydreamingisessentialfor

a.maintainingequilibrium

b.aneffectiverelaxation

2.Daydreamingcontributessignificantlyto

ellectualgrowth

b.powersofconcentration

c.theabilitytointeract

d.theabilitytocommunicatewithothers

3.Whoseexperimentsupportstheideaof"powersofconcentration"?

Dr.JoanFreybergwithschoolchildreninNewYork

4.Whoseexperimentsupportstheideaof"intellectualgrowth"?

Dr.jeromeSingeratYaleUniversity

5.WhichpointdotheexamplesofNewtonandIV.

under;but;love;Get;police;by;seeV.

1.Recentresearchindicatesthatdaydreamingispartofdailylife.

2.Daydreamingnotonlycontributestoemotionalequilibriumbutalsoimprovesself-control.

3.Historically,scientistsandinventortookfulladvantageofdaydreaming.

4.Whilecomposing,somecomposersseemedtoapproachastateofdeepdaydreaming.

5.Don'tpictureyourselfasloserbutaswinnerinyourdreamland.

VocabularyExercisesI.

1.

a.habitual

b.habit

c.habitually

2.

pensation

pensates

pensatory

3.

a.invention

b.invented

c.inventor;invention

4.

a.created

b.creativity

c.creation

d.creative

e.creatorsII.

1.modest

2.maladjustment

3.initial

4.muse

5.vividly

6.waylaid

7.surrounding

8.undisturbed

9.effortless

10.abandoned

11.unawareof

12.freefrom

13.drewon

14.Contraryto

15.beneficialto

16.atsea

17.putoff

18.comeup

19.confrontedwith

20.substituteforIII.

1.Therewereonly100peoplepresentatthemeetingatbest.

2.IttookhimtwoyearstofinishwritingabookentitledReflectionofPast.

3.Weshouldconfrontthedifficultiesinlifeinsteadofescapingfromthem.

4.Theteacher'spraiseenhancedhisconfidence.

5.Whileexercisingyourimagination,youshouldbefreefromregularthinkingpattern.

6.Youmustgooverthemanualbeforetheinstallationoftheequipment.

TextB

ExercisesfortheTextI.

1.F

2.T

3.F

4.F

5.T

6.F7.T

8.T

9.T

10.FII.

1.VeteransAdministrationhospital

2.dreamcharacter

3.lackofassociation

4.Commonsense;folkwisdom

5.five

6.rapideyemovement;beneath

7.two

8.psychological

9.Who;what

10.themore;themerrier

VocabularyExercisesI.

1.miserable

2.soughtout

3.vary

4.correlation

5.reinforcesII.

1.influenceon

2.volunteers

3.volunteered

4.respectively

5.identities

GrammarExercisesI.

1.人群發(fā)出贊成的喊聲。

2.那位棒球手單手接住了一個(gè)漂亮球。

3.我希望我們能同住。

4.你認(rèn)為不喝水能活多少天。

5.我昨天收到一封措辭嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)难?qǐng)函。

6.沈陽飛機(jī)制造廠既生產(chǎn)又設(shè)計(jì)飛機(jī)。

7.由于沒搞清方向，在黑暗中我沒能找到路。

8.約翰遜一九七一年離開，去了德國。他二十八歲，已婚，有兩個(gè)孩子。

9.他重重地打了我，打得我眼冒金星。

10.媽媽正好把洗好的衣服曬出來。II.

1.我想做完工作就到那兒去。

2.他們決定留在城里，直到收到回信。他們決定在收到回信前呆在城里。

3.他手里拿了把裁紙刀，翻過來，放下去，又拿了起來。

4.昨夜大雨傾盆。

5.我四下張望，卻看不見一所房子。

6.打開上數(shù)第三個(gè)抽屜，但是別向外拉得過長。

7.他走過來，頭發(fā)蓬亂，滿臉通紅，雙手插在褲兜里，仍然是那幅人們一再告誡他別做出的樣子。

8.這可憐的孩子完了。

9.風(fēng)真猛烈，人們被刮得站不住腳。

10.這股歪風(fēng)不能給任何人帶來益處。III.

1.A:入口在哪？B:就在這。

2.約翰搬進(jìn)了新居。那房子是他去年蓋的。

3.這是一架舊的盒式照相機(jī)。我從未有過這樣一臺(tái)這樣的照相機(jī)。

4.A:你認(rèn)為安妮指導(dǎo)嗎？B:我認(rèn)為大家都知道。

5.我這一輩子聽過一些怪故事，可是這個(gè)故事也許是最離奇的一個(gè)了。

6.喬治的房子很漂亮，他妻子一定喜歡這座房子。

7.A:請(qǐng)給我兩個(gè)煎雞蛋。B:我也要兩個(gè)煎雞蛋。

8.查爾斯現(xiàn)在是演員。我要是有一半那樣的機(jī)會(huì)，也會(huì)當(dāng)演員的。

9.約翰現(xiàn)在吸煙比以前吸得多。

10.母雞不會(huì)飛，鴨子也不會(huì)飛。

11.他也許會(huì)來，但他沒有說要來。

12.A:你怎么接球？B:這樣接。

13.每個(gè)人都發(fā)表了各自的見解。

14.從這里你可以了解植物的營養(yǎng)和動(dòng)物的食物在哪些方面有區(qū)別。

15.把美國人的婚俗和伊朗人的婚俗比較很有趣。Unit13(英語二)

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.

