外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)：食品類日常英語(yǔ)

外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)：食品類日常英語(yǔ)一.Poultry家禽類1．雞鴨：FreshGradeLegs(thigh)雞大腿FreshGradeBreast雞胸chickenfryer小雞塊ChickenDrumsticks雞小腿ChickenWings雞翅Turkey火雞chickgizzard雞雜Ducktrimdrum鴨翼脾2.豬肉：PigsLiver豬肝Porkribs排骨Pigsfeet豬腳PigsKidney豬腰Pigbag豬肚PigsHearts豬心PorkSteak豬排Pork-pieces廋肉塊PorkChops連骨豬排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉連帶皮Porksausagemeat做香腸的絞肉PorkFillet小里肌肉SpareRibPorkchops帶骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉PorkDripping豬油滴Lard豬油Joint有骨的大塊肉Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中間帶骨的腿肉Butt豬的肩前腿肉3.牛肉:StewingBeef小塊的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉塊加牛腰groundbeef已鉸好的牛肉Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排RumpSteak大塊牛排LegBeef牛鍵肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心HomeycomeTripe蜂窩牛肚OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops帶骨的腿肉ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉ChuckSteak頭肩肉筋、油較多TenderisedSteak拍打過(guò)的牛排Roll牛腸Cowhells牛筋TripePieces牛肚塊Bestthickseam白牛肚4.羊肉：lambchops羊肉片legoflamb羊腿二.海產(chǎn)類(Seafood)1.魚（fish）：Herring青魚，鯡Salmon三文魚Bass鱸魚Corvina黃花魚Milkfish奶魚Mullet梭魚,胭脂魚,鯔魚Cod鱈魚Tuna金槍魚SeaBream海鯉Hake鱈魚類Carp鯉魚Halibut大比目魚flounder比目魚Plaice歐蝶魚Swordfish箭魚Octopus鱆魚Squid烏賊cuttlefish墨魚Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鯖Haddock北大西洋鱈魚Trout鮭魚CodFillets鱈魚塊Conger(Eel)鰻魚Tilapia羅非魚Dace鯪魚RedMullet紅鰹Herringroes鯡魚子BoiledCodroes鱈魚子2.貝類海鮮(Shellfish):Oysters牡犡Mussels蚌類、黑色、橢圓形、沒(méi)殼的是淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn蝦clams蛤蚌scallops扇貝(小)Crabstick蟹肉條PeeledPrawns蝦仁KingPrawns大蝦TigerPrawns虎蝦WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps基圍蝦Cockles小貝肉Lobster龍蝦Winkles田螺三.蔬菜類(Vegetables):Daikon白蘿卜Carrot胡蘿卜Radish小胡蘿卜Tomato蕃茄Parsnip歐洲蘿卜Bok-choy小白菜longnapa(sueychoy)大白菜Spinach菠菜Cabbage卷心菜Potato馬鈴薯russetpotato褐色土豆Sweetpotato紅薯（紅苕）Eggplant茄子Celery芹菜Celerystalk芹菜梗Asparagus蘆筍Lotusroot蓮藕Cilantro芫荽葉Cauliflower白花菜Broccoli綠花菜Springonions（scallion或greenonion）蔥Zucchini美洲南瓜（西葫蘆）Mushroom洋菇ChivesFlower韭菜花shallot蔥Redcabbage紫色包心菜Squash(pumpkin)南瓜acornsquash小青南瓜Watercress西洋菜豆瓣菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Bittermelon苦瓜Beet甜菜chard甜菜Onion洋蔥limabean青豆Brusselssprout球芽甘藍(lán)（小包菜）Garlic大蒜Ginger（root）姜Leeks韭菜Scallion(greenonion)蔥Mustard&cress芥菜苗Artichoke洋薊Escarole菊苣,茅菜Chilly辣椒GreenPepper青椒Redpepper紅椒Yellowpepper黃椒Courgette小胡瓜,綠皮番瓜(不可生食)Coriander香菜Cucumber黃瓜Stringbean（greenbean）四季豆Pea豌豆limabean青豆Beansprout綠豆芽Iceberg透明包菜Lettuce生菜romaine萵苣SwedeorTurnip蕪菁Okra秋葵Taro大芋頭Eddo小芋頭yam山藥,洋芋kale羽衣甘藍(lán)四.