1.d

2.c

3.b

4.b

5.b

II.

1.compel

2.abolished

3.antithesis

4.voluntary

5.coincidewith

6.eliminate

7.occupations

8.boring

9.prospect

10.gambling

III.

1.g

2.d

3.f

4.a

5.h

6.c

7.i

8.b

9.j

10.e

IV

fog;forced;eyes;later;at;neighbor;On

V

1.Onecannotreallyhappy,ifheiscompelledtodowhathedoesnotenjoydoing.

2.Whetherajobistobeclassifiedaslabororworkdependsonthetastesoftheindividual.

3.generallyspeaking,workdonebyanyoneisbeneficialforthesociety.

4.Thedifferencebetweenworkandlabordoesnotcoincidewiththedifferencebetweenamanualjobandamentaljob.

5.Technologyanddivisionoflaborhaveeliminatedinmanyfieldstheneedforskilledworkers.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.efficiency

b.efficient

c.eviciently

2.a.aredivided

b.divisible

c.division

d.divide

3.a.enjoyable

b.enjoyment

c.enjoy

4.a.boredom

b.bored

c.boring

II.

1.boring

2.eliminate

3.compelled

4.SofarasIknow

5.undertook

6.amusement

7.duel

8.coincide

9.aptly

10.getherteethin

III.

1.Hewasreluctanttoundertakethework.

2.Aman'sappearanceandqualitydon'talwayscoincide.

3.Theboygoesinforstampcollecting.

4.Wewerecompelledbytheraintostopthematch.

5.Informationisofgreatvaluetohim.

6.Hehasearnedrespectfrommanypeoplethroughhishardwork.

7.ThecompanysetupanotherdivisioninBeijing.

8.Everyerrormustbeeliminatedfromthearticle.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

2.howthesebasicprincipleswork由連接副詞how引起的賓語從句——了解這些基本原則如何運(yùn)作很有用。3.thatchildren'sexposuretoviolence...behavior由主從連詞that引起的同位語從句——越來越多的證據(jù)表明孩子們暴露于電視節(jié)目表現(xiàn)的暴力之下，對(duì)他們的行為有長期的影響。4.thatsleepwalkingisasymptomofemotionaldisturbance由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句——夢(mèng)游是情緒紊亂的癥候；這一點(diǎn)是肯定的。5.whatyoucanlift由連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的表語從句——檢驗(yàn)?zāi)泱w力的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是看你能提得起多重的東西。6.thatweshallhaveanearlywinter由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句——所有的一切都表明一個(gè)事實(shí)，那就是，我們將過一個(gè)早到的冬天。7.thatshehasagoodpronunciation由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的的賓語從句——她的語音很好，這得歸功于她的英語老師。8.thatthelistenersweremoreinterested...ofhistalk由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句——奇怪的是，聽眾對(duì)講演者本人比對(duì)報(bào)告更感興趣。9.howshehadgotthere由連接副詞how引導(dǎo)的同位語從句——男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)自己睡在一間怪怪的房間里的一張怪怪的沙發(fā)上，不知道自己怎么到了那里。10.thathewillnotrepeathismistake由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句——他不會(huì)重犯錯(cuò)誤，你可以相信這一點(diǎn)。11.thatthesnowmightdelaythem由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句——他們害怕被雪耽擱，就早早出發(fā)了。12.thatalargenumberofpeoplebenefitfromheartsurgery由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句——毫無疑問，一大批人得益于心臟手術(shù)。13.whatonhaspreviouslythought由連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的介詞賓語從句——心胸寬廣意味著，不管你先前怎么想，能夠面對(duì)事實(shí)。14.thatthepartyshouldhavebeencancelled由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句——姑娘們都認(rèn)為取消晚會(huì)太令人遺憾。15.thatmisguidedformsofdietingdietingresultinsomanyproblems由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句——誤導(dǎo)的節(jié)食方法產(chǎn)生許多問題，這一事實(shí)不意味著所有節(jié)食方法都不安全。16.thatgingerroothadthemagicpowerofimprovingourmemory由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句——人們?cè)?jīng)以為姜根由改善記憶的魔力。17.whichmodeearlysailorsunwillingtosailfaroutintotheAtlanticwasthatitreachedoutto"theedgeoftheworld"由連接代詞which引導(dǎo)的定語從句和由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的表語從句——到了大西洋就是到了“世界盡頭”這一錯(cuò)誤想法使早期的水手們不愿意進(jìn)入大西洋。18.thattheUnitedStatesleadstheworldwiththeworsttaxes由主從連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句——美國的稅收狀況再實(shí)際上最糟，這一點(diǎn)眾所周知。19.Whetherhewillcomeornot由主從連詞what引導(dǎo)的主語從句——他來與不來取決于各種因素。20.Whatwouldhehavedoneinothercircumstances由連接代詞whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句——在其他情形下他會(huì)怎么做，誰能知道？21.thatOxbridgegraduatesstartwithanunfairadvantageinthe