水果類(fruits)：apple蘋果peach桃子Lemon檸檬Pear梨子avocado南美梨cantaloupe美國(guó)香瓜Banana香蕉Grape葡萄raisins葡萄干plum李子apricot杏子nectarine油桃honeydew(melon)哈密瓜orange橙子tangerine橘子guava番石榴Goldenapple黃綠蘋果、脆甜Grannysmith綠蘋果papaya木瓜Bramley綠蘋果Mclntosh麥金托什紅蘋果coconut椰子nut核果,堅(jiān)果Strawberry草莓prunes干梅子blueberry烏飯果cranberry酸莓raspberry山霉Mango芒果fig無(wú)花果pineapple菠蘿Kiwi奇異果（彌猴桃）Starfruit楊桃Cherry櫻桃watermelon西瓜grapefruit柚子lime酸橙Dates棗子lychee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子Fig無(wú)花果五.熟食類(deli):sausages香腸cornedbeef腌咸牛肉bologna大紅腸salami意大利香腸bacon熏肉ham火腿肉stewingbeef燉牛肉SmokedBacon熏肉roast烤肉cornedbeef咸牛肉PorkBurgers漢堡肉potatosalad涼拌馬鈴薯coreslaw涼拌卷心菜絲macaronisalad涼拌空心面seafoodsalad涼拌海鮮Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn帶有黑胡椒粒的熏鯖Driedfish魚干Canned罐裝的BlackPudding黑香腸SmokedSalmon熏三文魚六.谷類食品(Cereals):1.米類:Longrice長(zhǎng)米，較硬Puddingriceorshortrice軟短米Brownrice糙米THAIFragrantrice泰國(guó)香米Glutinousrice糯米Sago西賈米o(hù)at燕麥,麥片粥2.面類:Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉macaroni意大利空心面spaghetti意大利式細(xì)面條Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麥面粉Instantnoodle方便面Noodles面條Rice-noodle米粉Vermicelli（ricestick）細(xì)面條,粉條七.調(diào)味品類（Seasoning，condiments,relish）:Brownsugar砂糖darkBrownSugar紅糖RockSugar冰糖Maltose麥芽糖Custersugar白砂糖（適用于做糕點(diǎn)）IcingSugar糖粉（可用在打鮮奶油及裝飾蛋糕外層）Soysauce醬油，分生抽（light）及老抽兩種Vinegar醋Cornstarch太白粉,玉米淀粉SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油cookingoil菜油oliveoil橄欖油（植物油）CreamedCoconut椰油Oystersauce蠔油Canolaoil加拿大芥花油（菜油）broth肉湯Pepper胡椒Chineseredpepper花椒monosodiumglutamate味精Redchillipowder辣椒粉sesame芝麻Sesamepaste芝麻醬Saltblackbean豆鼓peanutbutter花生醬Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐beancurd豆干，干子SeavegetableorSeaweed海帶Greenbean綠豆RedBean紅豆Blackbean黑豆Redkidneybean大紅豆Driedmushroom冬菇Silknoodles粉絲hazelnut榛子almond杏仁Agar-agar燕菜Bambooshoots竹筍罐頭Staranise八角fennel茴香clove丁香Wantunskin餛飩皮Driedchestnut干粟子Tigerlilybuds金針Reddate紅棗Waterchestnuts荸薺罐頭Driedshrimps蝦米Cashewnuts腰果walnut胡桃cream奶油cheddarcheese英國(guó)切達(dá)干酪butter黃油margarine植物奶油creamcheese干酪cottagecheese白干酪mozzarella意大利白干酪yogurt酸奶juice果汁marmalade橘子或檸檬醬jelly果凍Cakemix蛋糕粉syrup糖漿,果汁saladdressing沙拉醬mashedpotatoes土豆泥sundae圣代冰淇淋jam果醬marmalade橘子醬mustard芥末ketchup調(diào)味番茄醬mayonnaise蛋黃醬spices香料Skimmilk脫脂牛奶Low-fatmilk低脂牛奶Buttermilk脫脂酸牛奶Soyadrink豆?jié){，八.零食糖果類(SnackFoodsandConfectionery):Biscuits點(diǎn)心crackers咸餅干bulkbagels散裝硬面包圈Cookies小甜餅干muffins松餅Pretzels焦鹽脆餅條popcorn爆玉米花nuts果仁peanut花生potatochips炸馬鈴薯